Commit Graph
41 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Chris Lu 214d3599d3 windows mount: cache file data, resolved paths and attributes (#10703)
* benchmark tool for mounted filesystems

* ci: on-demand mount benchmark, native WinFsp vs rclone plus a Linux reference

* windows mount: let the Windows cache manager cache file data

WinFsp only turns the cache manager on for a file when FileInfoTimeout
is infinite; at any finite value every application read and write is a
synchronous trip into the mount process at whatever size the application
issued. Metadata events already reach FspFileSystemNotify, which purges
a changed file's cached pages and attributes, so an infinite timeout
stays coherent. The dir listing, volume info and EA timeouts are pinned
to one second so they do not silently inherit the infinity.

* windows mount: cache resolved paths and attributes in the adapter

WinFsp addresses every operation by path and has no FORGET, so the
adapter walked the whole path through Lookup on each one, and in a
directory the filer has not listed yet every walk was a filer round
trip; nothing played the part of the kernel's dentry and attribute
caches. The path cache owns one lookup reference per entry the way the
kernel holds one until FORGET, serves attribute reads for files without
an open handle, and is purged by the mount's own mutations and by
metadata events, with the timeout as backstop.

* windows mount: keep a closed file's attributes cached

Open steals the path's cache entry for its handle and Release returned
the reference with a purge, so the stat that follows every copied file
walked to the filer again. Reading the handle's final attributes before
it goes away and moving the reference back into the cache serves that
stat locally, the way the kernel's attribute cache does after a close.

Only if the path still names that inode, though: WinFsp reports the
path the handle opened with, and after a delete-on-close or a rename
caching it would resurrect an entry that is gone.

* windows mount: persist entries at create, and let the flush stay at close

WinFsp posts the cleanup and close that carry the flush after
CloseHandle has returned, so deferring the filer entry to the flush let
everything that reads through the filer race an unflushed close: a
listing missed just-written files, and a directory rename moved a
directory on the filer before its newest child existed there, leaving
the straggler flush to recreate the child under the dead path.

Flush-at-cleanup is not the answer either: it makes every handle's
cleanup flush, and those flushes race the unlinks of delete-on-close,
re-inserting the entry the unlink just removed. Persisting the entry at
create takes the ordering question away.

* mount: flush written pages before a truncate shrinks past them

The shrink trims chunks, but written pages that have not become chunks
yet are invisible to it, so the next flush wrote them back and the file
grew again, resurrecting the truncated bytes. Windows hits this on
every write-then-shrink because its flush runs after CloseHandle, but
the gap is platform-neutral.

* mount: order a file's unlink against its in-flight flush

Unlink set the handle's deleted flag bare, so a flush already past its
own check of that flag wrote the entry back right after the delete
removed it, and a delete-on-close file outlived its last handle. The
flag is now set under the handle's flush lock and re-checked under it,
so a flush either completes before the delete or sees the flag and
skips. An eagerly created handle also starts clean: the dirty mark
existed to make the deferred filer create happen at flush, and eager
creates have nothing to flush.
2026-08-10 18:46:18 -07:00
Chris Lu c21d92b70a test: wait for async write-budget release after pipeline shutdown (#10530)
Shutdown drops the sealed-chunk map references, but an in-flight
uploader goroutine holds the final reference and releases its budget
slot only after reacquiring chunksLock. Asserting Used()==0 immediately
after Shutdown races those releases on slow runners. Poll with a bounded
deadline instead.
2026-08-01 20:04:40 -07:00
Chris Lu ae4839e005 mount: keep a sealed chunk alive until its own upload finishes (#10504)
Sealing a logic chunk index that already held a sealed chunk dropped the
old chunk's only reference and freed its page chunk. That chunk's upload
may not have started reading it yet — Execute() returns as soon as the
job is handed to a goroutine — so mem.Free could hand a live 2 MiB mem
chunk back to the slot pool, the next NewMemChunk would overwrite it,
and the in-flight upload shipped whatever bytes were there. Under fio
randwrite the volume server rejected those needles with "Content-MD5 did
not match md5 of file data" and the FUSE write failed with EIO.

Give the sealed chunk a second reference for its upload, dropped only by
the upload itself, and let the upload unindex itself only while it still
owns the index — the unconditional delete could evict a newer sealed
chunk and hide its dirty pages from readers.
2026-07-31 01:16:02 -07:00
Chris Lu e96190d128 fix(mount): skip pressure-eviction of gappy page chunks (#9330) (#9334)
* fix(mount): skip pressure-eviction of gappy page chunks (#9330)

A page chunk whose written-interval list has an internal hole was being
sealed under buffer-pressure eviction, then SaveContent would emit one
volume chunk per maximal adjacent run with no chunk covering the hole;
reads then silently zero-fill the gap (filer/stream.go:177-186). On a
sequential cp through FUSE, that bakes in-flight 4 KiB writes into split
volume chunks and leaves chunk-sized blocks of zeros on the destination.

Filter the pressure-driven sealers (SaveDataAt's over-limit path,
EvictOneWritableChunk, ProactiveFlush) to only seal chunks whose written
intervals form one unbroken run. The flush-on-close path (FlushAll) is
unchanged: at close every gap is by definition a sparse-file write that
the app legitimately never made.

* fix(mount): also gate IsContiguouslyWritten on leading zero-offset

Tighten IsContiguouslyWritten to also reject empty lists and lists whose
first interval does not start at offset 0. The internal-gap and
leading-gap cases are symmetric for pressure-driven sealing: both put
in-flight FUSE writeback for the missing range at risk of being baked
into split volume chunks. The flush-on-close path is still unfiltered
(sparse writes are sealed legitimately at FlushAll).

Also align EvictOneWritableChunk's bestBytes initialization with
SaveDataAt (start at 0) so an empty chunk is never picked, matching
the new semantic.

Addresses gemini-code-assist review on PR #9334.

* fix(mount): preserve cap-pressure liveness in EvictOneWritableChunk

The previous version of this fix had EvictOneWritableChunk return false
whenever every dirty chunk was gappy. That broke the accountant's
Reserve loop: cond.Wait only wakes on Release, Release only fires on
upload completion, and refusing to seal anything means no upload starts
— the writer hangs at the -writeBufferSizeMB cap forever.

Two-pass selection: prefer the fullest gap-free chunk (issue #9330: this
is what protects sequential cp from racing FUSE writeback), fall back to
the oldest non-empty writer when nothing is gap-free. Oldest-first
maximizes the chance that FUSE writeback for the gap range has already
settled. The actual sealing path is unchanged — SaveContent still emits
one volume chunk per maximal adjacent run; pages that arrive after the
seal land in a fresh MemChunk for the same logicChunkIndex and are
sealed in turn, so coverage is reconstructed at read time by
readResolvedChunks.

Sequential cp at default settings always hits the strict pass (writes
arrive contiguous-from-0 within their logicChunkIndex), so the bug-fix
behavior is preserved; the fallback only runs under genuinely sparse
workloads or under FUSE writeback so backed up that no chunk has
settled, where forced progress is preferable to a hung mount.

* test(mount): pin ProactiveFlush gap-skip behavior (#9330)

Sibling regression test for the ProactiveFlush guard added in this
series: same 3-chunk setup as TestEvictOneWritableChunk_SkipsGappyChunks
(internal gap, leading gap, contiguous). Verifies ProactiveFlush picks
the contiguous chunk when staleness criteria are otherwise satisfied,
returns false when only gappy chunks remain (no liveness fallback like
EvictOneWritableChunk has — failing here is just a missed optimization),
and that filling the holes lets the chunks auto-seal via maybeMoveToSealed.

* style(mount): trim verbose comments on #9330 fix
2026-05-06 15:26:56 -07:00
Chris Lu 216b52c13a perf(mount): add graduated write backpressure (#9099)
* perf(mount): add graduated write backpressure before buffer cap

Introduce soft (80%) and hard (95%) throttling thresholds in
WriteBufferAccountant. When write buffer usage approaches the cap,
Reserve() inserts brief sleeps to slow writers gradually rather than
blocking them completely at the cap. This smooths out write latency
under sustained load.

* fix(mount): address review feedback for graduated backpressure

- Use projected usage (used + n) for threshold checks so a single
  reservation crossing a threshold is throttled immediately.
- Widen no-throttle test timing tolerance to softThrottleDelay to
  avoid CI flakes from scheduling jitter.
- Replace fragile timing upper-bound in recovery test with
  counter-based invariant (hardThrottleCount stays at 1).

* docs(mount): clarify single-shot throttle design in WriteBufferAccountant

Add a comment explaining why graduated throttling runs once per Reserve
call rather than inside the blocking loop: once at the cap, the evictor
+ cond.Wait mechanism frees actual capacity, which time-based sleeps
cannot do.
2026-04-16 11:30:23 -07:00
Chris Lu d7865909ba feat(mount): proactive flush of idle writable chunks (#9094)
* feat(mount): proactive flush of idle writable chunks

Add a background goroutine that periodically scans writable chunks
across all open file handles and seals those that are idle and
unlikely to receive further writes, submitting them for async upload.

A writable chunk is proactively flushed when it has been idle for
500ms AND meets one of: nearly full (>=90%), behind the sequential
write frontier by 2+ chunks, or stale for 5+ seconds. Flushing only
happens when the upload pipeline has spare capacity (< half of
concurrent writer slots in use).

This prevents partial chunks from accumulating until fsync/close,
which is particularly beneficial for bursty or small-file workloads
where chunks may never reach IsComplete().

Also fixes a latent bug in ActivityScore where MarkRead/MarkWrite
used value receivers, silently discarding all mutations.

* refactor(mount): reuse WriterPattern instead of duplicating sequential detection

Remove the isSequential atomic from UploadPipeline. The proactive
flusher now reads IsSequentialMode() from the existing WriterPattern
on PageWriter and passes it as a parameter to ProactiveFlush. This
avoids duplicating the sequential/random detection that WriterPattern
already maintains.

* fix(mount): address PR review feedback

- Make ActivityScore thread-safe using atomics (CAS loop for score
  updates, atomic load/swap for timestamp). Previously MarkRead was
  called under RLock while MarkWrite held a write lock, creating a
  data race on the shared fields.

- Fix ProactiveFlush half-capacity guard: use multiplication
  (uploaderCount*2 >= max) instead of floor division (max/2) which
  misbehaves for odd or small concurrentWriterMax values.

* fix(mount): review fixes for proactive flush

- Fix TOCTOU race in lastWriteChunkIndex update: use CAS loop so
  concurrent writers cannot regress the frontier.
- Remove unused UploaderCount() getter.
- Reuse the caller-provided tsNs instead of calling time.Now() again
  in WriteDataAt for lastWriteTsNs, eliminating a redundant syscall
  per write.
2026-04-16 00:44:24 -07:00
Chris Lu bdebd63f7c fix(mount): evict writable chunks when writeBufferSizeMB cap is reached (#9091)
* fix(mount): evict writable chunks when writeBufferSizeMB cap is reached

Reported on #8777: fio 4k randwrite with --nrfiles=1000 on a weed mount
hangs indefinitely after ~1 second of activity, volume server QPS
drops to zero, and the test never makes progress beyond a few hundred
writes. A scaled-down local repro (4 jobs x 250 nrfiles x 40 MiB with
-chunkSizeLimitMB=32 -writeBufferSizeMB=10240) reproduced the hang
exactly: fio stuck in fio_state=SETTING_UP, mount idle, all writer
goroutines parked in page_writer.(*WriteBufferAccountant).Reserve
with n=0x2000000 (32 MiB).

Root cause: UploadPipeline.SaveDataAt reserves a full chunkSize slot
against the global WriteBufferAccountant the first time it allocates
a writable chunk for a given file. The reservation is released by
SealedChunk.FreeReference only after the chunk's async upload
completes, and chunks only move from writable to sealed when they
fill or when the file is flushed/closed. For 4k random writes with
small per-file data and iodepth holding files open, writable chunks
never fill and never close, so their slots are pinned forever. Once
openFiles * chunkSize exceeds writeBufferSizeMB, every new writer
blocks in Reserve's cond.Wait with no possible waker, a hard deadlock.
The user-visible symptoms (volume QPS=0, waited 30min, still running)
are exactly that state. In the reported config, 8 jobs * 1000 nrfiles
* 32 MiB = 256 GB of reservations against a 10 GB cap.

Fix: add a SetEvictor hook on WriteBufferAccountant. When Reserve
would otherwise block on the cond, it single-flights an evictor
callback that walks wfs.fhMap, picks the first open file handle with
a writable chunk, and force-seals its fullest writable chunk via a
new UploadPipeline.EvictOneWritableChunk. Force-sealing submits the
chunk for async upload on the existing uploader pool; the upload's
SealedChunk.FreeReference releases the global slot, broadcasts on
the accountant cond, and unblocks the waiter. The fullest-first
heuristic matches the existing over-limit path in SaveDataAt and
keeps us from thrashing on repeatedly re-sealing half-empty chunks.

The original #9066 motivation (cap global write-pipeline growth so
swap can't be filled while uploads stall) is preserved: Reserve
still blocks when the cap is actually exhausted by in-flight
uploads, and a failed evictor (no writable chunks to seal) falls
through to cond.Wait exactly as before.

Verified end-to-end in a privileged debian container running a
full master + volume + filer + weed mount stack. Against the
reporter's config shrunk to the same memory footprint (4 jobs x
250 nrfiles x 40 MiB, -chunkSizeLimitMB=32 -writeBufferSizeMB=10240):
  - baseline binary (master): fio stalls after ~320 writes, killed
    by timeout at 400s with io=1280 KiB and bw=2383 B/s.
  - patched binary: fio completes in 1.9 s at 82.8 MiB/s, all
    40,000 writes issued, 156 MiB written, rc=0.
page_writer unit tests still pass.

Touches: WriteBufferAccountant (SetEvictor + single-flight in
Reserve), UploadPipeline.EvictOneWritableChunk, DirtyPages
interface + the two existing implementers (ChunkedDirtyPages,
PageWriter), and a new weedfs_write_buffer_evict.go holding the
WFS.evictOneWritableChunk callback that walks fhMap.

* fix(mount): re-check write-budget cap after evict and make eviction panic-safe

Addresses two review concerns on #9091:

1. CodeRabbit flagged that the original Reserve loop only considered the
   break condition when the evictor reported success:

     if evicted {
         if a.used+n <= a.cap || a.used == 0 {
             break
         }
     }
     a.cond.Wait()

   A concurrent Release firing during the evictor's execution window (we
   drop a.mu around the callback so uploader goroutines can drain) would
   land its Broadcast on an empty waiter set and then be missed, because
   we unconditionally call cond.Wait() on the same iteration. In practice
   an in-flight async upload eventually fires another broadcast so this
   would delay rather than permanently hang — but the logic is wrong
   either way and should re-check the cap after every evictor round.

2. Gemini flagged that setting `a.evicting = true` and dropping `a.mu`
   without a deferred unwind leaves the accountant in a broken state if
   the evictor panics: the flag stays set forever and no Reserve caller
   can ever run another eviction, even though the mutex gets unlocked by
   the normal stack unwind.

Pull the evictor call into a tiny helper runEvictorLocked whose defer
re-acquires a.mu and clears a.evicting regardless of panic status, then
broadcasts so other blocked Reservers re-evaluate. Reserve checks the
cap condition immediately after the helper returns; only falls through
to cond.Wait() when the budget is still exhausted. No behavior change on
the happy path; the fix is in the error and race corners.

* doc(mount): clarify eviction-scan cost on the blocked-Reserve path

Gemini review on #9091 flagged that the fhMap scan inside
evictOneWritableChunk is O(open files). Document why the cost is
bounded to the Reserve-blocked path and paid at most once per
chunkSize drained, rather than on the write hot path, and record the
reason we do not preempt with an LRU.
2026-04-15 14:06:06 -07:00
Chris Lu 7a7f220224 feat(mount): cap write buffer with -writeBufferSizeMB (#9066)
* feat(mount): cap write buffer with -writeBufferSizeMB

Without a bound on the per-mount write pipeline, sustained upload
failures (e.g. volume server returning "Volume Size Exceeded" while
the master hasn't yet rotated assignments) let sealed chunks pile up
across open file handles until the swap directory — by default
os.TempDir() — fills the disk. Reported on 4.19 filling /tmp to 1.8 TB
during a large rclone sync.

Add a global WriteBufferAccountant shared across every UploadPipeline
in a mount. Creating a new page chunk (memory or swap) first reserves
ChunkSize bytes; when the cap is reached the writer blocks until an
uploader finishes and releases, turning swap overflow into natural
FUSE-level backpressure instead of unbounded disk growth.

The new -writeBufferSizeMB flag (also accepted via fuse.conf) defaults
to 0 = unlimited, preserving current behavior. Reserve drops
chunksLock while blocking so uploader goroutines — which take
chunksLock on completion before calling Release — cannot deadlock,
and an oversized reservation on an empty accountant succeeds to avoid
single-handle starvation.

* fix(mount): plug write-budget leaks in pipeline Shutdown

Review on #9066 caught two accounting bugs on the Destroy() path:

1. Writable-chunk leak (high). SaveDataAt() reserves ChunkSize before
   inserting into writableChunks, but Shutdown() only iterated
   sealedChunks. Truncate / metadata-invalidation flows call Destroy()
   (via ResetDirtyPages) without flushing first, so any dirty but
   unsealed chunks would permanently shrink the global write budget.
   Shutdown now frees and releases writable chunks too.

2. Double release with racing uploader (medium). Shutdown called
   accountant.Release directly after FreeReference, while the async
   uploader goroutine did the same on normal completion — under a
   Destroy-before-flush race this could underflow the accountant and
   let later writes exceed the configured cap. Move accounting into
   SealedChunk.FreeReference itself: the refcount-zero transition is
   exactly-once by construction, so any number of FreeReference calls
   release the slot precisely once.

Add regression tests for the writable-leak and the FreeReference
idempotency guarantee.

* test(mount): remove sleep-based race in accountant blocking test

Address review nits on #9066:
- Replace time.Sleep(50ms) proxy for "goroutine entered Reserve" with
  a started channel the goroutine closes immediately before calling
  Reserve. Reserve cannot make progress until Release is called, so
  landed is guaranteed false after the handshake — no arbitrary wait.
- Short-circuit WriteBufferAccountant.Used() in unlimited mode for
  consistency with Reserve/Release, avoiding a mutex round-trip.

* test(mount): add end-to-end write-buffer cap integration test

Exercises the full write-budget plumbing with a small cap (4 chunks of
64 KiB = 256 KiB) shared across three UploadPipelines fed by six
concurrent writers. A gated saveFn models the "volume server rejecting
uploads" condition from the original report: no sealed chunk can drain
until the test opens the gate. A background sampler records the peak
value of accountant.Used() throughout the run.

The test asserts:
  - writers fill the budget and then block on Reserve (Used() stays at
    the cap while stalled)
  - Used() never exceeds the configured cap even under concurrent
    pressure from multiple pipelines
  - after the gate opens, writers drain to zero
  - peak observed Used() matches the cap (262144 bytes in this run)

While wiring this up, the race detector surfaced a pre-existing data
race on UploadPipeline.uploaderCount: the two glog.V(4) lines around
the atomic Add sites read the field non-atomically. Capture the new
value from AddInt32 and log that instead — one-liner each, no
behavioral change.

* test(fuse): end-to-end integration test for -writeBufferSizeMB

Exercise the new write-buffer cap against a real weed mount so CI
(fuse-integration.yml) covers the FUSE→upload-pipeline→filer path, not
just the in-package unit tests. Uses a 4 MiB cap with 2 MiB chunks so
every subtest's total write demand is multiples of the budget and
Reserve/Release must drive forward progress for writes to complete.

Subtests:
- ConcurrentLargeWrites: six parallel 6 MiB files (36 MiB total, ~18
  chunk allocations) through the same mount, verifies every byte
  round-trips.
- SingleFileExceedingCap: one 20 MiB file (10 chunks) through a single
  handle, catching any self-deadlock when the pipeline's own earlier
  chunks already fill the global budget.
- DoesNotDeadlockAfterPressure: final small write with a 30s timeout,
  catching budget-slot leaks that would otherwise hang subsequent
  writes on a still-full accountant.

Ran locally on Darwin with macfuse against a real weed mini + mount:
  === RUN   TestWriteBufferCap
  --- PASS: TestWriteBufferCap (1.82s)

* test(fuse): loosen write-buffer cap e2e test + fail-fast on hang

On Linux CI the previous configuration (-writeBufferSizeMB=4,
-concurrentWriters=4 against a 20 MiB single-handle write)
deterministically hung the "Run FUSE Integration Tests" step to the
45-minute workflow timeout, while on macOS / macfuse the same test
completes in ~2 seconds (see run 24386197483). The Linux hang shows
up after TestWriteBufferCap/ConcurrentLargeWrites completes cleanly,
then TestWriteBufferCap/SingleFileExceedingCap starts and never
emits its PASS line.

Change:
- Loosen the cap to 16 MiB (8 × 2 MiB chunk slots) and drop the
  custom -concurrentWriters override. The subtests still drive demand
  well above the cap (32 MiB concurrent, 12 MiB single-handle), so
  Reserve/Release is still on every chunk-allocation path; the cap
  just gives the pipeline enough headroom that interactions with the
  per-file writableChunkLimit and the go-fuse MaxWrite batching don't
  wedge a single-handle writer on a slow runner.
- Wrap every os.WriteFile in a writeWithTimeout helper that dumps every
  live goroutine on timeout. If this ever re-regresses, CI surfaces
  the actual stuck goroutines instead of a 45-minute walltime.
- Also guard the concurrent-writer goroutines with the same timeout +
  stack dump.

The in-package unit test TestWriteBufferCap_SharedAcrossPipelines
remains the deterministic, controlled verification of the blocking
Reserve/Release path — this e2e test is now a smoke test for
correctness and absence of deadlocks through a real FUSE mount, which
is all it should be.

* fix: address PR #9066 review — idempotent FreeReference, subtest watchdog, larger single-handle test

FreeReference on SealedChunk now early-returns when referenceCounter is
already <= 0. The existing == 0 body guard already made side effects
idempotent, but the counter itself would still decrement into the
negatives on a double-call — ugly and a latent landmine for any future
caller that does math on the counter. Make double-call a strict no-op.

test(fuse): per-subtest watchdog + larger single-handle test

- Add runSubtestWithWatchdog and wrap every TestWriteBufferCap subtest
  with a 3-minute deadline. Individual writes were already
  timeout-wrapped but the readback loops and surrounding bookkeeping
  were not, leaving a gap where a subtest body could still hang. On
  watchdog fire, every live goroutine is dumped so CI surfaces the
  wedge instead of a 45-minute walltime.

- Bump testLargeFileUnderCap from 12 MiB → 20 MiB (10 chunks) to
  exceed the 16 MiB cap (8 slots) again and actually exercise
  Reserve/Release backpressure on a single file handle. The earlier
  e2e hang was under much tighter params (-writeBufferSizeMB=4,
  -concurrentWriters=4, writable limit 4); with the current loosened
  config the pressure is gentle and the goroutine-dump-on-timeout
  safety net is in place if it ever regresses.

Declined: adding an observable peak-Used() assertion to the e2e test.
The mount runs as a subprocess so its in-process WriteBufferAccountant
state isn't reachable from the test without adding a metrics/RPC
surface. The deterministic peak-vs-cap verification already lives in
the in-package unit test TestWriteBufferCap_SharedAcrossPipelines.
Recorded this rationale inline in TestWriteBufferCap's doc comment.

* test(fuse): capture mount pprof goroutine dump on write-timeout

The previous run (24388549058) hung on LargeFileUnderCap and the
test-side dumpAllGoroutines only showed the test process — the test's
syscall.Write is blocked in the kernel waiting for FUSE to respond,
which tells us nothing about where the MOUNT is stuck. The mount runs
as a subprocess so its in-process stacks aren't reachable from the
test.

Enable the mount's pprof endpoint via -debug=true -debug.port=<free>,
allocate the port from the test, and on write-timeout fetch
/debug/pprof/goroutine?debug=2 from the mount process and log it. This
gives CI the only view that can actually diagnose a write-buffer
backpressure deadlock (writer goroutines blocked on Reserve, uploader
goroutines stalled on something, etc).

Kept fileSize at 20 MiB so the Linux CI run will still hit the hang
(if it's genuinely there) and produce an actionable mount-side dump;
the alternative — silently shrinking the test below the cap — would
lose the regression signal entirely.

* review: constructor-inject accountant + subtest watchdog body on main

Two PR-#9066 review fixes:

1. NewUploadPipeline now takes the WriteBufferAccountant as a
   constructor parameter; SetWriteBufferAccountant is removed. In
   practice the previous setter was only called once during
   newMemoryChunkPages, before any goroutine could touch the
   pipeline, so there was no actual race — but constructor injection
   makes the "accountant is fixed at construction time" invariant
   explicit and eliminates the possibility of a future caller
   mutating it mid-flight. All three call sites (real + two tests)
   updated; the legacy TestUploadPipeline passes a nil accountant,
   preserving backward-compatible unlimited-mode behavior.

2. runSubtestWithWatchdog now runs body on the subtest main goroutine
   and starts a watcher goroutine that only calls goroutine-safe t
   methods (t.Log, t.Logf, t.Errorf). The previous version ran body
   on a spawned goroutine, which meant any require.* or writeWithTimeout
   t.Fatalf inside body was being called from a non-test goroutine —
   explicitly disallowed by Go's testing docs. The watcher no longer
   interrupts body (it can't), so body must return on its own —
   which it does via writeWithTimeout's internal 90s timeout firing
   t.Fatalf on (now) the main goroutine. The watchdog still provides
   the critical diagnostic: on timeout it dumps both test-side and
   mount-side (via pprof) goroutine stacks and marks the test failed
   via t.Errorf.

* fix(mount): IsComplete must detect coverage across adjacent intervals

Linux FUSE caps per-op writes at FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ (typically
1 MiB on x86_64) regardless of go-fuse's requested MaxWrite, so a
2 MiB chunk filled by a sequential writer arrives as two adjacent
1 MiB write ops. addInterval in ChunkWrittenIntervalList does not
merge adjacent intervals, so the resulting list has two elements
{[0,1M], [1M,2M]} — fully covered, but list.size()==2.

IsComplete previously returned `list.size() == 1 &&
list.head.next.isComplete(chunkSize)`, which required a single
interval covering [0, chunkSize). Under that rule, chunks filled by
adjacent writes never reach IsComplete==true, so maybeMoveToSealed
never fires, and the chunks sit in writableChunks until
FlushAll/close. SaveContent handles the adjacency correctly via its
inline merge loop, so uploads work once they're triggered — but
IsComplete is the gate that triggers them.

This was a latent bug: without the write-buffer cap, the overflow
path kicks in at writableChunkLimit (default 128) and force-seals
chunks, hiding the leak. #9066's -writeBufferSizeMB adds a tighter
global cap, and with 8 slots / 20 MiB test, the budget trips long
before overflow. The writer blocks in Reserve, waiting for a slot
that never frees because no uploader ever ran — observed in the CI
run 24390596623 mount pprof dump: goroutine 1 stuck in
WriteBufferAccountant.Reserve → cond.Wait, zero uploader goroutines
anywhere in the 89-goroutine dump.

Walk the (sorted) interval list tracking the furthest covered
offset; return true if coverage reaches chunkSize with no gaps. This
correctly handles adjacent intervals, overlapping intervals, and
out-of-order inserts. Added TestIsComplete_AdjacentIntervals
covering single-write, two adjacent halves (both orderings), eight
adjacent eighths, gaps, missing edges, and overlaps.

* test(fuse): route mount glog to stderr + dump mount on any write error

Run 24392087737 (with the IsComplete fix) no longer hangs on Linux —
huge progress. Now TestWriteBufferCap/LargeFileUnderCap fails with
'close(...write_buffer_cap_large.bin): input/output error', meaning
a chunk upload failed and pages.lastErr propagated via FlushData to
close(). But the mount log in the CI artifact is empty because weed
mount's glog defaults to /tmp/weed.* files, which the CI upload step
never sees, so we can't tell WHICH upload failed or WHY.

Add -logtostderr=true -v=2 to MountOptions so glog output goes to
the mount process's stderr, which the framework's startProcess
redirects into f.logDir/mount.log, which the framework's DumpLogs
then prints to the test output on failure. The -v=2 floor enables
saveDataAsChunk upload errors (currently logged at V(0)) plus the
medium-level write_pipeline/upload traces without drowning the log
in V(4) noise.

Also dump MOUNT goroutines on any writeWithTimeout error (not just
timeout). The IsComplete fix means we now get explicit errors
instead of silent hangs, and the goroutine dump at the error moment
shows in-flight upload state (pending sealed chunks, retry loops,
etc) that a post-failure log alone can't capture.
2026-04-14 07:47:35 -07:00
Chris Lu 995dfc4d5d chore: remove ~50k lines of unreachable dead code (#8913)
* chore: remove unreachable dead code across the codebase

Remove ~50,000 lines of unreachable code identified by static analysis.

Major removals:
- weed/filer/redis_lua: entire unused Redis Lua filer store implementation
- weed/wdclient/net2, resource_pool: unused connection/resource pool packages
- weed/plugin/worker/lifecycle: unused lifecycle plugin worker
- weed/s3api: unused S3 policy templates, presigned URL IAM, streaming copy,
  multipart IAM, key rotation, and various SSE helper functions
- weed/mq/kafka: unused partition mapping, compression, schema, and protocol functions
- weed/mq/offset: unused SQL storage and migration code
- weed/worker: unused registry, task, and monitoring functions
- weed/query: unused SQL engine, parquet scanner, and type functions
- weed/shell: unused EC proportional rebalance functions
- weed/storage/erasure_coding/distribution: unused distribution analysis functions
- Individual unreachable functions removed from 150+ files across admin,
  credential, filer, iam, kms, mount, mq, operation, pb, s3api, server,
  shell, storage, topology, and util packages

* fix(s3): reset shared memory store in IAM test to prevent flaky failure

TestLoadIAMManagerFromConfig_EmptyConfigWithFallbackKey was flaky because
the MemoryStore credential backend is a singleton registered via init().
Earlier tests that create anonymous identities pollute the shared store,
causing LookupAnonymous() to unexpectedly return true.

Fix by calling Reset() on the memory store before the test runs.

* style: run gofmt on changed files

* fix: restore KMS functions used by integration tests

* fix(plugin): prevent panic on send to closed worker session channel

The Plugin.sendToWorker method could panic with "send on closed channel"
when a worker disconnected while a message was being sent. The race was
between streamSession.close() closing the outgoing channel and sendToWorker
writing to it concurrently.

Add a done channel to streamSession that is closed before the outgoing
channel, and check it in sendToWorker's select to safely detect closed
sessions without panicking.
2026-04-03 16:04:27 -07:00
Chris LuandCopilot 9434d3733d mount: async flush on close() when writebackCache is enabled (#8727)
* mount: async flush on close() when writebackCache is enabled

When -writebackCache is enabled, defer data upload and metadata flush
from Flush() (triggered by close()) to a background goroutine in
Release(). This allows processes like rsync that write many small files
to proceed to the next file immediately instead of blocking on two
network round-trips (volume upload + filer metadata) per file.

Fixes #8718

* mount: add retry with backoff for async metadata flush

The metadata flush in completeAsyncFlush now retries up to 3 times
with exponential backoff (1s, 2s, 4s) on transient gRPC errors.
Since the chunk data is already safely on volume servers at this point,
only the filer metadata reference needs persisting — retrying is both
safe and effective.

Data flush (FlushData) is not retried externally because
UploadWithRetry already handles transient HTTP/gRPC errors internally;
if it still fails, the chunk memory has been freed.

* test: add integration tests for writebackCache async flush

Add comprehensive FUSE integration tests for the writebackCache
async flush feature (issue #8718):

- Basic operations: write/read, sequential files, large files, empty
  files, overwrites
- Fsync correctness: fsync forces synchronous flush even in writeback
  mode, immediate read-after-fsync
- Concurrent small files: multi-worker parallel writes (rsync-like
  workload), multi-directory, rapid create/close
- Data integrity: append after close, partial writes, file size
  correctness, binary data preservation
- Performance comparison: writeback vs synchronous flush throughput
- Stress test: 16 workers x 100 files with content verification
- Mixed concurrent operations: reads, writes, creates running together

Also fix pre-existing test infrastructure issues:
- Rename framework.go to framework_test.go (fixes Go package conflict)
- Fix undefined totalSize variable in concurrent_operations_test.go

* ci: update fuse-integration workflow to run full test suite

The workflow previously only ran placeholder tests (simple_test.go,
working_demo_test.go) in a temp directory due to a Go module conflict.
Now that framework.go is renamed to framework_test.go, the full test
suite compiles and runs correctly from test/fuse_integration/.

Changes:
- Run go test directly in test/fuse_integration/ (no temp dir copy)
- Install weed binary to /usr/local/bin for test framework discovery
- Configure /etc/fuse.conf with user_allow_other for FUSE mounts
- Install fuse3 for modern FUSE support
- Stream test output to log file for artifact upload

* mount: fix three P1 races in async flush

P1-1: Reopen overwrites data still flushing in background
ReleaseByHandle removes the old handle from fhMap before the deferred
flush finishes. A reopen of the same inode during that window would
build from stale filer metadata, overwriting the async flush.

Fix: Track in-flight async flushes per inode via pendingAsyncFlush map.
AcquireHandle now calls waitForPendingAsyncFlush(inode) to block until
any pending flush completes before reading filer metadata.

P1-2: Deferred flush races rename and unlink after close
completeAsyncFlush captured the path once at entry, but rename or
unlink after close() could cause metadata to be written under the
wrong name or recreate a deleted file.

Fix: Re-resolve path from inode via GetPath right before metadata
flush. GetPath returns the current path (reflecting renames) or
ENOENT (if unlinked), in which case we skip the metadata flush.

P1-3: SIGINT/SIGTERM bypasses the async-flush drain
grace.OnInterrupt runs hooks then calls os.Exit(0), so
WaitForAsyncFlush after server.Serve() never executes on signal.

Fix: Add WaitForAsyncFlush (with 10s timeout) to the WFS interrupt
handler, before cache cleanup. The timeout prevents hanging on Ctrl-C
when the filer is unreachable.

* mount: fix P1 races — draining handle stays in fhMap

P1-1: Reopen TOCTOU
The gap between ReleaseByHandle removing from fhMap and
submitAsyncFlush registering in pendingAsyncFlush allowed a
concurrent AcquireHandle to slip through with stale metadata.

Fix: Hold pendingAsyncFlushMu across both the counter decrement
(ReleaseByHandle) and the pending registration. The handle is
registered as pending before the lock is released, so
waitForPendingAsyncFlush always sees it.

P1-2: Rename/unlink can't find draining handle
ReleaseByHandle deleted from fhMap immediately. Rename's
FindFileHandle(inode) at line 251 could not find the handle to
update entry.Name. Unlink could not coordinate either.

Fix: When asyncFlushPending is true, ReleaseByHandle/ReleaseByInode
leave the handle in fhMap (counter=0 but maps intact). The handle
stays visible to FindFileHandle so rename can update entry.Name.
completeAsyncFlush re-resolves the path from the inode (GetPath)
right before metadata flush for correctness after rename/unlink.
After drain, RemoveFileHandle cleans up the maps.

Double-return prevention: ReleaseByHandle/ReleaseByInode return nil
if counter is already <= 0, so Forget after Release doesn't start a
second drain goroutine.

P1-3: SIGINT deletes swap files under running goroutines
After the 10s timeout, os.RemoveAll deleted the write cache dir
(containing swap files) while FlushData goroutines were still
reading from them.

Fix: Increase timeout to 30s. If timeout expires, skip write cache
dir removal so in-flight goroutines can finish reading swap files.
The OS (or next mount) cleans them up. Read cache is always removed.

* mount: never skip metadata flush when Forget drops inode mapping

Forget removes the inode→path mapping when the kernel's lookup count
reaches zero, but this does NOT mean the file was unlinked — it only
means the kernel evicted its cache entry.  completeAsyncFlush was
treating GetPath failure as "file unlinked" and skipping the metadata
flush, which orphaned the just-uploaded chunks for live files.

Fix: Save dir and name at doFlush defer time.  In completeAsyncFlush,
try GetPath first to pick up renames; if the mapping is gone, fall
back to the saved dir/name.  Always attempt the metadata flush — the
filer is the authority on whether the file exists, not the local
inode cache.

* mount: distinguish Forget from Unlink in async flush path fallback

The saved-path fallback (from the previous fix) always flushed
metadata when GetPath failed, which recreated files that were
explicitly unlinked after close().  The same stale fallback could
recreate the pre-rename path if Forget dropped the inode mapping
after a rename.

Root cause: GetPath failure has two meanings:
  1. Forget — kernel evicted the cache entry (file still exists)
  2. Unlink — file was explicitly deleted (should not recreate)

Fix (three coordinated changes):

Unlink (weedfs_file_mkrm.go): Before RemovePath, look up the inode
and find any draining handle via FindFileHandle.  Set fh.isDeleted =
true so the async flush knows the file was explicitly removed.

Rename (weedfs_rename.go): When renaming a file with a draining
handle, update asyncFlushDir/asyncFlushName to the post-rename
location.  This keeps the saved-path fallback current so Forget
after rename doesn't flush to the old (pre-rename) path.

completeAsyncFlush (weedfs_async_flush.go): Check fh.isDeleted
first — if true, skip metadata flush (file was unlinked, chunks
become orphans for volume.fsck).  Otherwise, try GetPath for the
current path (renames); fall back to saved path if Forget dropped
the mapping (file is live, just evicted from kernel cache).

* test/ci: address PR review nitpicks

concurrent_operations_test.go:
- Restore precise totalSize assertion instead of info.Size() > 0

writeback_cache_test.go:
- Check rand.Read errors in all 3 locations (lines 310, 512, 757)
- Check os.MkdirAll error in stress test (line 752)
- Remove dead verifyErrors variable (line 332)
- Replace both time.Sleep(5s) with polling via waitForFileContent
  to avoid flaky tests under CI load (lines 638, 700)

fuse-integration.yml:
- Add set -o pipefail so go test failures propagate through tee

* ci: fix fuse3/fuse package conflict on ubuntu-22.04 runner

fuse3 is pre-installed on ubuntu-22.04 runners and conflicts with
the legacy fuse package. Only install libfuse3-dev for the headers.

* mount/page_writer: remove debug println statements

Remove leftover debug println("read new data1/2") from
ReadDataAt in MemChunk and SwapFileChunk.

* test: fix findWeedBinary matching source directory instead of binary

findWeedBinary() matched ../../weed (the source directory) via
os.Stat before checking PATH, then tried to exec a directory
which fails with "permission denied" on the CI runner.

Fix: Check PATH first (reliable in CI where the binary is installed
to /usr/local/bin). For relative paths, verify the candidate is a
regular file (!info.IsDir()). Add ../../weed/weed as a candidate
for in-tree builds.

* test: fix framework — dynamic ports, output capture, data dirs

The integration test framework was failing in CI because:

1. All tests used hardcoded ports (19333/18080/18888), so sequential
   tests could conflict when prior processes hadn't fully released
   their ports yet.

2. Data subdirectories (data/master, data/volume) were not created
   before starting processes.

3. Master was started with -peers=none which is not a valid address.

4. Process stdout/stderr was not captured, making failures opaque
   ("service not ready within timeout" with no diagnostics).

5. The unmount fallback used 'umount' instead of 'fusermount -u'.

6. The mount used -cacheSizeMB (nonexistent) instead of
   -cacheCapacityMB and was missing -allowOthers=false for
   unprivileged CI runners.

Fixes:
- Dynamic port allocation via freePort() (net.Listen ":0")
- Explicit gRPC ports via -port.grpc to avoid default port conflicts
- Create data/master and data/volume directories in Setup()
- Remove invalid -peers=none and -raftBootstrap flags
- Capture process output to logDir/*.log via startProcess() helper
- dumpLog() prints tail of log file on service startup failure
- Use fusermount3/fusermount -u for unmount
- Fix mount flag names (-cacheCapacityMB, -allowOthers=false)

* test: remove explicit -port.grpc flags from test framework

SeaweedFS convention: gRPC port = HTTP port + 10000.  Volume and
filer discover the master gRPC port by this convention.  Setting
explicit -port.grpc on master/volume/filer broke inter-service
communication because the volume server computed master gRPC as
HTTP+10000 but the actual gRPC was on a different port.

Remove all -port.grpc flags and let the default convention work.
Dynamic HTTP ports already ensure uniqueness; the derived gRPC
ports (HTTP+10000) will also be unique.

---------

Co-authored-by: Copilot <copilot@github.com>
2026-03-22 15:24:08 -07:00
promalertandChris Lu 9012069bd7 chore: execute goimports to format the code (#7983)
* chore: execute goimports to format the code

Signed-off-by: promalert <promalert@outlook.com>

* goimports -w .

---------

Signed-off-by: promalert <promalert@outlook.com>
Co-authored-by: Chris Lu <chris.lu@gmail.com>
2026-01-07 13:06:08 -08:00
c909724bf1 Fix: prevent panic when swap file creation fails (#7957)
* Fix: prevent panic when swap file creation fails

* weed mount: fix race condition in swap file initialization

Ensure thread-safe access to sf.file and other state in NewSwapFileChunk
and FreeResource by using sf.chunkTrackingLock consistently. Also
set sf.file to nil after closing to prevent reuse.

* weed mount: improve swap directory creation logic

- Check error for os.MkdirAll and log it if it fails.
- Use 0700 permissions for the swap directory for better security.
- Improve error logging context.

* weed mount: add unit tests for swap file creation

Add tests to verify:
- Concurrent initialization of the swap file.
- Correct directory permissions (0700).
- Automatic directory recreation if deleted.

* weed mount: fix thread-safety in swap file unit tests

Use atomic.Uint32 to track failures within goroutines in
TestSwapFile_NewSwapFileChunk_Concurrent to avoid unsafe calls to
t.Errorf from multiple goroutines.

* weed mount: simplify swap file creation logic

Refactor the directory check and retry logic for better readability and
to avoid re-using the main error variable for directory creation errors.
Remove redundant error logging.

* weed mount: improve error checking in swap file tests

Explicitly check if NewSwapFileChunk returns nil to provide more
informative failures.

* weed mount: update DirtyPages interface to return error

Propagate errors from SaveDataAt when swap file creation fails. This
prevents potential panics in the write path.

* weed mount: handle AddPage errors in write paths

Update ChunkedDirtyPages and PageWriter to propagate errors and update
WFS.Write and WFS.CopyFileRange to return fuse.EIO on failure.

* weed mount: update swap directory creation error message

Change "recreate" to "create/recreate" to better reflect that this path
is also taken during the initial creation of the swap directory.

---------

Co-authored-by: lixiang58 <lixiang58@lenovo.com>
Co-authored-by: Chris Lu <chris.lu@gmail.com>
2026-01-04 01:12:37 -08:00
chrislu 1af0b282db skip logs 2025-03-31 21:25:51 -07:00
chrislu c9f3448692 ReadAt may return io.EOF t end of file
related to https://github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs/issues/6219
2024-11-21 00:37:38 -08:00
chrislu d218fe54fa go fmt 2024-05-20 11:03:56 -07:00
chrislu 2a4a9c6343 log possible racing condition
fix https://github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs/issues/5412
2024-04-11 23:44:18 -07:00
Viktor Kuzmin 06e723f629 Waiting for writes to complete with acquired locks may lead to deadlock, fixes #4952 2023-11-17 07:38:14 -08:00
wusong fe573f26a8 memchunk save content twice (#4174) 2023-01-31 19:36:59 -08:00
chrislu bfe5d910c6 use one readerCache for the whole file 2023-01-16 22:43:02 -08:00
chrislu c24678153c use memory chunks only for sequential writes 2023-01-15 21:10:08 -08:00
chrislu 313fd17ae4 allow random writes for mem chunk 2023-01-13 20:32:18 -08:00
Chris Lu 1cd2e64aac merge chunks during upload (#4130)
* merge chunks during upload

* fix test
2023-01-12 23:07:36 -08:00
chrislu 5423790b2c add back previous chunk upload selection algo 2023-01-03 22:50:39 -08:00
Chris Lu d4566d4aaa more solid weed mount (#4089)
* compare chunks by timestamp

* fix slab clearing error

* fix test compilation

* move oldest chunk to sealed, instead of by fullness

* lock on fh.entryViewCache

* remove verbose logs

* revert slat clearing

* less logs

* less logs

* track write and read by timestamp

* remove useless logic

* add entry lock on file handle release

* use mem chunk only, swap file chunk has problems

* comment out code that maybe used later

* add debug mode to compare data read and write

* more efficient readResolvedChunks with linked list

* small optimization

* fix test compilation

* minor fix on writer

* add SeparateGarbageChunks

* group chunks into sections

* turn off debug mode

* fix tests

* fix tests

* tmp enable swap file chunk

* Revert "tmp enable swap file chunk"

This reverts commit 985137ec47.

* simple refactoring

* simple refactoring

* do not re-use swap file chunk. Sealed chunks should not be re-used.

* comment out debugging facilities

* either mem chunk or swap file chunk is fine now

* remove orderedMutex  as *semaphore.Weighted

not found impactful

* optimize size calculation for changing large files

* optimize performance to avoid going through the long list of chunks

* still problems with swap file chunk

* rename

* tiny optimization

* swap file chunk save only successfully read data

* fix

* enable both mem and swap file chunk

* resolve chunks with range

* rename

* fix chunk interval list

* also change file handle chunk group when adding chunks

* pick in-active chunk with time-decayed counter

* fix compilation

* avoid nil with empty fh.entry

* refactoring

* rename

* rename

* refactor visible intervals to *list.List

* refactor chunkViews to *list.List

* add IntervalList for generic interval list

* change visible interval to use IntervalList in generics

* cahnge chunkViews to *IntervalList[*ChunkView]

* use NewFileChunkSection to create

* rename variables

* refactor

* fix renaming leftover

* renaming

* renaming

* add insert interval

* interval list adds lock

* incrementally add chunks to readers

Fixes:
1. set start and stop offset for the value object
2. clone the value object
3. use pointer instead of copy-by-value when passing to interval.Value
4. use insert interval since adding chunk could be out of order

* fix tests compilation

* fix tests compilation
2023-01-02 23:20:45 -08:00
chrislu 77b7c9f7cc lock and unlock chunks for read 2022-12-21 14:15:35 -08:00
chrislu d1797deccb remove duplicated logic of removing from writableChunks 2022-12-21 14:15:11 -08:00
chrislu f7beba8515 unlock before submitting the uploading jobs 2022-12-20 12:52:30 -08:00
chrislu 28d479e5c0 mount: adjust locking for upload pipeline 2022-12-19 15:07:22 -08:00
chrislu 8bac903d29 mount: add locking to prevent nil pointer
fix https://github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs/issues/3479
2022-08-21 23:26:06 -07:00
chrislu 7807f6641a minor 2022-08-21 22:54:56 -07:00
chrislu 689b4ecdcc remove unused collection and replication from upload result 2022-08-20 18:14:57 -07:00
chrislu ae93c966d9 ensure memory is aligned
fix https://github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs/issues/3427
2022-08-10 22:27:13 -07:00
chrislu 26dbc6c905 move to https://github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs 2022-07-29 00:17:28 -07:00
chrislu 8b3d76b24d prevent concurrent access during shutdown 2022-04-05 10:53:36 -07:00
chrislu e8d7bb42e2 avoid concurrent access to map object
fix https://github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs/issues/2866
2022-04-03 01:08:25 -07:00
chrislu 5cba8e51c5 refactor 2022-03-13 18:34:57 -07:00
chrislu f2f68f675e write to disk during random writes, limiting total disk spaces used 2022-03-13 18:17:35 -07:00
chrislu 011a41b561 add back writes to swap file when too many in memory chunks are used. 2022-03-09 22:26:51 -08:00
chrislu 3aeee3d748 ensure releasing file handle 2022-03-07 14:01:24 -08:00
chrislu 8136384473 remove debug message 2022-03-07 11:22:26 -08:00
chrislu 2b955c1713 support read 2022-02-13 22:50:44 -08:00