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feat: Integrate Docusaurus for documentation and enhance project structure
- Added Docusaurus configuration and initial setup for documentation. - Created multiple documentation pages covering installation, configuration, and core concepts. - Implemented a GitHub Actions workflow for automatic deployment of documentation to GitHub Pages. - Updated .gitignore to exclude Docusaurus build artifacts and dependencies. - Enhanced README with a link to the online documentation.
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sidebar_position: 4
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title: Code Review Guidelines
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---
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# Code Review Guidelines
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This document outlines the code review process and expectations for the GoMFT project.
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## Purpose of Code Reviews
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Code reviews serve several important purposes:
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- Ensuring code quality and consistency
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- Identifying bugs, edge cases, and potential issues early
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- Sharing knowledge among team members
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- Ensuring adherence to project standards and best practices
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- Validating that the implementation meets requirements
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## Code Review Process
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### 1. Before Requesting a Review
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Before requesting a review, ensure your code:
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- Passes all automated tests
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- Follows the project's coding standards
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- Is well-documented
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- Includes appropriate tests
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- Has a clear, descriptive PR title and description
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### 2. Requesting a Review
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- Create a pull request against the appropriate branch
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- Fill out the PR template completely
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- Tag appropriate reviewers based on the code being changed
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- Respond to any automated CI/CD feedback
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### 3. Conducting a Review
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When reviewing code, focus on:
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#### Code Quality
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- Is the code readable and maintainable?
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- Does it follow project conventions and patterns?
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- Is the implementation efficient?
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- Are edge cases handled appropriately?
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#### Functionality
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- Does the code meet the requirements?
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- Does it handle error conditions properly?
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- Is the user experience considered?
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#### Testing
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- Are there sufficient tests?
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- Do tests cover edge cases?
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- Are tests reliable (not flaky)?
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#### Security
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- Are there potential security issues?
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- Is user input properly validated?
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- Are credentials or sensitive data handled securely?
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#### Documentation
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- Is the code well-documented?
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- Are public APIs clearly documented?
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- Is the documentation accurate and up-to-date?
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### 4. Providing Feedback
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When providing feedback:
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- Be specific and clear
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- Offer suggestions for improvement
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- Differentiate between required changes and optional suggestions
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- Provide context or reasoning for requested changes
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- Be constructive and respectful
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Use these comment prefixes to indicate the severity of feedback:
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- **Blocker:** Must be addressed before merging
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- **Suggestion:** Recommended improvement, but not required
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- **Question:** Request for clarification
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- **Nitpick:** Minor style or formatting issue
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- **Praise:** Highlight particularly good code
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### 5. Responding to Feedback
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When receiving review feedback:
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- Address all comments
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- Explain your reasoning if you disagree with a suggestion
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- Ask for clarification if needed
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- Thank reviewers for their input
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- Mark resolved comments as such
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### 6. Approving and Merging
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A PR can be merged when:
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- It has received approval from at least one reviewer
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- All "Blocker" issues are resolved
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- All automated checks are passing
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- The PR has been rebased on the latest target branch
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## Best Practices for Reviewers
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### Focus on the Important Things
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- Prioritize correctness, security, and maintainability
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- Don't get too caught up in style issues that could be automated
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- Consider the big picture and overall architecture
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### Be Timely
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- Try to review PRs within 1-2 business days
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- If you can't review promptly, let the author know or reassign
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- For urgent fixes, prioritize those reviews
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### Be Thorough
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- Take the time to understand the code
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- Test the code locally if necessary
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- Consider edge cases and failure modes
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### Be Respectful
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- Focus on the code, not the person
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- Phrase feedback as suggestions or questions
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- Acknowledge good work and improvements
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## Best Practices for Authors
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### Keep PRs Focused
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- Each PR should address a single concern
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- Large changes should be broken into smaller, logical PRs
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- Avoid unrelated changes in a PR
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### Provide Context
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- Explain the purpose and approach in the PR description
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- Link to relevant issues or documentation
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- Point out areas where you're uncertain or would like specific feedback
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### Respond Promptly
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- Address feedback in a timely manner
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- Ask questions if feedback is unclear
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- Be open to suggestions and alternatives
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### Test Thoroughly
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- Test your changes locally before requesting review
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- Consider edge cases and error scenarios
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- Update tests to cover new functionality
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## Special Considerations
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### Security-Related Changes
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- Security-focused changes require extra scrutiny
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- At least one reviewer should have security expertise
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- Consider potential attack vectors and edge cases
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### API Changes
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- Changes to public APIs require careful review
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- Consider backward compatibility
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- Ensure API changes are well-documented
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### Database Changes
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- Review for potential performance issues
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- Consider migration strategy and backward compatibility
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- Validate data integrity considerations
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### UI Changes
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- Consider accessibility implications
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- Review for consistency with design standards
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- Test on different devices and screen sizes
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## Learning from Code Reviews
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Code reviews are a learning opportunity:
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- Take note of recurring feedback to improve future code
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- Share knowledge gained from reviews with the team
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- Use reviews to identify areas where documentation or guides could be improved
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## Code Review Checklist
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### General
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- [ ] Code is well-structured and follows project patterns
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- [ ] Variables and functions have clear, descriptive names
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- [ ] Comments explain "why" not just "what"
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- [ ] Unnecessary code is removed (commented code, debug logs)
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- [ ] No hardcoded values that should be configurable
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### Go-Specific
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- [ ] Error handling is appropriate and consistent
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- [ ] Follows Go idioms and best practices
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- [ ] Concurrent code is safe and efficient
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- [ ] Uses appropriate Go standard library functions
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- [ ] Properly handles resources (file handles, connections)
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### Frontend-Specific
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- [ ] UI is responsive and accessible
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- [ ] HTMX usage follows project patterns
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- [ ] Templ templates are clean and maintainable
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- [ ] JavaScript is minimal and follows best practices
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- [ ] CSS follows project conventions
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### Testing
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- [ ] Tests are included for new functionality
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- [ ] Tests cover edge cases and error paths
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- [ ] Tests are clear and maintainable
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- [ ] Mocks and fixtures are used appropriately
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### Security
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- [ ] Input validation is thorough
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- [ ] No SQL injection vulnerabilities
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- [ ] Authentication and authorization are properly implemented
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- [ ] Sensitive data is handled securely
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### Performance
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- [ ] Code is efficient for expected scale
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- [ ] Database queries are optimized
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- [ ] Appropriate caching is used
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- [ ] Resources are used efficiently
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Remember that code reviews are a collaborative process aimed at improving the overall quality of the codebase. Both reviewers and authors should approach the process with a growth mindset and mutual respect.
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