Files
pocketbase/apis/record_crud.go
T

458 lines
15 KiB
Go

package apis
import (
cryptoRand "crypto/rand"
"fmt"
"log/slog"
"math/big"
"net/http"
"time"
"github.com/labstack/echo/v5"
"github.com/pocketbase/dbx"
"github.com/pocketbase/pocketbase/core"
"github.com/pocketbase/pocketbase/daos"
"github.com/pocketbase/pocketbase/forms"
"github.com/pocketbase/pocketbase/models"
"github.com/pocketbase/pocketbase/resolvers"
"github.com/pocketbase/pocketbase/tools/search"
)
// bindRecordCrudApi registers the record crud api endpoints and
// the corresponding handlers.
func bindRecordCrudApi(app core.App, rg *echo.Group) {
api := recordApi{app: app}
subGroup := rg.Group(
"/collections/:collection",
ActivityLogger(app),
)
subGroup.GET("/records", api.list, LoadCollectionContext(app))
subGroup.GET("/records/:id", api.view, LoadCollectionContext(app))
subGroup.POST("/records", api.create, LoadCollectionContext(app, models.CollectionTypeBase, models.CollectionTypeAuth))
subGroup.PATCH("/records/:id", api.update, LoadCollectionContext(app, models.CollectionTypeBase, models.CollectionTypeAuth))
subGroup.DELETE("/records/:id", api.delete, LoadCollectionContext(app, models.CollectionTypeBase, models.CollectionTypeAuth))
}
type recordApi struct {
app core.App
}
func (api *recordApi) list(c echo.Context) error {
collection, _ := c.Get(ContextCollectionKey).(*models.Collection)
if collection == nil {
return NewNotFoundError("", "Missing collection context.")
}
requestInfo := RequestInfo(c)
// forbid users and guests to query special filter/sort fields
if err := checkForAdminOnlyRuleFields(requestInfo); err != nil {
return err
}
if requestInfo.Admin == nil && collection.ListRule == nil {
// only admins can access if the rule is nil
return NewForbiddenError("Only admins can perform this action.", nil)
}
fieldsResolver := resolvers.NewRecordFieldResolver(
api.app.Dao(),
collection,
requestInfo,
// hidden fields are searchable only by admins
requestInfo.Admin != nil,
)
searchProvider := search.NewProvider(fieldsResolver).
Query(api.app.Dao().RecordQuery(collection))
if requestInfo.Admin == nil && collection.ListRule != nil {
searchProvider.AddFilter(search.FilterData(*collection.ListRule))
}
records := []*models.Record{}
// note: in v0.23.0 this has been migrated as option check in the search.Provider
queryStr := c.QueryParams().Encode()
if len(queryStr) > 2048 {
return NewBadRequestError("query string is too large", nil)
}
result, err := searchProvider.ParseAndExec(queryStr, &records)
if err != nil {
return NewBadRequestError("", err)
}
event := new(core.RecordsListEvent)
event.HttpContext = c
event.Collection = collection
event.Records = records
event.Result = result
return api.app.OnRecordsListRequest().Trigger(event, func(e *core.RecordsListEvent) error {
if e.HttpContext.Response().Committed {
return nil
}
if err := EnrichRecords(e.HttpContext, api.app.Dao(), e.Records); err != nil {
api.app.Logger().Debug("Failed to enrich list records", slog.String("error", err.Error()))
}
// note: in v0.23.0 this is combined with extra check for repeated attempts
//
// Add a randomized throttle in case of empty search filter attempts.
//
// This is just for extra precaution since security researches raised concern regarding the possibity of eventual
// timing attacks because the List API rule acts also as filter and executes in a single run with the client-side filters.
// This is by design and it is an accepted tradeoff between performance, usability and correctness.
//
// While technically the below doesn't fully guarantee protection against filter timing attacks, in practice combined with the network latency it makes them even less feasible.
// A properly configured rate limiter or individual fields Hidden checks are better suited if you are really concerned about eventual information disclosure by side-channel attacks.
//
// In all cases it doesn't really matter that much because it doesn't affect the builtin PocketBase security sensitive fields (e.g. password and tokenKey) since they
// are not client-side filterable and in the few places where they need to be compared against an external value, a constant time check is used.
if requestInfo.Admin == nil &&
(collection.ListRule != nil && *collection.ListRule != "") &&
(requestInfo.Query["filter"] != "") &&
len(e.Records) == 0 {
api.app.Logger().Debug("Randomized throttle because of failed filter search", "collectionId", collection.Id)
randomizedThrottle(100)
}
return e.HttpContext.JSON(http.StatusOK, e.Result)
})
}
func randomizedThrottle(softMax int64) {
var timeout int64
randRange, err := cryptoRand.Int(cryptoRand.Reader, big.NewInt(softMax))
if err == nil {
timeout = randRange.Int64()
} else {
timeout = softMax
}
time.Sleep(time.Duration(timeout) * time.Millisecond)
}
func (api *recordApi) view(c echo.Context) error {
collection, _ := c.Get(ContextCollectionKey).(*models.Collection)
if collection == nil {
return NewNotFoundError("", "Missing collection context.")
}
recordId := c.PathParam("id")
if recordId == "" {
return NewNotFoundError("", nil)
}
requestInfo := RequestInfo(c)
if requestInfo.Admin == nil && collection.ViewRule == nil {
// only admins can access if the rule is nil
return NewForbiddenError("Only admins can perform this action.", nil)
}
ruleFunc := func(q *dbx.SelectQuery) error {
if requestInfo.Admin == nil && collection.ViewRule != nil && *collection.ViewRule != "" {
resolver := resolvers.NewRecordFieldResolver(api.app.Dao(), collection, requestInfo, true)
expr, err := search.FilterData(*collection.ViewRule).BuildExpr(resolver)
if err != nil {
return err
}
resolver.UpdateQuery(q)
q.AndWhere(expr)
}
return nil
}
record, fetchErr := api.app.Dao().FindRecordById(collection.Id, recordId, ruleFunc)
if fetchErr != nil || record == nil {
return NewNotFoundError("", fetchErr)
}
event := new(core.RecordViewEvent)
event.HttpContext = c
event.Collection = collection
event.Record = record
return api.app.OnRecordViewRequest().Trigger(event, func(e *core.RecordViewEvent) error {
if e.HttpContext.Response().Committed {
return nil
}
if err := EnrichRecord(e.HttpContext, api.app.Dao(), e.Record); err != nil {
api.app.Logger().Debug(
"Failed to enrich view record",
slog.String("id", e.Record.Id),
slog.String("collectionName", e.Record.Collection().Name),
slog.String("error", err.Error()),
)
}
return e.HttpContext.JSON(http.StatusOK, e.Record)
})
}
func (api *recordApi) create(c echo.Context) error {
collection, _ := c.Get(ContextCollectionKey).(*models.Collection)
if collection == nil {
return NewNotFoundError("", "Missing collection context.")
}
requestInfo := RequestInfo(c)
if requestInfo.Admin == nil && collection.CreateRule == nil {
// only admins can access if the rule is nil
return NewForbiddenError("Only admins can perform this action.", nil)
}
hasFullManageAccess := requestInfo.Admin != nil
// temporary save the record and check it against the create rule
if requestInfo.Admin == nil && collection.CreateRule != nil {
testRecord := models.NewRecord(collection)
// replace modifiers fields so that the resolved value is always
// available when accessing requestInfo.Data using just the field name
if requestInfo.HasModifierDataKeys() {
requestInfo.Data = testRecord.ReplaceModifers(requestInfo.Data)
}
testForm := forms.NewRecordUpsert(api.app, testRecord)
testForm.SetFullManageAccess(true)
if err := testForm.LoadRequest(c.Request(), ""); err != nil {
return NewBadRequestError("Failed to load the submitted data due to invalid formatting.", err)
}
// force unset the verified state to prevent ManageRule misuse
if !hasFullManageAccess {
testForm.Verified = false
}
createRuleFunc := func(q *dbx.SelectQuery) error {
if *collection.CreateRule == "" {
return nil // no create rule to resolve
}
resolver := resolvers.NewRecordFieldResolver(api.app.Dao(), collection, requestInfo, true)
expr, err := search.FilterData(*collection.CreateRule).BuildExpr(resolver)
if err != nil {
return err
}
resolver.UpdateQuery(q)
q.AndWhere(expr)
return nil
}
testErr := testForm.DrySubmit(func(txDao *daos.Dao) error {
foundRecord, err := txDao.FindRecordById(collection.Id, testRecord.Id, createRuleFunc)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("DrySubmit create rule failure: %w", err)
}
hasFullManageAccess = hasAuthManageAccess(txDao, foundRecord, requestInfo)
return nil
})
if testErr != nil {
return NewBadRequestError("Failed to create record.", testErr)
}
}
record := models.NewRecord(collection)
form := forms.NewRecordUpsert(api.app, record)
form.SetFullManageAccess(hasFullManageAccess)
// load request
if err := form.LoadRequest(c.Request(), ""); err != nil {
return NewBadRequestError("Failed to load the submitted data due to invalid formatting.", err)
}
event := new(core.RecordCreateEvent)
event.HttpContext = c
event.Collection = collection
event.Record = record
event.UploadedFiles = form.FilesToUpload()
// create the record
return form.Submit(func(next forms.InterceptorNextFunc[*models.Record]) forms.InterceptorNextFunc[*models.Record] {
return func(m *models.Record) error {
event.Record = m
return api.app.OnRecordBeforeCreateRequest().Trigger(event, func(e *core.RecordCreateEvent) error {
if err := next(e.Record); err != nil {
return NewBadRequestError("Failed to create record.", err)
}
if err := EnrichRecord(e.HttpContext, api.app.Dao(), e.Record); err != nil {
api.app.Logger().Debug(
"Failed to enrich create record",
slog.String("id", e.Record.Id),
slog.String("collectionName", e.Record.Collection().Name),
slog.String("error", err.Error()),
)
}
return api.app.OnRecordAfterCreateRequest().Trigger(event, func(e *core.RecordCreateEvent) error {
if e.HttpContext.Response().Committed {
return nil
}
return e.HttpContext.JSON(http.StatusOK, e.Record)
})
})
}
})
}
func (api *recordApi) update(c echo.Context) error {
collection, _ := c.Get(ContextCollectionKey).(*models.Collection)
if collection == nil {
return NewNotFoundError("", "Missing collection context.")
}
recordId := c.PathParam("id")
if recordId == "" {
return NewNotFoundError("", nil)
}
requestInfo := RequestInfo(c)
if requestInfo.Admin == nil && collection.UpdateRule == nil {
// only admins can access if the rule is nil
return NewForbiddenError("Only admins can perform this action.", nil)
}
// eager fetch the record so that the modifier field values are replaced
// and available when accessing requestInfo.Data using just the field name
if requestInfo.HasModifierDataKeys() {
record, err := api.app.Dao().FindRecordById(collection.Id, recordId)
if err != nil || record == nil {
return NewNotFoundError("", err)
}
requestInfo.Data = record.ReplaceModifers(requestInfo.Data)
}
ruleFunc := func(q *dbx.SelectQuery) error {
if requestInfo.Admin == nil && collection.UpdateRule != nil && *collection.UpdateRule != "" {
resolver := resolvers.NewRecordFieldResolver(api.app.Dao(), collection, requestInfo, true)
expr, err := search.FilterData(*collection.UpdateRule).BuildExpr(resolver)
if err != nil {
return err
}
resolver.UpdateQuery(q)
q.AndWhere(expr)
}
return nil
}
// fetch record
record, fetchErr := api.app.Dao().FindRecordById(collection.Id, recordId, ruleFunc)
if fetchErr != nil || record == nil {
return NewNotFoundError("", fetchErr)
}
form := forms.NewRecordUpsert(api.app, record)
form.SetFullManageAccess(requestInfo.Admin != nil || hasAuthManageAccess(api.app.Dao(), record, requestInfo))
// load request
if err := form.LoadRequest(c.Request(), ""); err != nil {
return NewBadRequestError("Failed to load the submitted data due to invalid formatting.", err)
}
event := new(core.RecordUpdateEvent)
event.HttpContext = c
event.Collection = collection
event.Record = record
event.UploadedFiles = form.FilesToUpload()
// update the record
return form.Submit(func(next forms.InterceptorNextFunc[*models.Record]) forms.InterceptorNextFunc[*models.Record] {
return func(m *models.Record) error {
event.Record = m
return api.app.OnRecordBeforeUpdateRequest().Trigger(event, func(e *core.RecordUpdateEvent) error {
if err := next(e.Record); err != nil {
return NewBadRequestError("Failed to update record.", err)
}
if err := EnrichRecord(e.HttpContext, api.app.Dao(), e.Record); err != nil {
api.app.Logger().Debug(
"Failed to enrich update record",
slog.String("id", e.Record.Id),
slog.String("collectionName", e.Record.Collection().Name),
slog.String("error", err.Error()),
)
}
return api.app.OnRecordAfterUpdateRequest().Trigger(event, func(e *core.RecordUpdateEvent) error {
if e.HttpContext.Response().Committed {
return nil
}
return e.HttpContext.JSON(http.StatusOK, e.Record)
})
})
}
})
}
func (api *recordApi) delete(c echo.Context) error {
collection, _ := c.Get(ContextCollectionKey).(*models.Collection)
if collection == nil {
return NewNotFoundError("", "Missing collection context.")
}
recordId := c.PathParam("id")
if recordId == "" {
return NewNotFoundError("", nil)
}
requestInfo := RequestInfo(c)
if requestInfo.Admin == nil && collection.DeleteRule == nil {
// only admins can access if the rule is nil
return NewForbiddenError("Only admins can perform this action.", nil)
}
ruleFunc := func(q *dbx.SelectQuery) error {
if requestInfo.Admin == nil && collection.DeleteRule != nil && *collection.DeleteRule != "" {
resolver := resolvers.NewRecordFieldResolver(api.app.Dao(), collection, requestInfo, true)
expr, err := search.FilterData(*collection.DeleteRule).BuildExpr(resolver)
if err != nil {
return err
}
resolver.UpdateQuery(q)
q.AndWhere(expr)
}
return nil
}
record, fetchErr := api.app.Dao().FindRecordById(collection.Id, recordId, ruleFunc)
if fetchErr != nil || record == nil {
return NewNotFoundError("", fetchErr)
}
event := new(core.RecordDeleteEvent)
event.HttpContext = c
event.Collection = collection
event.Record = record
return api.app.OnRecordBeforeDeleteRequest().Trigger(event, func(e *core.RecordDeleteEvent) error {
// delete the record
if err := api.app.Dao().DeleteRecord(e.Record); err != nil {
return NewBadRequestError("Failed to delete record. Make sure that the record is not part of a required relation reference.", err)
}
return api.app.OnRecordAfterDeleteRequest().Trigger(event, func(e *core.RecordDeleteEvent) error {
if e.HttpContext.Response().Committed {
return nil
}
return e.HttpContext.NoContent(http.StatusNoContent)
})
})
}