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Author SHA1 Message Date
Chris Lu 79859fc21d feat(s3/versioning): grep-able heal logs + scan-anomaly diagnostics + audit cmd (#9468)
* feat(s3/versioning): grep-able heal logs + scan-anomaly diagnostics + audit cmd

Three diagnostic additions on top of #9460, all aimed at making the next
production incident faster to triage than the one we just spent hours on.

1. [versioning-heal] grep prefix on every heal-related log line, with a
   small fixed event vocabulary (produced / surfaced / healed / enqueue /
   drain / retry / gave_up / anomaly / clear_failed / heal_persist_failed
   / teardown_failed / queue_full). One grep gives operators a single
   event stream across the produce-to-drain lifecycle.

2. Escalate the "scanned N>0 entries but no valid latest" case in
   updateLatestVersionAfterDeletion from V(1) Infof to a Warning that
   names the orphan entries it saw. This is the listing-after-rm
   inconsistency signature that pinned down 259064a8's failure — it
   should not be invisible at default log levels.

3. New weed shell command `s3.versions.audit -prefix <path> [-v] [-heal]`
   that walks .versions/ directories under a prefix and reports the
   stranded population. With -heal it clears the latest-version pointer
   in place on stranded directories so subsequent reads return a clean
   NoSuchKey instead of replaying the 10-retry self-heal loop.

* fix(s3/versioning): audit pagination, exclusive categories, ctx-aware retry

Address PR review:

1. s3.versions.audit walked only the first 1024-entry page of each
   .versions/ directory, false-positiving "stranded" on large dirs.
   Loop until the page returns < 1024 entries, advancing startName.

2. clean and orphan-only categories double-counted when a directory
   had no pointer and at least one orphan: incremented both. Make them
   mutually exclusive so report totals sum to versionsDirs.

3. retryFilerOp's worst-case ~6.3s backoff was a bare time.Sleep,
   non-interruptible by ctx. A server shutdown / client disconnect
   would wait out the budget per in-flight delete. Thread ctx through
   deleteSpecificObjectVersion -> repointLatestBeforeDeletion /
   updateLatestVersionAfterDeletion -> retryFilerOp; backoff now uses
   a select{<-ctx.Done(), <-timer.C}. HTTP handlers pass r.Context();
   gRPC lifecycle handlers pass the stream ctx.

   New test pins the behavior: cancelling ctx mid-backoff returns
   ctx.Err() in <500ms instead of blocking ~6.3s.

* fix(s3/versioning): clearStale outcome + escape grep-able log fields

Two coderabbit follow-ups:

1. Successful pointer clear should suppress `produced`.
   updateLatestVersionAfterDeletion's transient-rm fallback called
   clearStaleLatestVersionPointer best-effort, then unconditionally
   returned retryErr. The caller (deleteSpecificObjectVersion) saw the
   error and emitted `event=produced` + enqueued the reconciler, even
   though clearStaleLatestVersionPointer had just driven the pointer to
   consistency and the next reader would get NoSuchKey via the
   clean-miss path. Make clearStaleLatestVersionPointer return cleared
   bool; on success the caller returns nil so neither produced nor the
   reconciler enqueue fires. Concurrent-writer aborts, re-scan errors,
   and CAS mismatches still report false so genuinely stranded state
   keeps surfacing.

2. Escape user-controlled fields in heal log lines.
   versioningHealInfof / Warningf / Errorf interpolated raw bucket /
   key / filename / err text into a single-space-separated line. An S3
   key (or error string from gRPC) containing whitespace, newlines, or
   `event=...` could split one event into multiple tokens and spoof
   fake fields downstream. Sanitize each arg in the helper: safe
   values pass through; anything with whitespace, quotes, control
   chars, or backslashes is replaced with its strconv.Quote form. No
   caller changes — the format strings remain unchanged.

Tests pin both behaviors: sanitization table covers the field
boundary cases; an end-to-end shape test confirms a key containing
`event=spoof` stays inside a single quoted token.
2026-05-13 10:48:58 -07:00
Chris Lu f5a4bfb514 fix(s3/versioning): repair dangling latest-version pointer after partial delete (#9460)
* fix(s3/versioning): repair dangling latest-version pointer after partial delete

deleteSpecificObjectVersion did two non-atomic filer ops: rm the version
blob, then update the .versions/ pointer. Step 2 failures were silently
logged and the client got 204 OK, so any transient blip (filer timeout,
process restart between RPCs, lock contention) left the .versions/
directory naming a missing file. Subsequent GETs paid the 10-retry
self-heal cost and returned NoSuchKey — surfacing as "Storage not found"
to Veeam, which is what triggered this investigation.

Three changes:

1. Pre-roll the pointer for the singleton / multi-version-deleting-latest
   cases. The pointer is repointed (multi) or cleared (singleton) before
   the blob rm. A failure between leaves a recoverable orphan blob —
   pointer is consistent, GETs succeed or correctly miss without
   entering the stale-pointer self-heal path.

2. Wrap the load-bearing filer ops in updateLatestVersionAfterDeletion
   with bounded retries (~6.3s worst case). When retries are exhausted
   the function now returns a non-nil error instead of swallowing it.
   The caller logs at Error level and queues the path for the
   reconciler.

3. Background reconciler drains stranded .versions/ pointer-to-missing
   states off the hot path. Bounded in-memory queue with capped retries;
   read-path heal remains as a last-resort safety net.

* fix(s3/versioning): address review on #9460

Four fixes addressing review on PR #9460. All four are correctness;
no behavioural change for the happy path.

1. repointLatestBeforeDeletion: discriminate NotFound from transient
   errors when re-fetching the .versions/ entry. Previously any error
   returned rolled=true,nil — a transient filer hiccup at that point
   would cause the caller to skip the post-delete reconciliation AND
   proceed with the blob rm, producing exactly the dangling pointer
   state the PR aims to prevent. NotFound stays "vacuously consistent"
   (directory already gone); other errors surface so the caller aborts
   before removing the blob.

2. Move the singleton .versions/ teardown out of
   repointLatestBeforeDeletion (where it ran BEFORE the blob rm and
   always failed with "non-empty folder") into deleteSpecificObjectVersion
   AFTER the blob rm. Adds a wasSingleton return value so the caller
   knows when to run the teardown. Without this, every singleton-version
   delete in a versioned bucket leaked an empty .versions/ directory.

3. Wrap the list, getEntry, and mkFile calls inside
   repointLatestBeforeDeletion with retryFilerOp so the pre-roll has
   the same transient-failure resilience as the post-roll path. Without
   retries, a single transient blip causes the caller to fall back to
   the legacy non-atomic flow even when the filer recovers immediately.

4. healVersionsPointer in the reconciler: same NotFound-vs-transient
   discrimination on both the .versions/ getEntry and the latest-file
   presence probe. Previously a transient filer error would silently
   evict the candidate from the queue as "healed", leaving the real
   stranded state until a client read happened to surface it.

Also fixes the gemini-flagged consistency nit: the queued-for-reconciler
error log now uses normalizedObject instead of object so it matches the
queue entry's key.

* fix(s3/versioning): short-circuit terminal errors in retryFilerOp

Add isRetryableFilerErr that returns false for filer_pb.ErrNotFound,
gRPC NotFound, context.Canceled, and context.DeadlineExceeded.
retryFilerOp now bails immediately on a terminal error and returns it
unwrapped, so callers like repointLatestBeforeDeletion.getEntry and
updateLatestVersionAfterDeletion.rm see the raw NotFound instead of
paying the ~6.3 s retry-budget delay AND parsing it out of an
"exhausted N retries" wrapper.

errors.Is and status.Code already walk the %w chain so today's call
sites still work, but the delay was real on the hot DELETE path
whenever a key was genuinely absent. Test added covering all five
terminal-error shapes — each must run the wrapped fn exactly once and
return in under 50 ms.
2026-05-13 10:14:27 -07:00