Commit Graph
74 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Chris Lu c0a9b110dd volume: stop reporting read-only volumes that are no longer here (#10867)
* volume: clear per-collection metrics when a collection leaves a server

The read-only and disk size gauges are only ever set for collections the
heartbeat still finds here, and nothing zeroes the rest. volume.balance marks a
volume read-only to move it, so the last heartbeat that saw it counts it
read-only - and if it was the collection's last volume on that server, that
count stands until the process restarts. The dashboard then shows read-only
volumes that volume.list -readonly cannot find anywhere.

Remember what each heartbeat set, and drop what is gone on the next one.

* volume: stop the read-only volume count from wrapping at 256

The per-collection counters were uint8, so a server holding 256 read-only
volumes of one collection reported zero of them.

* volume: read the read-only flags once when counting them

The heartbeat asked IsReadOnly for the verdict and then read noWriteOrDelete
and noWriteCanDelete straight off the volume, unlocked, so the reasons could
disagree with the verdict they were explaining. Take them together, under one
lock. The location is now nil-checked rather than skipped by short-circuit
evaluation, so a volume that has not joined a disk location yet stays safe.

* volume: let only a surviving volume keep its collection reported

A volume being deleted for expiry still made an entry in the read-only counts,
which is what the cleanup reads as "this collection is still here". The
collection's last volume could go and its series would stand for one more
heartbeat. Count the survivors only.

* volume: size a collection from the volumes it still has

The size totals are rebuilt from scratch every heartbeat, so subtracting a
volume that is about to be deleted took the surviving volumes' sizes down with
it: a collection keeping a small volume and losing a larger one reported the
difference, or lost its entry and kept the previous heartbeat's number.

* volume: cover the deleted bytes total in the surviving volume test

Deleted bytes are totalled the same way as sizes and were going unchecked, so
the test now leaves deleted needles on both volumes and pins that gauge too.
2026-08-21 22:33:01 -07:00
Chris Lu 3bd218e030 volume: cut idle memory at high volume counts (#10861)
* volume: start a volume's batch write worker on first use

Mounting a volume started a goroutine parked on a 128-slot channel, plus
the 128-entry batch slice it had already allocated. That is around 6.7KB
per volume the server pays whether or not the volume ever takes a write:
7231 bytes per mounted volume, of which 4101 is goroutine stack.

Only a write that asks for fsync ever reaches the worker, and a
remote-tiered or read-only volume never can. Create the channel and its
goroutine on the first such request instead, and let a write arriving
after Destroy fall back to the inline path rather than queue onto a
worker that has gone.

Measured over 20000 mounted volumes: 7231 -> 1269 bytes each.

* volume: update the heartbeat report state in place

Every heartbeat built a second map of what it was about to tell the
master, holding a freshly allocated short information message per volume,
then swapped it in over the old one -- and computed departures through a
third map of the live volume ids. A server holding 2M volumes rebuilt all
three every VolumePulsePeriod for a report that usually says nothing.

Number the heartbeats instead and mark the entry already held with the
pass that found the copy, so a quiet volume costs a map lookup and no
allocation. Departures are the entries a pass did not mark; the live-id
map is now built only when there are some, sized to them.

Measured over 10000 mounted volumes: 436 -> 196 bytes allocated per
volume per heartbeat.

* volume: fill one volume information message per heartbeat, not per volume

The heartbeat built a message for every volume held so it could hash it,
then dropped all but the few it had something to say about. At 2M volumes
that is 2M messages allocated every VolumePulsePeriod to send almost none
of them.

Fill a message the caller supplies instead, and replace it only when the
heartbeat keeps it, so a server with nothing to report fills the same one
all the way through.

Measured over 10000 mounted volumes: 196 -> 4 bytes allocated per volume
per heartbeat, and a heartbeat runs a third faster.

* volume: drop the per-volume trace from the heartbeat's status read

glog.V(4).Infof evaluates its arguments whether or not the verbosity is
on, so every volume boxed its id into a fresh interface slice on every
heartbeat: 759 of the 773 allocations a 1000-volume heartbeat made, for a
line that at this scale would print millions of unreadable rows.

Measured over 1000 mounted volumes: 4776 -> 1792 bytes and 759 -> 14
allocations per heartbeat, which no longer grows with the volume count.

* seaweed-volume: mirror the in-place heartbeat report state

Same change as the Go volume server: number the heartbeats and mark the
entry already held with the pass that found the copy, instead of building
a second map of hashes and swapping it in.

The volume snapshot must leave the reporting state as it found it, so it
keeps asking through changed() while a real heartbeat marks through
record().

* volume: refuse writes to a closed volume instead of dereferencing nil

Close and Destroy leave the needle map and data backend nil, but a caller
that already holds the volume can still reach the write path, where both
are used unguarded: a write racing a volume deletion took the server down.
syncDelete has always checked; syncWrite and the batch worker had not.

Reachable before this series and now also from the inline fallback a
durable write takes when the worker has gone.

* seaweed-volume: guard the report state with one mutex, as Go does

The full-list flag and the generation that answers it have to move
together. Split across separate atomics they cannot: a request landing
between begin's two reads returns full == false with the generation it
just raised, and one landing between commit's read and its clear is
marked answered by a heartbeat that carried no list. Either way the
resend is dropped.

Neither is reachable today -- every caller reaches this through the
store's RwLock, the flag setters under a read lock and the heartbeat
build under a write lock, so they cannot interleave. The type should not
depend on that being true two files away, and Go holds a single mutex
over exactly these fields.

* test: build the servers under test to match the harness's offset size

The mixed Go/Rust suites run both servers against one dataset, so both
have to agree on the offset width. They did not: the harness built Go
with no tags, 4-byte offsets, while the Rust crate defaults to its 5bytes
feature, and the Rust server then refused the .vif the Go server had just
written -- "bytes_offset mismatch: found 4, expected 5".

Build each side to match the offset size the test binary itself was
compiled with, so a plain `go test` and one with -tags 5BytesOffset both
get a matched pair.
2026-08-21 13:04:56 -07:00
Chris Lu e0c4732e5e rust: stop writing when a durable write's index flush fails (#10825)
* rust: stop writing when a durable write's index flush fails

A durable write flushes the .dat, publishes the needle map row, then
flushes the .idx. If that last flush failed we returned the error and
carried on: the row stayed live, the volume stayed writable, and the
handler answered 500 without replicating. The primary then served a needle
its replicas never saw, for a write the client was told had failed - and
if the unflushed row was lost on restart, the durable .dat tail took the
volume read only anyway.

Taking the row back out is not an option: it means undoing published state
on a disk that is already failing, and a truncate afterwards would leave
an .idx row pointing past the end. So the volume stops taking writes
instead, the same as when the truncate after a failed .dat flush cannot be
done. Nothing more gets appended past a record whose index is in doubt,
and the master routes writes elsewhere once the volume heartbeats read
only. The divergence against the replicas is still there, but it is
bounded and it is visible.

A failed nm.put after the .dat is down leaves the same durable but
unindexed record, so it takes the same route.

* rust: drop the import the rollback removal left behind

NeedleValue came in with rollback_unflushed_write, which went away when
the durable path moved to flushing before it publishes. Nothing has used
the type since.

* rust: mark the test-only heartbeat helper as such

collect_heartbeat has only ever been called from the tests - the send loop
uses collect_heartbeat_with_snapshot, which it wraps - so a lib build
rightly called it dead code.

* rust: flush the index on a durable write that dedups

A durable write matching content already in the volume flushed the .dat
and returned before reaching the index flush. So a fsync=true write that
deduped against an earlier non-durable one was acked with the row that
indexes it still in the page cache - the same false promise the index
flush exists to rule out, and the same read-only volume on restart if the
row is lost.

The dedup path now flushes both files, and the quarantine on a failed
index flush moved into flush_idx so it applies wherever the flush is
reached rather than only at the one call site that had it inline.
2026-08-19 14:01:19 -07:00
Chris Lu 887910b377 rust: honor fsync on the volume server write path (#10816)
The Rust volume server ignored the fsync parameter completely: nothing
parsed it, and write_volume_needle -> write_needle -> append_needle never
flushed. So a ?fsync=true upload was acked out of the page cache, and
since ReplicatedWrite forwards the parameter, a Go primary handing a
durable write to a Rust replica got the same empty promise.

The upload handler now reads fsync the way Go's r.FormValue does, off the
decoded query fields, and threads it down to the volume. A durable write
appends, flushes the .dat, publishes the needle map entry, then flushes
the .idx, and only then is it acked. Nothing points at bytes that are not
down yet, so a failed flush only has to take its own append back off the
end - the index never moved and the volume's counters never saw the
rejected write. If that truncate cannot be done the volume stops taking
writes, rather than letting a later append bury the rejected record
mid-file where the tail integrity check cannot see it.

The .idx flush is what keeps the ack honest: load() rebuilds the map from
.idx, so an acked write whose row was lost comes back as a .dat tail the
integrity check cannot account for, and the volume loads read only.

A dedup hit flushes too: there is nothing to append, but the write it
matched may have been non-durable, and the caller is asking for the
content to be on disk.

Batched writes carry the flag per request rather than one flush per
batch, so the write queue's module doc no longer claims otherwise.
2026-08-18 20:22:42 -07:00
Chris Lu ae2cc8225e rust volume: mirror the VolumeConsolidateIndex RPC from Go (#10752)
The Go volume server has VolumeConsolidateIndex, which moves a volume's
.idx out of the data directory into the configured -dir.idx directory
(where an EC decode/reconstruct can leave it co-located) and reloads the
volume in place. The Rust port's proto omitted the RPC entirely, so its
generated VolumeServer trait was one method short of Go's.

Add the proto message and rpc, the gated grpc handler, and
Store::consolidate_volume_index / Volume::relocate_index_to, mirroring
Go's Store.ConsolidateVolumeIndex and Volume.RelocateIndexTo -- including
the cross-device copy fallback and the reopen-against-the-old-dir path
when the move fails.

Integration tests cover the real move (index relocated, volume still
serves reads and the move is idempotent), the no-op paths (index already
in place, no separate idx dir) and the not-found error, plus the grpc
handler end to end.
2026-08-13 13:30:58 -07:00
Chris Lu c6e1387f59 shell: multi-target fs.mergeVolumes and volume.mark -readonlyCanDelete (#10706)
* shell: fs.mergeVolumes distributes one volume across multiple -toVolumeId targets

* volume: volume.mark -readonlyCanDelete rejects writes but keeps accepting deletes

* seaweed-volume: mirror readonlyCanDelete volume state
2026-08-10 16:31:26 -07:00
Chris Lu f09e8345c6 storage: stop keeping the remote storage key on the master (#10672)
A master decides nothing from it. Every caller that read it was asking whether
a volume is remote, which the backend name answers, and the value itself is
reported on demand by the server holding the volume, through the volume info in
ReadVolumeFileStatus.

It is also the one string here that cannot be shared: unique per volume, so
unlike the collection and backend names it carries its own characters for every
volume a master tracks.

VolumeInfo goes from 136 bytes to 120. 800k volumes registered from a heartbeat
that has been over the wire go from 214 to 163 B/volume when tiered.

The volume server's own status page keeps showing the key, now read from the
volume it holds rather than relayed through a master, which is also where the
other volume server implementation reads it.

The heartbeat digest drops it on the same grounds: a change to something the
master does not hold cannot make its copy stale. Both implementations and their
shared vectors move together, and the field-coverage test now names what is
deliberately not retained rather than being loosened.
2026-08-09 12:43:31 -07:00
Chris Lu ce7d388639 heartbeat: send only the volumes that changed (#10640)
* pb: let a heartbeat carry only the volumes that changed

A partial list cannot travel in volumes: a master that did not understand it
would read the absences as deletions. So changes get their own field, used only
once the master has said it compares digests and can tell when it has fallen
behind.

* master: apply the volumes a heartbeat reports as changed

Only the named volumes are touched. A full report says the server holds exactly
these; a changed report says nothing about the ones it leaves out, so absence
must not read as removal.

Also advertises that the master compares digests, which is what lets a server
stop sending its whole list. Advertising it once per connection means a server
reconnecting to a master that does not is back to full lists straight away.

* volume: send only the volumes that changed once the master accepts them

The whole list goes on every heartbeat until the master says it compares
digests, and again whenever it asks, so a master that cannot tell when it has
fallen behind never has to.

has_no_volumes stays derived from a full list alone. Deriving it from what a
heartbeat happens to carry would make a quiet one read as a server that had
lost every volume, and the master would drop them all.

The digest still covers every volume held rather than the ones sent, which is
what lets the master confirm that applying the changes left it current.

Reporting state is per-connection: a server that reconnects, or reaches a
different master, starts again from the full list.

* volume: let the zero reporting state stand for having told no master anything

A Store built as a literal, which tests do, left the reporting state nil and
panicked on the first heartbeat. As a value its zero form already means nothing
has been reported to anyone, which is exactly the state that sends the whole
list.

* rust: send only the volumes that changed once the master accepts them

Mirrors the Go volume server, with one hazard the Go side does not have: mount
and unmount deltas here are derived by diffing successive heartbeats, so a
heartbeat that carries a partial list would report every volume it left out as
unmounted. Collecting now returns the full set alongside the message, and every
site that diffs uses that rather than what went on the wire.

* volume: do not let a full-list request be lost to the heartbeat it raced

The request arrived while a heartbeat was already being built as a delta, and
committing that heartbeat cleared it, so the master waited for another digest
mismatch before asking again. Count the requests and clear only the one the
heartbeat answered.

* rust: stop marking volumes reported by a heartbeat that is thrown away

The state-notify path collected a heartbeat only to diff its volume list, then
sent a delta message of its own and dropped the one it had collected. Once
collecting recorded what the master had been told, every mount or unmount
silently marked the changed volumes as sent, and the master learned of them
only after a digest mismatch.

Snapshotting no longer records anything, and no longer expires ec volumes
whose deletion that path was already discarding.

* master: announce only the volumes a change actually brought

Every changed volume was broadcast as a new location. Volumes grow constantly
and growth moves no location, so on a busy cluster that told every connected
client about volumes it could already reach, filling bounded broadcast queues
and pushing out the topology updates that matter.

* master: ask for the full list when only one can repair the master

Delta heartbeats stop the full report, and with it the only thing that
re-registers a volume the lookup index lost. The volume server cannot see that
divergence and its digest cannot show it, so the master now checks its own two
indexes agree and asks for the list when they do not.

A node reporting one volume id twice is kept on full lists for the same reason
rather than merely skipped: its digest can never be verified, so nothing else
would tell the master what it had stopped holding.

* master: keep the volume options on every heartbeat response

A volume server takes them from whatever response arrives, and preallocate is a
bare bool with no way to tell off from unmentioned. A response sent to ask for
the volume list therefore turned preallocation off until the server reconnected.

Responses sent mid-stream now start from the configured options rather than
being built field by field.

* master: announce a volume the lookup index had lost

Repairing the index makes the volume servable again, but clients were told it
went when the node dropped out and nothing told them otherwise: the disk map
still held it, so it did not count as an arrival.

Reaching the lookup index is what makes a volume servable, so recovering an
entry there is an arrival as far as clients are concerned, on both the full
report and the changed-volume path.
2026-08-07 23:36:28 -07:00
Chris Lu 6d08b08f37 heartbeat: carry a volume digest and verify it (#10627)
* pb: carry a volume digest on the heartbeat

The full volume list is the only way a master notices a volume that vanished
without a delta, so it cannot simply be dropped. A digest gives the same
guarantee without the list, and a way back to the list when they disagree.

The digest has explicit presence: a server holding no volumes reports 0, which
has to stay distinguishable from a server that does not compute one at all.

* volume: report a digest of the volumes each heartbeat carries

Digests exactly what goes on the wire: volumes skipped as quarantined, phantom
or expired are absent from both the list and the digest, so the master compares
against the same set the server meant to report.

Runs the master's own hash over the master's own conversion of the message, so
the two ends cannot drift into disagreeing about a field.

* master: check the reported volume digest and ask for the list on a mismatch

Compared after everything the heartbeat carried has been applied, so agreement
means the master is current rather than that nothing changed.

Servers reporting no digest are untouched, and a mismatch on a heartbeat that
already carried the full list is reported rather than answered: there is
nothing further to ask for, so asking again would loop. Nodes reporting one
volume id twice are skipped for the same reason.

* rust: report the heartbeat volume digest

Mirrors the Go volume server. The master compares this against a digest it
computes itself, so the hash has to agree byte for byte across the two
implementations, not merely be a hash of the same fields: report_hash_vectors
pins it against values generated by the Go side, and the ttl and replica
placement narrowing the master applies when it decodes a message is applied
here too rather than assumed away.

A drift there would not corrupt anything, but every volume server on this
implementation would report a digest the master can never match and fall back
to sending its whole volume list forever, which is the cost the digest exists
to avoid.

* master: pin what the digest check does to each kind of report

The upgrade story rests on these: a server that reports no digest is never
asked for anything, so the two sides can be upgraded in either order, and a
disagreement that resending cannot fix is reported rather than re-asked, so it
cannot loop.

* topology: enumerate the digest coverage test from the message

The list of fields was written out by hand, so a field added to
VolumeInformationMessage later would fall outside the digest while the test
went on passing, and a change to it would never reach the master. Walk the
message descriptor instead.

Some fields are narrowed or normalised on the way into VolumeInfo, so the
smallest change to the wire value can land back on the stored one; the test
offers several values per field and asks only that some change is visible.
2026-08-07 14:46:34 -07:00
Chris Lu a8c8372b99 rust: stop quarantining v2 volumes, load a disk's volumes concurrently (#10602)
* rust: only compare the .dat tail on v3 volumes

Go's verifyNeedleIntegrity does the "does .dat end exactly at the last
indexed needle" comparison inside its v3 branch -- it rides along with
the v3 append-timestamp read -- so a v1/v2 volume carrying an unindexed
trailing record loads read-write and silent. The Rust check ran it at
every version, so booting the Rust server on a legacy cluster warned on
and quarantined volumes the Go server had been serving happily.

* rust: load a disk's volumes concurrently

Opening a volume is dominated by reading its .idx into the needle map,
and the loader did them one at a time, so a disk holding thousands of
volumes needed thousands of serial index reads before the server came
up. Go's concurrentLoadingVolumes spreads the same work over
max(cores, 10) workers; do the same, keeping the directory pre-pass and
the insert serial so only the open is parallel.

* rust: let a failed volume open fall back to the next candidate

Two collections can name the same volume id on one disk. Deduping the
load queue by id claimed the id for whichever candidate the scan saw
first, so a corrupt one shadowed a good one behind it; the serial loader
this replaced only claimed an id once a volume had actually opened.
Carry every claiming collection per id and try them in scan order until
one loads.

* rust: trim the new comments in the volume loader
2026-08-06 15:35:24 -07:00
Chris Lu 505049a4de volume: skip directory fsync on Windows, report a failed makeupDiff (#10572)
* volume: skip directory fsync on Windows

* ci: run the windows jobs for the whole vacuum path

Both windows jobs start the same weed mini cluster, so both exercise the
volume server's vacuum path, but only one of them watched a single file
in it. Cover the compact, reconcile and load files in both.

* volume: report a failed makeupDiff instead of discarding it

The cleanup removes assigned to the same err the makeupDiff failure was
held in, so an aborted compaction returned nil once both removes
succeeded. The master then recorded the vacuum as committed and the
volume reloaded against the discarded generation.

* volume: correct the fsyncDir comments after the windows skip

Both comments described the old shape, where windows fell through to a
sync whose error was swallowed.

* volume: keep the makeupDiff failure ahead of its cleanup errors

A failed remove of .cpd/.cpx outranked the failure that abandoned the
compaction, so the caller saw the cleanup error instead of the cause.
Log it and return the original, matching the Rust do_commit_compact. A
leftover temp file is rolled back by reconcile on the next start.
2026-08-04 21:02:52 -07:00
Chris Lu 312cfe5ae1 Fix volume.merge corrupting every needle it copies (#10565)
* Give volume.merge the needle size the target actually indexes by

needleBlobFromNeedle returned the size Append reports, which is
Size(n.DataSize) - payload bytes only. The .dat header, the needle map and
WriteNeedleBlobRequest.Size all use n.Size, which additionally covers the
flags, name, mime and lastModified fields.

Every needle volume.merge copied therefore landed with a too-small size. The
target indexed it at that length, so every later read failed the header check
in ReadBytes with a size mismatch, and on v3 the fresh AppendAtNs stamp landed
NeedleHeaderSize+DataSize+NeedleChecksumSize into the blob - exactly on the
flags byte - overwriting flags, name size, mime size and the first mime bytes
with the top of a timestamp. Needles came back with flags 0x18, no name, no
mime and a phantom TTL parsed from two arbitrary timestamp bytes; the ones
that decoded as expired 404 and vacuum would drop them. Since merge rebuilds
every replica from the merged copy, no clean replica survives.

Return n.Size, which Append fills in as it serializes, matching what the
normal write path stores via nm.Put.

* Reject needle blobs whose size disagrees with their own header

WriteNeedleBlob trusts the caller's size for two destructive things: it is
what goes into the needle map, and it is where the v3 AppendAtNs stamp is
written inside the caller's buffer. A caller passing the payload-only DataSize
convention corrupts both, and nothing surfaces until the needle is read back -
by which point every replica may already have been rebuilt from it.

Parse the blob's own header and refuse the write when the two disagree.
Mirrored in the Rust volume server.
2026-08-04 16:58:25 -07:00
Chris Lu 13176b4edd volume: recover .idx rows overwritten by tiered deletes (#10474)
* volume: recover .idx rows overwritten by tiered deletes

A delete on a read-only volume backed by a remote tier used to write its
tombstone row at .idx offset 0 rather than appending it, so each delete
overwrote one more row at the front and lost the Put rows indexing the
first needles in .dat. Those needles 404 even though .dat still holds
them, and rebuilding .idx with weed fix means stopping the server and
pulling the whole .dat back from the tier.

The damage has a fingerprint -- .idx opening with a run of offset-0
tombstones, which a healthy .idx never does -- and .idx and .dat grow in
lockstep, so the lost rows indexed exactly the first N .dat records.
Detect it at load and re-derive them from a header-only walk over the
head of .dat, cheap even against a remote tier, appending only the keys
the .idx no longer names.

* rust volume: mirror the .idx head tombstone recovery

Port the Go detection and repair: an .idx opening with a run of offset-0
tombstones lost the Put rows indexing the first needles in .dat, so
re-derive them at load from a header-only walk over the head of .dat and
append the keys the .idx no longer names.

* volume: put recovered .idx rows back in front instead of appending

Appending left the offset-0 tombstone run at the head, so every later
load re-walked .idx to the tail to notice the volume was already
recovered, and the rows for the head of .dat sat past the .dat-tail row
-- costing CheckVolumeDataIntegrity its O(1) path and breaking the
ascending append order BinarySearchByAppendAtNs assumes.

Rewrite .idx as the recovered rows followed by its current contents,
through a temp file and a rename. .idx is back in .dat append order, so
a later load stops after reading one row.

* volume: keep the .idx mode when the repair replaces it

The recovery renames a fresh temp file over .idx, so a fixed 0644 (Go)
or whatever the umask allows (Rust) would silently widen an index an
operator had locked down. Carry the mode off the file being replaced.
2026-07-28 16:48:30 -07:00
Chris Lu 2d9227747a volume: reject needle blob writes to read-only volumes (#10435)
* volume: reject needle blob writes to read-only volumes

WriteNeedleBlob appends the blob to .dat and only then calls nm.Put. On a
read-only volume the needle map is a SortedFileNeedleMap whose Put always
fails, so the append is never indexed and never rolled back.

Nothing upstream stops this: volume.check.disk picks its targets from the
master's cached topology, which goes stale the moment a volume server marks
a replica read-only itself — a failed data integrity check at load, or an
EIO quarantine. Each sync attempt then grows the .dat of a replica that is
supposed to be frozen by one unindexed needle, and reports it as "invalid
argument", the bare os.ErrInvalid the needle map returns.

Check IsReadOnly before touching .dat, same as the upload path does.

* volume: say which needle and volume failed to index

An index write that fails surfaced as a bare errno with no volume, no needle
and no file — "invalid argument" for a read-only needle map, or a plain
ENOSPC when .idx lives on its own filesystem via -dir.idx. Both were logged
at V(4), so by default the operator saw only the errno the client got back.
2026-07-24 23:10:35 -07:00
dependabot[bot]andChris Lu 186a72c39d build(deps): bump rand from 0.8.5 to 0.10.2 in /seaweed-volume (#10428)
* build(deps): bump rand from 0.8.5 to 0.10.2 in /seaweed-volume

Bumps [rand](https://github.com/rust-random/rand) from 0.8.5 to 0.10.2.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/rust-random/rand/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/rust-random/rand/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/rust-random/rand/compare/0.8.5...0.10.2)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: rand
  dependency-version: 0.10.2
  dependency-type: direct:production
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>

* rust volume: follow the rand 0.10 renames

thread_rng is now rng, the Rng extension trait is RngExt, and RngCore is
Rng.

---------

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Chris Lu <chris.lu@gmail.com>
2026-07-24 21:42:51 -07:00
Yaroslav HalchenkoandClaude Code 2.1.217 / Claude Opus 4.7 490379bff3 Add codespell support with configuration and typo fixes (#10393)
* Add GitHub Actions workflow for codespell on master

* Add rudimentary codespell config

* Tune codespell config: skip generated code, ignore camelCase, whitelist domain terms

Add camelCase/PascalCase regex to ignore common Go/Rust/JS identifiers
like allLocations, publishErr, ReadInside, FlushInterval. Also skip
templ-generated *_templ.go files, and whitelist a handful of
short/domain-specific words (visibles, fo, te, ser, bject, unparseable,
keep-alives, tread, anc, ue) that show up as false positives across the
tree.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Code 2.1.217 / Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Fix ambiguous typos and protect false positives

Fixes typos that codespell reports with multiple candidate suggestions
(so `codespell -w` cannot auto-apply them), plus one inline pragma and
one config entry to protect legitimate identifiers.

Manual fixes (single correct answer chosen from context):
- pattens -> patterns (5x) in filer/upload/shell flag help strings
- finded  -> found (2x) in tarantool storage.lua comment
- spacify -> specify (2x) in helm chart values.yaml comment
- wether  -> whether in skiplist.go docstring
- simpe   -> simple in mq schema test case name

False-positive protection:
- Add `//codespell:ignore` next to `source GET's` (possessive of HTTP
  verb) in s3api_object_handlers_copy_stream.go
- Whitelist `auther` in .codespellrc — it's a local variable meaning
  "authenticator" in weed/security/tls.go, not a typo of "author".

Co-Authored-By: Claude Code 2.1.217 / Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Extend codespell ignore list: .git-meta path and thirdparty groupId

Also skip `.git-meta` (scratch dir for commit messages that may contain
typo words verbatim) and whitelist `thirdparty` — it appears as the
literal Maven groupId `org.apache.hadoop.thirdparty` in hdfs3 poms
and cannot be renamed.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Code 2.1.217 / Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* [DATALAD RUNCMD] Fix non-ambiguous typos with codespell -w

Auto-applied fixes to the 44 remaining single-suggestion typos across
docs, comments, log messages, tests, config, and one Java pom.

=== Do not change lines below ===
{
 "chain": [],
 "cmd": "uvx codespell -w",
 "exit": 0,
 "extra_inputs": [],
 "inputs": [],
 "outputs": [],
 "pwd": "."
}
^^^ Do not change lines above ^^^

* Revert breaking codespell fixes; whitelist unknwon and atleast

Two of the auto-applied `codespell -w` fixes were false positives that
would break the build/tests:

- go.mod: `github.com/unknwon/goconfig` is a real Go module path — the
  upstream author's GitHub handle is literally `unknwon`. Renaming to
  `unknown` would fail dependency resolution.
- test/benchmark/fuse_db/bin/{sqlite_verify.py,run_mysql.sh,run_sqlite.sh}:
  `atleast` is a literal CLI mode value (a string constant compared and
  passed as a positional argument). Rewriting to `at least` splits it
  into two arguments and breaks the mode check.

Reverted those files and whitelisted both words in .codespellrc so
future runs won't re-suggest the same broken fixes.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Code 2.1.217 / Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Code 2.1.217 / Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-22 14:38:06 -07:00
Chris Lu 5a54beac80 EC decode: read shards with the encode-time block layout (#10385)
* erasure_coding: WriteDatFile takes the encode-time dat size for the shard block layout

* volume server: derive EC decode layout from the encode-time dat size, not the live extent

* erasure_coding: test decode after tail deletions shrink the live extent below a large-block row

* seaweed-volume: write_dat_file_from_shards takes the encode-time dat size for the shard block layout

* seaweed-volume: derive EC decode layout from the encode-time dat size, not the live extent

* seaweed-volume: test decode after tail deletions shrink the live extent below a large-block row

* erasure_coding: reject decoding with no data shards

* worker: record the encode-time dat size in the .vif

* erasure_coding: fall back to the shard-derived layout only when the encode-time dat size is missing

* erasure_coding: reject an ambiguous shard-derived block layout

* seaweed-volume: fall back to the shard-derived layout only when the encode-time dat size is missing

* seaweed-volume: reject an ambiguous shard-derived block layout
2026-07-21 08:59:14 -07:00
8bff3b3213 fix(volume): reject overflowing needle ID deltas (#10342)
* fix: reject overflowing needle ID deltas

Problem: Parsing a file ID with a delta can wrap a valid maximum needle ID back to zero without returning an error.

Root cause: Needle.ParsePath added the parsed uint64 delta without checking whether the sum exceeded the needle ID range.

Fix: Compare the delta with the remaining uint64 capacity before addition and return a contextual overflow error when it does not fit.

Validation: go test ./weed/storage/needle -run ^TestNeedleParsePathRejectsDeltaOverflow$ -count=1; go test ./weed/storage/needle -count=1; git diff --check 10cdaf381875492a2c752d1038797e96ff18208f..HEAD
Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>

* fix: propagate needle ID delta parse errors

Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>

* print the needle id in hex in the delta overflow error

* batch delete: keep processing after a cookie mismatch

* rust volume: reject overflowing needle id deltas

---------

Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
Co-authored-by: Chris Lu <chris.lu@gmail.com>
2026-07-15 23:24:04 -07:00
Chris Lu bd9b5c25ff rust volume: verify the .dat ends at the last indexed needle (#10320)
* rust volume: verify the .dat ends at the last indexed needle

The Go loader quarantines a volume whose .dat extends past the last
indexed needle - the leftover of a torn shutdown - but the Rust check
only verified header fields of the trailing index entries and never
compared file sizes, so a torn tail loaded clean and writable. Appends
land at the raw file end, and past a misaligned tail the next needle
sits at an offset the 8-byte-unit .idx encoding rounds down, pointing
the index a few bytes before the needle.

Replace the last-10-entries walk with the current Go shape: find the
entry physically last in the .dat (append-ordered fast path, max-offset
scan for key-sorted rebuilds), verify that needle - tombstones with
their on-disk Size=0 - and require the file to end exactly at it,
marking the volume read-only otherwise.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01XgGXMLknzaNgQzHMyo2Vhb

* rust volume: buffer the .idx max-offset scan

The slow path read one 16-byte entry per syscall; a BufReader batches
the sequential scan like Go's WalkIndexFile does.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01XgGXMLknzaNgQzHMyo2Vhb
2026-07-12 19:37:58 -07:00
Eliah RusinandChris Lu c006dc563e ec: remove .ecsum sidecars on destroy / shard delete; align Go and Rust cleanup (#10307)
* fix(rust-volume): remove .ecsum sidecars on EC destroy / shard delete

Rust EcVolume::destroy removed shards and .ecx/.ecj/.vif but left bitrot
checksum sidecars (.ecsum / .ecsum.v*). On clusters that run weed-volume
(not Go weed volume), collection.delete therefore orphans every sidecar
while correctly wiping shards — observed live on 4.39 (14/14 .ecsum
survived after collection.delete on a freshly encoded EC volume).

Go Destroy already calls RemoveBitrotSidecars; this brings Rust to parity:
- hoist remove_bitrot_sidecars into ec_bitrot (shared helper)
- call it from EcVolume::destroy for dir / dir_idx / ecx_actual_dir
- call it from Store::delete_ec_shards when a disk has no remaining shards
- unit test: test_destroy_removes_bitrot_sidecar

* rust volume: gate the shard-delete sidecar sweep on a local shard removal

Only sweep a disk's .ecsum when this delete actually removed a shard file
there, matching Go's found gate: a delete that never touched a disk must not
strip a sidecar it does not own — a shared -dir.idx sibling with surviving
shards, or an ec.rebuild index-prep copy that lands .ecx/.ecsum before any
shard. The shard-presence probe now treats unexpected stat errors as
"exists" so a transient failure cannot orphan-classify live shards, and
check_all_ec_shards_deleted reuses it.

* rust volume: destroy() sidecar sweep needs only the data and idx bases

ecx_actual_dir is always one of the two, so the third branch could never
run; this is now exactly Go Destroy()'s two-base sweep.

* rust volume: call the shared sidecar removal helper directly

* rust volume: unit-test remove_bitrot_sidecars

Mirrors Go's TestRemoveBitrotSidecars: legacy and versioned sidecars are
removed, a shard file and a longer-vid sidecar survive, absent is success.

* rust volume: keep the shared idx-base sidecar while a sibling disk has shards

One -dir.idx serves every location, so emptying one disk must not sweep
<idx>/<vol>.ecsum out from under a sibling that still holds shards. Nothing
reads the idx-base sidecar today, but .ecx shows index-dir files are real;
this keeps the defensive sweep safe if a writer ever lands one there.

* ec shard delete: keep the shared idx-base sidecar while a sibling disk has shards

One -dir.idx serves every disk, so emptying one disk must not sweep
<idx>/<vol>.ecsum out from under a sibling that still holds shards of the
volume — the same gate the Rust volume server applies. A status error counts
as in-use so a transient failure never strips it early.

* rust volume: drop a shard-only disk's stale .vif with the node's last shard

Go's removeEcSharedIndexFiles also clears the data-base .vif in the
all-shards-gone pass, gated on .idx absence so a disk still hosting the
source volume keeps its live .vif; the Rust delete path left it behind.
Unexpected stat errors count as .idx-present so a transient failure never
strips a live volume's .vif.

---------

Co-authored-by: Chris Lu <chris.lu@gmail.com>
2026-07-10 22:06:36 -07:00
Chris Lu 6f816c955d volume.fsck: fix orphan purge against the rust volume server (#10289)
* rust volume: accept odd-length needle id hex in file ids

Go formats the needle id with strconv.FormatUint and parses it back with
strconv.ParseUint, neither of which pads to an even number of hex digits.
hex::decode rejected such file ids with "Odd number of digits", so
volume.fsck could not purge orphans from a rust volume server. Parse the
needle id and cookie with from_str_radix, matching Go's ParseNeedleId
and ParseCookie.

* storage: emit even-length needle id hex in NeedleId.FileId

volume.fsck and volume.check_disk build purge file ids here with unpadded
FormatUint hex, while every other fid formatter strips whole leading zero
bytes. Pad to even length so the output matches the canonical fid format
and strict hex parsers accept it.
2026-07-09 11:19:31 -07:00
Chris Lu ce3ba31bcd fix(ec): reject oversized bitrot payload before narrowing to u32 (#10172)
save_bitrot_sidecar writes payload.len() into the header as a u32; guard against
a payload > 1 GiB (which would silently truncate the length field), mirroring
Go's SaveBitrotSidecar maxBitrotPayloadSize check. The check uses encoded_len()
before serializing, so an oversized manifest never allocates a large buffer.
Never triggers for a real sidecar (a few KB).

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo
2026-06-30 20:43:11 -07:00
Chris Lu b4a99b996d feat(ec): EC bitrot CHECKSUM scrub on the Rust volume server (#10154)
* proto: add EC bitrot checksum messages + CHECKSUM scrub mode

Mirror weed/pb/volume_server.proto byte-for-byte (field numbers + types) so the
.ecsum sidecar payload is wire-identical across the Go and Rust binaries:
EcBitrotProtection / EcShardChecksums / ChecksumAlgorithm, VolumeScrubMode.CHECKSUM=4,
and VolumeEcShardsCopyRequest.copy_ecsum_file. No code uses them yet — the .ecsum
format, producer, mount-load, copy, and scrub land in following commits.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo

* feat(ec): port the .ecsum bitrot checksum module

ec_bitrot.rs mirrors weed/storage/erasure_coding/ec_bitrot.go: the .ecsum sidecar
format (14-byte big-endian ECSU header + CRC32C over a prost-serialized
EcBitrotProtection payload), the per-shard per-block CRC32C producer
(ShardChecksumBuilder), save/load with payload self-integrity, manifest
validation, status resolution, and verify_shard_file_blocks for the CHECKSUM
scrub. A byte-exact test pins the serialized bytes against the Go reference's
identical constant so a format drift in either binary fails loudly.

Producer wiring (encode/vacuum), mount-load, copy, and the mode-4 dispatch land
in following commits.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo

* test(ec): pin .ecsum sidecar bytes for cross-binary interop

Deterministic EcBitrotProtection -> exact on-disk bytes, asserted against a
canonical constant on BOTH sides (this test and ec_bitrot.rs), so a format drift
in either binary fails its own suite rather than silently desyncing a Go-written
.ecsum from a Rust-written one.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo

* feat(ec): write the .ecsum bitrot sidecar during EC encode

write_ec_files now feeds each shard's bytes through a per-shard
ShardChecksumBuilder as it writes them, then persists the generation-0 sidecar
(<base>.ecsum) alongside the shards — mirroring weed's WriteEcFiles +
SaveBitrotSidecar. Best-effort: a failed sidecar write leaves the generation
unprotected rather than failing the encode. A test confirms the produced sidecar
validates and its per-block CRCs match every on-disk shard.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo

* feat(ec): load the .ecsum at mount + EcVolume::checksum_scrub

EcVolume now loads and validates its generation-0 .ecsum sidecar at mount,
caching the parsed protection + BitrotStatus (Off/On/Invalid), and exposes
bitrot_protection() mirroring Go's EcVolume.BitrotProtection(). checksum_scrub()
verifies every locally-held shard's raw bytes against the sidecar block CRCs —
the only path that exercises cold parity shards — reporting mismatched shards
without mutating anything; a wholesale mismatch beyond parity is flagged as a
suspect sidecar rather than mass shard corruption. Mirrors Go's ChecksumScrub.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo

* feat(scrub): dispatch EC CHECKSUM (mode 4) to checksum_scrub

Accept VolumeScrubMode.CHECKSUM=4 and route it to EcVolume::checksum_scrub,
accumulating blocks scanned + mismatched shards into the scrub response, plus the
CHECKSUM scrub-mode metric label. Read-only bitrot verification over local shards.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo

* feat(ec): copy the .ecsum sidecar during VolumeEcShardsCopy

Honor copy_ecsum_file: when set, copy the generation-0 .ecsum alongside the
shards so protection travels with them, mirroring Go's non-2PC copy path.
Tolerant of a missing source (empty stream) — the 0-byte file is dropped so
mount sees no sidecar (protection off) rather than a truncated/invalid one.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo

* feat(ec): remove the .ecsum sidecars when destroying an EC volume

remove_ec_volume_files now clears <base>.ecsum (and any versioned .ecsum.v<N>)
from the data and idx dirs, so a vid reuse can't load a stale sidecar. Mirrors
Go's removeBitrotSidecars.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo

* style(ec): align bitrot comments and test setup for merge-cleanliness

Match the shared bitrot code (write_ec_files, encode_one_batch, checksum_scrub,
the encode sidecar test) to the canonical wording/layout so the volume-server
Rust port stays line-aligned across trees, keeping periodic merges conflict-free.
No behavior change.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo
2026-06-30 20:09:31 -07:00
Chris Lu 77bf2a3ab0 volume.balance: gate on real physical disk usage (fixes #10160) (#10162)
* shell: add volume.balance -byDiskUsage to balance by actual data

The default balancer ranks servers by slot density, dividing used volumes by
MaxVolumeCount. When MaxVolumeCount is configured higher than the disk can hold,
a physically near-full server looks nearly empty and gets picked as the move
target, so balancing drains less-full servers onto an already-full one.

-byDiskUsage ranks servers by the actual data they hold (sum of volume sizes)
instead, so the fullest-by-data server is treated as full and balancing drains
it. It assumes comparable disk sizes per disk type and still respects each
server's free volume slots. Default behavior is unchanged.

* plumb physical disk usage into topology, gate volume.balance on it

Volume servers now report each disk's filesystem total/free bytes in the
heartbeat, and the master stores them in DiskInfo. volume.balance uses them to
skip any move target whose disk is already near full (-maxDiskUsagePercent,
default 90), so an over-configured maxVolumeCount can no longer make a
physically full server look empty and get drained onto. The gate judges each
server against its own disk, so heterogeneous disk sizes are fine; servers that
do not report bytes fall back to slot-only behavior.

Rust seaweed-volume mirrors the heartbeat reporting.

* admin: report real physical disk capacity when volume servers provide it

The dashboard estimated server capacity as maxVolumeCount * volumeSizeLimit,
which overstates it when maxVolumeCount is set higher than the disk holds.
Prefer the filesystem capacity now reported per disk, falling back to the
estimate for servers that do not report it.

* worker: gate automatic balance on physical disk fullness too

The maintenance balance worker selects the least slot-utilized server as the
move destination, so an over-configured maxVolumeCount makes a physically full
server look empty and get drained onto — the same defect as the shell command.
Now that DiskInfo carries real disk bytes, skip any destination whose disk is
at/above 90% used (per server, against its own disk); a full server can still be
a source. When every candidate destination is full, create no tasks. Servers
that do not report disk bytes are not gated.

* balance: share the physical-disk-fullness gate between shell and worker

The shell volume.balance command and the maintenance balance worker each grew
their own copy of the disk-fullness gate (targetDiskTooFull / destinationDiskTooFull)
and a maxDiskUsagePercent=90 constant. Pull both into weed/topology/balancer
(DiskTooFullAfter + DefaultMaxDiskUsagePercent) so the policy has one home and the
two balancers can't drift.

* balance: harden the physical-disk gate

Guard against a nil DiskInfo in the byte/slot lookups. Let a zero disk-capacity
report clear previously stored bytes (0 means "not reported" for bytes, unlike
maxVolumeCount), so a server that stops reporting falls back to slot-only instead
of trusting stale capacity. In the worker, charge each planned move's bytes to
its destination within a detection cycle so the gate sees a target fill up rather
than only its heartbeat-time free space. Note the per-location capacity summing
assumes one location per filesystem (the used ratio the gate relies on stays
correct regardless; absolute capacity can over-report).
2026-06-30 19:31:12 -07:00
Chris Lu 8f2a2abae4 fix(ec): correct EC FULL scrub for deleted needles, shard-location cache, and parity coverage (#10152)
* fix(ec): correct EC FULL scrub for deleted needles + shard-location cache

Addresses review findings on the EC FULL distributed scrub:
- Remote EC reads now thread Go's (bytes, is_deleted) contract. A runtime EC
  delete keeps the .ecx size positive (the delete lives in .ecj/memory), so the
  raw-index walk verifies the needle, and its header interval is usually remote;
  the peer answers is_deleted with no payload. The scrub zero-fills that interval
  (so the needle reaches read_bytes -> SizeMismatch{0} -> the delete-state
  suppression), the serving direct read short-circuits to not-found, and
  reconstruction EXCLUDES the shard instead of feeding zeros into Reed-Solomon.
- The walk skips size.is_deleted() (not just is_tombstone), so a -originalSize
  .ecx entry (pre-encode delete) can't yield empty intervals or panic parse_header.
- Restore Go's < data_shards completeness guard (per-volume, custom-ratio aware)
  and per-shard merge in the location cache instead of clobber-with-partial.
- Abort the scrub with an error on mid-scan unmount instead of a false-CLEAN.
- Hoist the refreshed location map once instead of cloning it per needle.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo

* feat(scrub): keep RS parity check in EC FULL until CHECKSUM lands

The per-needle FULL walk only reads live data-shard intervals, so it can't catch
bitrot in a parity shard or an unwalked cold region. Run verify_ec_shards
alongside the walk, gated on all-shards-local (single-node EC), via spawn_blocking.
A deliberate temporary divergence from Go FULL; moves to mode 4 (CHECKSUM) once
the .ecsum subsystem lands.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo
2026-06-30 10:18:31 -07:00
Chris Lu d18b85ef61 feat(scrub): EC FULL scrub — distributed local+remote needle walk (#10149)
* feat(ec): add scrub_ec_volume_distributed (FULL EC scrub, local+remote)

Ports Go's Store.ScrubEcVolume: walk the raw .ecx, verify every needle across
local AND remote shards without decoding (report faults, don't heal), with the
#10130 deleted-needle size-mismatch suppression gated on a force flag. Reuses
the read path's lock-drop + no-reconstruct read_remote_ec_shard_interval so no
!Send store guard is held across an .await.

Walks the unmasked index (scrub_snapshot_under_lock locates from the raw
(offset, size), not locate_needle) so logically-deleted-but-present needles are
still byte-verified, matching Go. Refreshes shard locations once up front and
hard-fails on a master-lookup error rather than retrying per needle.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo

* feat(scrub): dispatch EC FULL (mode 2) to the distributed needle walk

FULL ran a local-only Reed-Solomon parity check; route it to the per-needle
local+remote walk instead, mirroring Go. The handler collects vids under a brief
lock then releases it: FULL self-locks per needle (it awaits remote reads),
INDEX/LOCAL re-acquire a brief lock. verify_ec_shards is retained but no longer
wired to a mode.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo
2026-06-30 03:29:46 -07:00
Chris Lu acbb6f7550 fix(scrub): don't flag offset-0 logical tombstones in volume scrub (#10148)
* fix(scrub): don't flag offset-0 logical tombstones in volume scrub

A remote-tier delete records a tombstone at .idx offset 0 with no physical .dat
bytes. Full scrub double-flagged a healthy remote-tiered volume with deletes:
scrubVolumeData counted the tombstone's GetActualSize(-1)=32 toward totalRead
(want > physical .dat), and CheckIndexFile treated it as occupying [0,31] and
flagged the first live needle as overlapping. Skip offset-0 logical tombstones
from both the size reconcile and the overlap check; they are still counted for
the index-size check. Local deletes (offset != 0) are unaffected.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo

* fix(scrub): mirror offset-0 logical tombstone handling into Rust

Same fix as the Go volume_checking.go + idx/check.go change: Volume::scrub skips
offset-0 logical tombstones from total_read, and check_index_file excludes them
from the overlap check (still counted for the index-size check).

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo
2026-06-30 02:01:14 -07:00
Chris Lu c9f2ef9ef7 fix(ec): suppress deleted-needle size mismatch in EC LOCAL scrub (#10147)
* fix(ec): suppress deleted-needle size mismatch in EC LOCAL scrub

EcVolume.ScrubLocal reassembles each fully-local needle and ReadBytes-checks
it, but appended every error unconditionally. A needle the .ecx still reports
live while its reassembled on-disk header carries size 0 (delete state
disagrees between index and header) is not corruption — the LOCAL twin of the
#10130 fix for the FULL path. Suppress the ErrorSizeMismatch in that case;
genuine (non-zero) size mismatches and CRC/tail errors are still reported.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo

* fix(ec): mirror EC LOCAL scrub deleted-needle suppression into Rust

Same suppression as the Go EcVolume.ScrubLocal change: a NeedleError::SizeMismatch
whose on-disk header size is 0 against a live index entry is a delete-state
disagreement, not corruption.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo
2026-06-30 01:58:57 -07:00
Chris Lu 473f7b2367 feat(scrub): EC LOCAL needle walk (split from FULL) (#10144)
* feat(ec): extract locate_ec_shard_needle_interval

Mirrors Go's EcVolume.LocateEcShardNeedleInterval; reused by locate_needle
and the upcoming local scrub walk.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo

* feat(ec): add EcVolumeShard::to_ec_shard_info

Mirrors Go's ToEcShardInfo.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo

* feat(ec): add EcVolume::scrub_local

Walk the .ecx and verify each needle against the locally-held shards,
reading interval-by-interval (reusing one chunk buffer); CRC-check only
fully-local needles, report short/unreadable local shards, and abort the
scan on a structural size mismatch. Mirrors Go's EcVolume.ScrubLocal.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo

* feat(scrub): dispatch EC LOCAL (mode 3) to scrub_local

Splits the mode 2|3 arm: FULL (2) keeps the Reed-Solomon parity check;
LOCAL (3) now runs the per-needle local-shard walk.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo
2026-06-30 01:22:46 -07:00
Chris Lu dccc015a1f fix(scrub): walk the on-disk .idx in Volume::scrub (source-of-truth parity) (#10143)
* refactor(scrub): extract open_index_for_scrub shared by scrub_index

Mirrors Go's openIndex, shared by ScrubIndex and the upcoming Scrub rewrite.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo

* fix(scrub): walk the on-disk .idx in Volume::scrub

scrub walked the deduped in-memory map, so total_read undercounted the
physical .dat on any volume with overwrites or deletes and the size
reconcile falsely flagged healthy volumes broken. Walk every .idx row
instead (matching Go's scrubVolumeData): count all rows, CRC-verify live
needles, skip deleted, and reconcile against the .dat. Holds one data-file
read lock and reads via the unlocked path, like Go's Scrub.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo
2026-06-30 01:17:28 -07:00
adriandadri 1df7a0e653 fix(volume [rust] + ec): search sibling disk locations when rebuilding missing EC shards + .ecx files (#10145)
* fix(volume [rust] + ec): search sibling disk locations when rebuilding missing EC shards

* fix(volume [rust] + ec): apply sibling-disk shard lookup to .ecx rebuild as well

* fix(volume [rust] + ec): include rebuild_dir in .ecx rebuild's shard search dirs

---------

Co-authored-by: adri <adri@digitalunited.net>
2026-06-30 00:07:44 -07:00
Chris Lu 72009c607b fix(scrub): align Rust INDEX scrub to Go's idx.CheckIndexFile (#10142)
* feat(idx): add check_index_file mirroring Go idx.CheckIndexFile

Index-only structural check: walk the on-disk index, sort by (offset, size),
flag overlapping needles, and verify the file is a whole number of entries.
No data-file reads.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo

* refactor(ec): use idx::check_index_file in EcVolume::scrub_index

Drops the inline walk/sort/overlap copy. Walks a private fd so the structural
scan never moves the shared ecx_file cursor (read positionally elsewhere).

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo

* fix(scrub): make Volume::scrub_index an index-only check on the on-disk .idx

INDEX mode walked the deduped in-memory map and read .dat headers — more
than the cheap-INDEX contract allows, yet missing Go's overlap and
size-multiple structural checks. Route it through idx::check_index_file so
it matches Go's Volume.ScrubIndex and the INDEX<LOCAL<FULL cost tiering holds.
Ports openIndex's zero-size-index guard (a populated .dat with an empty .idx
is corruption) and takes the data-file read lock for a consistent snapshot.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo
2026-06-30 00:00:24 -07:00
Chris Lu 270ac332ff fix(ec): honor wide EC ratios in Rust read_ec_shard_config (#10140)
* fix(ec): cap EcShardConfig at MAX_SHARD_COUNT, not TOTAL_SHARDS_COUNT

read_ec_shard_config rejected any .vif ratio summing past 14 shards and
silently fell back to 10/4, so wider EC volumes ran against the wrong
shard set. Match Go's MaxShardCount(32) bound.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo

* docs(ec): correct stale 0..14 shard-count comments

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015EE9Sc9EvNp8BCVva4RKdo
2026-06-29 23:58:38 -07:00
Chris Lu c2668fbc64 fix(volume): make tier-down crash-safe and serve from local (Rust) (#10113)
* fix(volume): fsync .vif and downloaded tier .dat (Rust)

save_volume_info wrote the .vif with a plain write and no fsync, and the
tier download never synced the .dat it wrote. Either could be lost on a
crash before the tier-down path acts on them. fsync both, matching the Go
volume server's util.WriteFile and DownloadFile.

* fix(volume): swap to local before deleting remote on tier-down (Rust)

The tier-down path deleted the shared remote object before trimming the
.vif, so a crash in between left the volume's .vif pointing at a deleted
object. It also dropped the remote backend only on the delete path and
never opened the downloaded local .dat, so reads broke until reload and a
keep-remote download kept serving from the slow remote object.

Trim the .vif and swap to the local .dat on both paths, bracketed by
directory fsyncs, before removing the remote object; gate only the object
removal on keep_remote_dat_file. Matches the Go volume server's crash-safe
ordering.
2026-06-25 12:29:21 -07:00
Chris Lu 66620a1ab8 fix(volume): serve reads from remote after tier upload (Rust) (#10112)
After VolumeTierMoveDatToRemote uploaded the .dat, the volume closed its
local backend but never opened the remote one, leaving both dat_file and
remote_dat_file empty. The needle read path has no lazy reopen, so reads
returned "dat file not open" until the volume reloaded.

Switch to the remote backend right after saving the .vif, the same as the
Go volume server's LoadRemoteFile, so the volume keeps serving from remote
storage immediately after tiering.
2026-06-25 10:55:52 -07:00
Chris Lu 2efc0e1656 ec: recover EC shards whose .ecx index lives only on a peer server (#10108)
* ec: recover EC shards whose .ecx index lives only on a peer server

A volume server that boots with EC shard files on disk but no .ecx index
on any local disk cannot mount the shards, so the master never learns
about them. ec.rebuild works off master-registered shards, so it sees the
volume as short and gives up even though the shard data is intact.

Add an operator-triggered recovery: VolumeEcShardsMount gains a
recover_missing_index flag that makes the volume server fetch the missing
.ecx (plus .ecj/.vif) from a peer holding it and mount the on-disk shards.
ec.rebuild runs this across the cluster before planning, so orphaned
shards register and the rebuild sees the true shard set.

.ecx is an immutable encode-time index, identical on every holder. .ecj
is a per-holder deletion journal that differs across holders, so the
recovered node adopts the source peer's deletion view, like a balanced or
rebuilt shard does.

* ec: mirror missing-index recovery into the Rust volume server

Port the #10104 recovery to seaweed-volume so the Rust volume server
self-heals the same layout: EC shards on disk with the .ecx index only on
a peer. Adds collect_ec_volumes_missing_index / mount_recovered_ec_shards
to the store, recover_missing_ec_indexes (master LookupEcVolume + peer
CopyFile fetch + mount) to the server, and the recover_missing_index flag
on VolumeEcShardsMount.

.ecx is the immutable encode-time index, identical on every holder. .ecj
is a per-holder deletion journal, so the recovered node adopts the source
peer's deletion view, matching the Go path.
2026-06-25 10:38:14 -07:00
130a5dffc3 fix (Volume [Rust]): stream copy_file and volume_incremental_copy instead of buffering the whole file in memory (#10110)
* fix(volume): stream copy_file from disk instead of buffering whole file

copy_file pushed every 2MB chunk into a Vec and only then returned tokio_stream::iter(results), so serving a near-limit volume as a copy source (e.g. during volume.fix.replication) held the entire .dat resident and could OOM the process. Stream chunks through a bounded mpsc channel from a spawn_blocking reader instead; caps memory at ~16MB per transfer with backpressure.

* fix(volume): stream volume_incremental_copy from disk instead of buffering

Same buffering pattern as copy_file: every 2MB chunk was pushed into a Vec and only then returned via tokio_stream::iter, holding the entire delta resident. Stream the byte range from an owned file handle through a bounded mpsc channel, mirroring the copy_file fix.

* test(volume): cover streaming copy_file and volume_incremental_copy

Adds a multi-chunk .dat fixture and tests asserting both handlers stream in 2MB chunks (multiple messages), reassemble byte-for-byte, carry modified_ts_ns only on the first copy_file message, and honor stop_offset.

* address review: use u64 byte counters; stream local incremental copy without holding the store lock

- copy_file/volume_incremental_copy: track remaining bytes and offsets as u64 instead of casting uint64 stop_offset/dat_size through i64 (CodeRabbit).
- volume_incremental_copy: for local volumes open the .dat and stream directly with no lock held; only remote/tiered volumes take the per-chunk read_dat_slice path, so a remote S3 read is never performed while holding the store read lock (Gemini).

* volume (Rust): stream tiered incremental copy off the store lock, open .dat under it

Capture the reader for volume_incremental_copy while the volume lookup is still
under the store read lock: an open File for local volumes, a cloned remote
backend handle for tiered ones. Then drop the lock and stream with none held.
Opening under the lock pins the reader to the volume that exists now, so a
concurrent delete/recreate can't stream from the wrong file, and a slow S3
fetch for a tiered .dat no longer blocks store writers (the remote path
previously re-took the store lock per chunk).

Use a non-uniform copy-test payload so chunk reassembly catches duplicated or
reordered chunks a repeated byte would hide.

* volume (Rust): return empty when incremental-copy start offset is past the .dat

A corrupt needle index could locate an offset beyond the captured .dat size,
underflowing the dat_size - start_offset subtraction (panic in debug, wrap in
release). Guard it up front like the other empty-delta early returns.

---------

Co-authored-by: adri <adri@digitalunited.net>
Co-authored-by: Chris Lu <chris.lu@gmail.com>
2026-06-25 10:25:42 -07:00
Chris Lu bc257fe72e volume: detect phantom volumes held open as deleted FDs (#10011)
* volume: detect phantom volumes held open as deleted FDs

Add disk-file validation in heartbeat collection to prevent reporting
phantom volumes that exist in memory but are deleted from disk. This
unblocks re-replication when files are unlinked while the volume server
holds them open via file descriptors.

Cache disk checks per-volume with 30-second TTL to avoid syscall overhead.
Implement in both Go and Rust volume servers.

* volume: make last_disk_check_ns field public for heartbeat access

* volume: only check for phantom volumes when size > 0

Skip phantom volume detection for zero-size volumes (e.g., test volumes).
Phantom volumes only occur when disk files are deleted while the process
holds them open via FDs - which requires the volume to have had actual data.
Test volumes with zero size should not trigger disk file existence checks.

* volume: only check for phantom volumes when size > 0

Skip phantom volume detection for zero-size volumes (e.g., test volumes).
Phantom volumes only occur when disk files are deleted while the process
holds them open via FDs - which requires the volume to have had actual data.
Test volumes with zero size should not trigger disk file existence checks.

* volume: only check for phantom volumes if file_count > 0

Use file_count as the indicator for whether a volume held actual data,
rather than volume size. Phantom volumes only occur when a volume that
had files is deleted while the process holds open file descriptors.
Test volumes with no file count won't trigger the phantom detection check.

* volume: stat the .dat with its extension when detecting phantom volumes

DataFileName()/IndexFileName() return the extensionless base path, so os.Stat
saw every volume's files as missing and dropped it from the heartbeat, leaving
the master with no locations and breaking deletes/lookups. Stat FileName(".dat")
instead, skip remote-tiered volumes whose .dat lives in cloud storage, and
re-check a missing file every heartbeat rather than caching the negative.
2026-06-19 09:24:04 -07:00
Chris Lu 284796c7b6 fix(ec): fence stale-worker EC shard cleanup by encode generation (#9953)
* feat(ec): add encode_ts_ns to the EC task params, shard-unmount, and shard-delete RPCs

The generation fence for stale EC-worker cleanup needs the encode
generation on three messages: ErasureCodingTaskParams (admin issues it),
VolumeEcShardsUnmountRequest, and VolumeEcShardsDeleteRequest (the worker
carries it to the volume server). Additive fields only; 0 preserves the
existing unfenced behavior. Mirror the two volume-server fields in the
Rust volume server's proto copy.

* feat(ec): issue the EC encode generation from the admin and carry it on the worker

Stamp each EC proposal's encode_ts_ns from the admin's per-cycle
DetectionSequence (a single-clock value) so generations are globally
ordered even though detection runs on a rotating worker. The worker
writes that generation into the distributed .vif and passes it on its
shard unmount/delete RPCs; it falls back to a local timestamp for the
.vif only on the unfenced legacy/shell path (keeping the read guard on).

* fix(ec): fence the stale-worker EC shard unmount and teardown by generation

A reaped-but-still-running EC worker's cleanupStaleEcShards issued a
generation-blind unmount + full teardown that could unmount and then
overwrite a newer run's live shards on a shared node. Both RPCs now
carry the encode generation: the volume server unmounts/deletes a disk
only when its .vif generation is strictly older than the request, and
preserves a same-or-newer generation, a generation-0 (recovered or
pre-upgrade) volume, and an unreadable .vif. Unload is per-disk, never
node-wide. Request generation 0 keeps the blanket teardown for the shell
pre-encode cleanup and pre-upgrade callers. Mirrored in the Rust volume
server.

* test(ec): cover the generation-fenced teardown and unmount

End-to-end volume-server tests: a fenced FullTeardown wipes a strictly-
older generation, preserves a newer one, preserves a generation-0 volume,
and blanket-wipes on request generation 0; the gen-aware unmount preserves
a same-or-newer mounted generation; and the .vif generation reader handles
present/absent/no-config cases.

* test(ec): pin the fenced .vif==teardown generation and the unreadable-.vif preserve

A fenced run must stamp the admin generation verbatim into the .vif so it
matches the generation sent on the teardown RPCs; add a regression test
that sets the task generation and asserts the .vif carries it exactly.
Also cover the present-but-unparseable .vif case (reads as generation 0,
preserved) and correct the readEcGenerationTsNs docstring accordingly.

* fix(ec): surface EC full-teardown filesystem errors in the Rust volume server

remove_ec_volume_files(_full_teardown) discarded every fs::remove_file
error, so a teardown that failed on permissions or a full disk still
returned full_teardown_done=true and left stale artifacts to collide with
the next encode. Return io::Result, ignore NotFound, propagate the first
real error, and have the teardown RPC surface it -- matching the Go
contract. The best-effort reconcile/load-cleanup callers keep ignoring it.

* refactor(ec): reuse the EC volume lookup on unmount and short-circuit the gen read

Address review: the Rust unmount fence reuses the ec_vol it already
fetched instead of a second find_ec_volume; the Go .vif generation reader
breaks out of the data/idx loop early when the two dirs are the same.
2026-06-14 01:54:04 -07:00
Chris Lu da243b9423 fix(ec): group orphan-source completeness by encode generation (topology encode_ts_ns) (#9952)
* feat(ec): carry the encode generation through the topology heartbeat

Add encode_ts_ns (field 14) to VolumeEcShardInformationMessage and
populate it from each EC volume's .vif identity. The volume server emits
it on the full and incremental heartbeats; the master stores it on
EcVolumeInfo and re-emits it via GetTopologyInfo, so the admin/worker
layer can see which encode run produced each shard set. Field 14 avoids
the enterprise fork's reserved 10-13. Mirror the proto field and both
heartbeat emit sites in the Rust volume server.

* fix(ec): group orphan-source shard completeness by encode generation

countExistingEcShardsForVolume ORed EcIndexBits across every disk, so two
interrupted encode runs whose shard sets overlap unioned into a
false-complete set -- triggering the orphaned-source delete while no
single generation was actually complete. Group shards by encode_ts_ns and
return the largest single generation's count, so the trigger fires only
when one run holds the full set. Shards from pre-upgrade servers
(encode_ts_ns==0) form their own bucket.

The heartbeat carries one encode_ts_ns per (volume, disk), so this
separates generations on different disks; same-disk mixing is prevented
upstream by the pre-encode artifact wipe and the cross-run read guard.

* fix(ec): guard against a nil Ec shard info entry in the generation count

Defensive: a manually-constructed or corrupted topology could carry a nil
entry in EcShardInfos. Skip it rather than dereference.

* fix(ec): carry the encode generation on the EC shard unmount delta

The mount delta sets EncodeTsNs; the unmount deletion delta left it 0.
Populate it from the Ec volume before unloading so both incremental
deltas are consistent (the Rust volume server already does this via its
snapshot diff).
2026-06-14 00:14:12 -07:00
Chris Lu 1e858d8af0 fix(ec): make ec.decode write-path crash-safe and atomic (#9949)
* fix(ec): check decode .idx writes and fsync decoded .dat/.idx

WriteIdxFileFromEcIndex silently dropped io.Copy and Write errors, so a
short or failed write of the reconstructed .idx went unnoticed and the
caller proceeded to delete the source EC shards. Propagate those errors.

Also fsync the decoded .dat and .idx before returning, so the bytes are
durable before the shards that produced them are removed cluster-wide.
Mirror the .idx fsync into the Rust volume server (its .dat already
syncs and its writes already propagate errors).

* fix(ec): publish decoded .dat/.idx atomically via temp file and rename

WriteDatFile and WriteIdxFileFromEcIndex wrote in place at the final
name with O_TRUNC. A crash mid-write left a truncated .dat/.idx at the
final name beside the still-present EC shards; on restart that partial
file could be mounted as the live volume even though the shards held the
real data. Write to a .tmp file, fsync it, then rename into place and
fsync the directory, so the final name is only ever absent or complete.
A failed decode removes its own temp file rather than leaking it.

Add util.FsyncDir as the shared directory-fsync primitive and reuse the
Rust volume server's fsync_dir for the mirrored change.

* fix(ec): propagate .ecj read errors in the Rust decoder

Path::exists returned false for any error (permission denied, transient
IO), silently skipping the deletion journal and resurrecting deleted
needles as live. Read the journal directly and treat only NotFound as
absent, propagating other errors. The Go decoder already behaves this
way (FileExists returns false only for IsNotExist, then the open
surfaces other errors).

* fix(ec): remove rename destination on Windows in the Rust decoder publish

std::fs::rename does not replace an existing file on every Windows
version. Remove the destination first under a Windows guard before the
atomic publish rename, matching the compaction commit path.
2026-06-13 21:26:07 -07:00
Chris Lu 339a597e7e fix(vacuum): crash-safe compaction commit with a durable .cpc marker, fsync-before-rename, and a reload fence (#9944)
* storage: make vacuum/compaction commit crash-safe with a durable .cpc marker

A crash mid-compaction-commit could lose or corrupt volume data. The
two-rename commit (.cpd->.dat, .cpx->.idx) was not atomic, fsync results
were discarded before renaming over a healthy .dat, a stale .ldb could
poison the needle map, and a duplicate/late commit could delete the live
.dat/.idx outright.

Introduce a durable .cpc commit marker so the swap is atomic across a
crash:

- CommitCompact writes and fsyncs the .cpc marker after makeupDiff
  fsyncs the .cpd/.cpx, then runs applyCompactSwap: an existence-guarded
  rename of .cpd->.dat and .cpx->.idx, a directory fsync, removal of the
  stale .ldb/.rdb, and finally removal of the marker.
- reconcileCompactState recovers an interrupted commit on load: roll
  forward (finish the renames) when the marker is present, roll back
  (delete the orphan .cpd/.cpx) when it is absent. It runs from a
  directory pre-pass keyed on .cpd/.cpc existence, since the per-volume
  loader is keyed on .idx/.vif and misses the marker-only and
  already-renamed-.idx states.
- applyCompactSwap verifies BOTH .cpd and .cpx exist before touching the
  live files, so a stale-state commit (including the Windows
  RemoveAll-then-rename path) errors without deleting anything.
- Error-check the fsyncs that gate the swap: the .cpd close-fsync and
  .cpx fsync in copyDataBasedOnIndexFile, the makeupDiff .idx fsync, and
  MemDb.SaveToIdx.
- generateLevelDbFile rebuilds from offset 0 when the stored watermark
  sits past the end of the .idx, instead of replaying zero entries and
  poisoning the needle map.
- removeVolumeFiles and cleanupCompact sweep the .cpc marker; cleanup
  refuses to unlink the temp files while a marker is present.

Mirror the commit-marker, fsync-before-rename, guard, and
load/reconcile logic in the Rust volume server.

* storage: don't reconcile an already-loaded volume's compaction state on reload

reconcileCompactStates runs in loadExistingVolumes, which is re-invoked at
runtime on SIGHUP (Store.LoadNewVolumes). For a volume that is already loaded
and mid-vacuum, its .cpd/.cpx are live temp files, not crash leftovers --
rolling them back would clobber the in-flight compaction (and remove a live
.ldb out from under an open handle). Skip any vid already present in the
volume map; genuine startup recovery runs before any volume is loaded, so the
map is empty then. Mirrored in the Rust volume server.

Also drop the .note keepVif change that crept into this branch; it belongs to
the replica-copy/verify workstream and is restored to master's behavior here
so the two changes don't collide.

* storage: roll a compaction commit forward per-file, not all-or-nothing

A crash after the .cpd->.dat rename but before .cpx->.idx leaves .cpd gone,
.cpx and .cpc present, and a stale .idx. The roll-forward required BOTH temp
files, so it skipped the swap and cleared the marker, pairing the fresh .dat
with the stale .idx (index corruption). Finish whichever temp file remains:
extract finishCompactSwap to rename .cpd->.dat and/or .cpx->.idx independently;
applyCompactSwap keeps the both-present guard for the normal commit. Existence
in the Rust mirror is checked robustly so a transient error never skips the swap.

* seaweed-volume: propagate directory fsync failures on the compaction commit path

fsync_dir dropped every sync_all error, so the commit could proceed with an
undurable marker or rename and a later restart could recover the wrong
generation. Return the error and check it at the commit call sites (marker write
and the swap), matching the Go fsyncDir which already propagates. Directory
fsync stays a no-op on Windows, where it is unsupported.

* storage: overflow-safe stale-watermark check when rebuilding the leveldb index

watermark*NeedleMapEntrySize can overflow uint64 for a corrupted watermark and
wrap below the file size, defeating the stale-.ldb guard. Compare in entries
(watermark > size/NeedleMapEntrySize) instead, which is equivalent and cannot
overflow. LevelDb-backed needle map is Go-only; no Rust mirror.

* storage: propagate idxFile.Close error when writing the compacted index

SaveToIdx writes the .cpx that is renamed to .idx at commit; a discarded Close
error (buffered data not flushed) could leave a partially-written index after a
crash. Surface it in the same durability gate as the fsync.
2026-06-13 20:06:24 -07:00
Chris Lu c2591b4395 fix(replication): verify-before-destroy in VolumeCopy, check.disk, and over-replication trim (#9943)
* volume: verify before destroy in VolumeCopy and replication repair

Four data-safety fixes around copy/repair paths that could destroy or
resurrect data before verifying the source or survivors.

(a) VolumeCopy no longer deletes a pre-existing local replica up front.
The delete is deferred until ReadVolumeFileStatus on the source succeeds,
so a transient source outage (or a retry after one) can no longer wipe a
healthy destination replica. Gated on source readability only; size/count
comparisons are intentionally not used because they invert legitimately
after divergent vacuum/compaction. Mirrored in the Rust volume server.

(b) volume.check.disk no longer resurrects vacuumed-deleted needles. A
key present-and-live on the source but entirely absent on the target is
ambiguous: it may be a genuine missing write, or a needle deleted on the
target and then vacuumed (its index entry and any tombstone are gone). An
individual needle AppendAtNs has no monotonic relation to a vacuum
watermark, so the old cutoff heuristic could not tell them apart. Without
positive proof the absence is a missing write, the safe default is to NOT
push it back. Tradeoff: a real missing write may go unrepaired until a
tombstone-aware path exists, but we never raise back deleted data.

(c) Over-replication trim no longer resurrects needles or removes the
wrong replica. The pre-delete sync now runs read-only (divergence check
only) instead of writing the doomed replica's needles into the survivor.
pickOneReplicaToDelete only ever removes the smallest of multiple healthy
writable replicas; it refuses the trim when doing so would leave only
read-only/integrity-flagged survivors, since file_count>0 alone cannot
prove the survivor's .dat is readable.

(d) Incomplete-volume (.note) cleanup keeps the shared .vif when an .ecx
for the same vid coexists on the disk, so removing an interrupted regular
copy cannot strip a coexisting EC volume's info file. VolumeCopy now
surfaces .note write/remove errors instead of ignoring them. In the Rust
volume server (where a persisting note is actually reachable) the .note
check moves below the empty-stub sweep and EC validation, keeps the .vif
on EC coexistence, and the mount path fails when a .note still persists.

* shell: scope the over-replication writable-survivor guard to the trim path only

The writable-survivor guard (never trim down to a read-only survivor) lived
inside the shared pickOneReplicaToDelete, so it also gated the misplaced-volume
relocation via pickOneMisplacedVolume -- a misplaced read-only volume (e.g. a
full one) would silently stop being rebalanced. Extract pickSmallestReplica
for the relocation path (which deletes-and-recreates and must act on read-only
replicas), and keep the writable-survivor guard only in pickOneReplicaToDelete
used by the over-replication trim.

* seaweed-volume: recompute keep_vif after invalid-EC cleanup in the .note path

keep_vif used the pre-validation ecx_exists snapshot, so when the EC-validation
step above removed the invalid .ecx/shards, the .note cleanup still preserved a
now-orphaned .vif. Re-check .ecx existence at cleanup time, matching the Go
hasEcxFile re-check.

* shell: keep placement when picking an over-replication victim to delete

The trim picked the smallest writable replica without regard to placement, so
it could delete the only replica in a required failure domain (e.g. with "100"
and replicas dc1 + two in dc2, deleting dc1 leaves both survivors in dc2).
Prefer a writable replica whose removal still satisfies placement, falling back
to the smallest writable only when none does.
2026-06-13 20:05:33 -07:00
Chris Lu f724828bcb fix(ec): never delete recoverable EC shards on startup/reconcile (the non-empty-.dat sibling of the stub bug) (#9941)
* fix(ec): never delete recoverable shards on startup/reconcile (size-direction + byte-exact .dat)

EC startup validation and the cross-disk reconcile could delete the only
copy of distributed-EC shards whenever a non-empty .dat sat beside them.
This is the same data-loss class as the empty-.dat-stub fix, now for a
real (non-empty) stale or partial .dat.

validateEcVolume: the discriminating signal is the shard size relative to
the .dat's full encode, not the shard count.
  - shards smaller than expected: an interrupted local encode left partial
    shards and the .dat is the complete source -> reclaim the .dat.
  - shards equal to expected: a valid (or still-distributing) EC volume ->
    keep; the shards may be the only copy.
  - shards larger than expected: the .dat is the stale/partial side (e.g. an
    interrupted decode left a half-written .dat next to the real shards) ->
    keep.
Previously any size mismatch, a low shard count beside a .dat, or a
transient stat error returned "delete", wiping sole-copy shards. Now every
ambiguity (size mismatch in either direction, inconsistent shard sizes,
transient I/O error, partial shard set) keeps the data; only a credible
full source .dat with no partial set to lose is reclaimed.

handleFoundEcxFile: a shard load failure (corrupt/locked .ecx, EMFILE
during a mass restart, transient I/O) no longer deletes the EC files when a
.dat exists -- it only unloads and keeps the files for retry. All deletion
authority now flows through validateEcVolume.

pruneIncompleteEcWithSiblingDat: count shards NODE-WIDE (a set split across
sibling disks summing to >= dataShards is independently recoverable and is
left alone), and require the sibling .dat to byte-exactly match the size
.vif recorded at encode time before deleting -- the prior "at least this
big, or bigger than a superblock" gate could trust a stale .dat and wipe
sole-copy shards. EC encode records the source size in .vif, so this gate
works for real volumes; older volumes without it fail safe (kept).

Rust volume server mirrors all of the above: size-direction + keep-on-
ambiguity in validate_ec_volume, keep-on-load-failure in
handle_found_ecx_file, and the node-wide + byte-exact gate in the prune.
The Rust validate/prune paths now resolve the data-shard count from the
volume's own .vif instead of hardcoding 10+4, so custom-ratio volumes are
not mis-sized and wrongly deleted on reboot.

Existing tests that encoded the old (unsafe) "delete on low count / size
mismatch" behavior are updated to the safe expectation, and new regression
tests cover the partial-decode-.dat-keeps-shards and transient-error-keeps
cases (Go and Rust); they fail on the pre-fix code.

* fix(ec): record DatFileSize in planted EC .vif for the prune test; trim comments

The multi-disk lifecycle e2e test planted a partial EC leftover with an
empty .vif, so the byte-exact prune gate (which a real encoded volume
satisfies via its recorded source size) kept it instead of cleaning up.
Record DatFileSize + the EC ratio in the planted .vif, matching production.

Also condense the verbose comments added in this change to the repo's
concise style.
2026-06-12 23:51:29 -07:00
Chris Lu 18cdb3819b fix(ec): crash-safe ecx-journal fold and shard rebuild (fsync before publish, no short-read-as-success) (#9938)
* fix(ec): make ecx-journal fold and shard rebuild crash-safe

Two EC rebuild paths could silently lose or corrupt data:

RebuildEcxFile folded the .ecj deletion journal into .ecx (in-place
WriteAt tombstones) and then unlinked the journal without flushing the
.ecx writes first. A crash could persist the unlink ahead of the
tombstones, resurrecting deleted needles on the next load. It also read
journal records with a bare n!=size break, so a torn tail silently
dropped the remaining tombstones before the unlink. Now: read records
with io.ReadFull (io.EOF ends cleanly, a torn tail aborts and leaves
.ecj in place for retry), fsync .ecx before removing the journal.

rebuildEcFiles treated a zero/short ReadAt as a clean end-of-input and
discarded the read error, so a truncated or unreadable input shard
produced truncated regenerated shards that were then published as
restored redundancy; the regenerated shards were also never fsynced on
the no-sidecar path. Now: derive the expected shard size from the
present inputs up front (rejecting a divergent/zero-size input), drive
the loop by that size, fail on any short read or short write, and fsync
every regenerated shard before it is mounted/renamed.

Rust volume server mirrors the rebuild fix: rebuild_ec_files now checks
the read_at byte count (it previously discarded it, the same truncation
bug). The Rust ecx fold already synced .ecx before removing the journal.

Custom EC ratios are unaffected: the shard size derives from the input
shards and the loop uses the .vif-resolved data/parity counts, never a
hardcoded 10+4.

* storage: close ecx journal files via defer in RebuildEcxFile

Per review: a single deferred Close per file replaces the per-error-path
manual closes, so new early returns cannot leak descriptors. The journal
is still closed explicitly before its unlink since Windows cannot delete
an open file; the deferred second Close is a harmless no-op.
2026-06-12 22:28:56 -07:00
Chris Lu 34f9b91d69 fix(storage): never let an empty .dat delete healthy distributed EC shards (#9930)
* fix(storage): never let an empty .dat delete healthy distributed EC shards

A leftover empty .dat stub (a phantom from the pre-fix loader; zero
needles) next to a distributed EC volume's local shards made startup
classify the volume as an interrupted local encode: validateEcVolume
requires >= dataShards local shards when a .dat is present, fails with
the 1-2 shards a distributed volume keeps per disk, and the cleanup
deletes those shards -- the only copies of that part of the volume.
Repeated across restart waves this destroys enough shards cluster-wide
to make the volume unrecoverable.

Go:
- loadExistingVolume: hoist the empty-stub sweep above the EC presence
  checks. Previously the .vif-next-to-.ecx guard returned before the
  sweep ever ran, so exactly the dangerous layout (stub + .ecx + local
  shards) kept its stub and then lost its shards in loadAllEcShards.
- validateEcVolume / checkDatFileExists: treat a .dat <= a superblock
  (zero needles) as absent. An empty .dat cannot be the encode source,
  so it must never gate shard deletion; this also covers stubs without
  a .vif, which the sweep cannot prove are EC leftovers.

Rust mirror (seaweed-volume): the same gate in validate_ec_volume and
check_dat_file_exists (the Rust sweep already ran before validation);
the volume-load skip keeps a plain existence check so fresh,
needle-less volumes still load.

Regression tests in Go and Rust reproduce the production layout (a
zero-byte .dat beside .ecx/.ecj and two shards of a 10+4 volume, with
and without a .vif) and fail without the fix with the shards deleted.

* fix(ec): gate source volume deletion on a recoverable shard set

After EC encode, the shell command and the (plugin) worker task refused
to delete the source volume unless every shard was present, and aborted
otherwise -- leaving the source .dat next to live shards, exactly the
mixed state the startup cleanup mishandles.

Replace the full-set requirement with a recoverability gate shared by
both callers (RequireRecoverableShardSet): deleting a non-empty source
.dat requires at least dataShards distinct shards cluster-wide. Below
that the source is kept and the encode fails as before. A degraded but
recoverable set (>= dataShards, < total) now proceeds with a warning
instead of aborting: the missing shards can be rebuilt from the
survivors, while keeping the source would preserve the dangerous mixed
state. Empty stub replicas are still swept unguarded (OnlyEmpty) -- an
empty .dat has nothing to lose.

dataShards/totalShards stay parameters so enterprise custom EC ratios
share the helper verbatim.

* test(ec): use recoverable shard verification gate
2026-06-11 20:26:20 -07:00
Chris Lu 4f8af455bf feat(storage): sweep leftover empty EC .dat stubs on volume server startup (#9927)
* feat(storage): sweep leftover empty EC .dat stubs on volume server startup

An EC volume keeps no local .dat. The pre-fix loader left empty 8-byte
superblock .dat stubs next to EC metadata (one per lone .vif). Left in
place each loads as a phantom empty volume, and the same vid's stub on
two disks of one server blocks Rust startup via the duplicate-vid check
in Store::add_location -- the prior fix stops creating new stubs but does
not clean up existing ones.

On startup, when a .dat is empty (<= a superblock, i.e. zero needles) and
its .vif marks the volume erasure-coded, remove the stub (+ empty .idx)
instead of loading it. The real data is in the EC shards, so the empty
stub holds nothing to lose. Non-EC empty .dat files (e.g. freshly
allocated volumes) are left alone.

Done in both Rust (load_existing_volumes) and Go (loadExistingVolume),
with regression tests that fail without the sweep.

* refactor(storage): extract empty EC .dat stub sweep into its own function

Move the startup stub-sweep into remove_empty_ec_dat_stub (Rust) and
removeEmptyEcDatStub + vifIsEcVolume (Go) for clearer logic, and look up
the .vif in both the data and idx directories (each read at most once) so
a stub is still found when -dir.idx is configured. Adds direct tests for
the idx-directory lookup on both engines.
2026-06-11 12:26:21 -07:00
Chris Lu 79ac279fe1 fix(ec): don't mix EC shards from different encode runs (#9880)
* feat(ec): add encode_ts_ns to EC shard metadata and the shard read RPC

EcShardConfig and VolumeEcShardReadRequest gain an int64 encode_ts_ns
(encode time in unix nanos). It rides in .vif and the read request so a
read can be scoped to the encode run that produced the index.

* fix(ec): stamp each encode and reject cross-run shard reads

Generate stamps EncodeTsNs into the volume's .vif. Reads carry it to the
shard's owning volume (resolved together via FindEcVolumeWithShard, so a
multi-disk server validates the disk that actually serves the bytes) and
reject a shard from a different encode run, recovering from parity. A
zero on either side (pre-upgrade volume) skips the guard.

* fix(ec): stamp the encode identity on the worker-generated .vif

The worker-local encode path now writes EncodeTsNs (and the resolved EC
ratio) into the .vif, so the read guard is not silently off for volumes
encoded by the maintenance worker.

* fix(ec): wipe stale EC artifacts before re-encoding

VolumeEcShardsGenerate evicts any in-memory EcVolume for the volume and
removes its on-disk shard/index/sidecar files before writing fresh ones,
so a retried encode never builds on a partial prior run and the unlink
frees the inodes instead of leaving open fds serving old bytes.

* fix(ec): unmount EC shards across all disks

UnmountEcShards walked only the first disk holding the shard, leaving a
duplicate copy mounted on a sibling disk (split-disk reconciled volumes)
still serving and heartbeating. Traverse every disk and emit one
deletion delta per disk.

* fix(ec): delete orphan shards without a local .ecx

deleteEcShardIdsForEachLocation gated shard-file removal on a local .ecx,
so it could not clean an orphan .ecNN left by a failed copy on a disk
with no index. Delete the requested shard files unconditionally; the
index-file (.ecx/.ecj/.vif) routing stays gated as before.

* fix(ec): clear stale EC shards cluster-wide before re-encoding

ec.encode unmounts and deletes EC shards for the target volumes on every
node before regenerating: fatal for the shards the topology reports
(mounted leftovers), best-effort for the rest (a sweep that catches
unmounted failed-copy orphans). A down node is a no-op.

* fix(ec): don't nil EC fds on close so reads can't race eviction

A reader resolves an EcVolume/shard under the lock then reads after it is
released, so an eviction that nils ecxFile/ecdFile would race that read
and panic. Close the fds without nilling the fields: the field is now
write-once (no data race) and a concurrent read hits a closed fd, getting
a clean error that the caller recovers from parity.

* fix(ec): wipe stale EC artifacts on every disk and surface failures

The pre-encode wipe only deleted beside the source volume, so a stale
shard on a sibling disk survived and could be mounted against the new
index at reconcile. Sweep every disk. Removal also ignored os.Remove
errors, reporting a failed cleanup as success and letting a stale shard
join the next generation; surface the first real failure (treating
already-gone as success) from removeStaleEcArtifacts and the shard delete.

* fix(ec): log when a local shard is skipped for a different encode run

The cross-run guard returned errShardNotLocal, indistinguishable in logs
from a genuinely-absent shard. Add a V(1) line naming both EncodeTsNs so
operators can tell "wrong encode generation" from "shard not here".

* fix(ec): surface metadata removal failures in the shard delete path

deleteEcShardIdsForEachLocation still dropped os.Remove errors on the
.ecx/.ecj/.vif/sidecar cleanup. A surviving stale .ecx is the orphan-index
condition this path prevents, so route those through removeFileIfExists and
return the first real failure instead of reporting cleanup as success.

* fix(ec): fail orphan cleanup when a reachable node's delete fails

The pre-encode orphan sweep swallowed every error for unreported (node,
volume) pairs. That is only safe for an unreachable node, which cannot
receive this encode's new generation. A reachable node whose delete
genuinely failed (permission/IO) keeps an orphan shard that a later copy
re-stamps with the new run's volume-level .vif identity, so the read guard
would accept stale data. Surface those; stay best-effort only for
unreachable nodes (gRPC Unavailable / no status).

* fix(ec): guard ecjFile under its lock in the EC delete path

EcVolume.Close nils ecjFile under ecjFileAccessLock; a delete that resolved
its .ecx lookup before a concurrent eviction (the generate-time
UnloadEcVolume) could then reach the journal append with a nil fd. Bail
with a clear "volume closed" error under the lock instead.

* fix(ec): reject an unstamped shard when the caller has an encode identity

The read guard required both identities nonzero, so a current (stamped)
caller accepted a holder with identity 0 and could be served a stale
pre-upgrade shard. Reject when the caller is stamped and the holder
differs (including unstamped); stay lenient only when the caller itself
has no identity (pre-upgrade reader). A skipped shard recovers from parity.

* fix(ec): full-teardown delete so cluster cleanup wipes a whole generation

The pre-encode cluster sweep deleted only the listed canonical shards on
remote nodes, leaving index/sidecar (and, on builds with versioned
generations, those too) behind. Add a full_teardown flag to
VolumeEcShardsDelete that evicts the volume and wipes every EC artifact for
it on every disk via removeStaleEcArtifacts; the shell and worker pre-encode
cleanup paths set it. Other delete callers (balance/decode/repair) are
unchanged.

* fix(ec): take ecjFileAccessLock before the nil-check in Sync and Close

Sync and Close read ev.ecjFile before acquiring ecjFileAccessLock while
Close nils it under the lock, a data race on the field. Take the lock
first, then nil-check inside, in both.

* fix(ec): acknowledge full_teardown so a pre-upgrade server can't fake success

An old volume server silently ignores full_teardown and returns success
for an ordinary delete, so the caller wrongly believes the generation was
wiped and copies a fresh gen-0 onto an unwiped node. Echo full_teardown_done
in the response; the worker destination cleanup fails when it is absent, and
the shell cluster sweep fails for a reported (mounted) leftover while staying
best-effort for an unreported node. encode_ts_ns stays an accepted transient
(an old server just skips the new read guard, no regression).

* fix(ec): fail the pre-encode sweep for any reachable node that can't ack teardown

A reachable pre-upgrade server ignores full_teardown and returns success
without wiping an orphan, which a later copy then folds into the new
generation. Treat a missing full_teardown_done ack as fatal for every
reachable node (best-effort only for a gRPC-unreachable one), not just for
topology-reported pairs.

* fix(ec): return the served shard identity and validate it client-side

The encode identity was only enforced server-side, so a pre-upgrade server
ignored the request field and served bytes unchecked. Echo the served
shard's EncodeTsNs on every read response chunk and have the client reject a
mismatch (including 0 from an old server), so the guard holds regardless of
server version; a rejected read recovers from parity.

* fix(ec): reject a short/empty remote shard read instead of serving zeros

doReadRemoteEcShardInterval accepted an immediate EOF or a short stream and
returned success with a partly zero-filled, unvalidated buffer (the server
stamps the identity only on chunks that carry bytes). A non-deleted interval
must arrive whole: require n == len(buf), exempting the is_deleted
short-circuit (n=0), matching readLocalEcShardInterval's local check. A short
read now fails so the caller recovers from parity.

* test(ec): fake volume server echoes the full_teardown acknowledgement

The worker now fails a teardown delete that isn't acknowledged (so a
pre-upgrade server can't silently skip the wipe). The fake server's no-op
VolumeEcShardsDelete returned an empty response, which the worker read as a
skipped teardown and aborted the encode. Echo full_teardown_done.

* feat(ec): mirror the encode-run identity guard + full_teardown into the Rust volume server

The Go volume server stamps an encode-run identity (encode_ts_ns) into the .vif
and rejects a read served from a shard of a different run; full_teardown wipes a
whole generation and acknowledges it. The Rust volume server had none of it.
Mirror the shared logic: load encode_ts_ns from the .vif onto the EcVolume,
stamp it on every read response, and reject a request/response mismatch on both
the server and the distributed-read client (recovering from parity); handle
full_teardown by evicting the volume and wiping every EC artifact on each disk,
echoing full_teardown_done so the caller can detect a server that ignored it.

* fix(ec): remove a stale .vif on full teardown of a shard-only node

A shard copy installs shards + .ecx before .vif, so an interrupted copy after a
teardown could mount the new files under the previous run's identity / version /
shard ratio / dat_file_size carried by the surviving .vif. Remove .vif during
full teardown, gated on .idx absence so a source-volume holder keeps its live
.vif. In Rust this lives in a teardown-only helper so the reconcile / load-
fallback paths (which share the base removal) still preserve .vif.

* fix(ec): treat a missing teardown ack as fatal, not as an unreachable node

isNodeUnreachable returned true for any non-gRPC-status error, so a reachable
pre-upgrade server's missing full_teardown_done ack (a plain error) was
classified unreachable and the unreported pair was silently skipped. Classify
only a real codes.Unavailable as unreachable, and wrap the missing ack in a
sentinel the sweep treats as fatal regardless. A genuinely down node still
surfaces as Unavailable from the RPC and stays best-effort.

* fix(ec): reject a short shard read in the local EC needle reader

read_ec_shard_needle ignored the byte count from shard.read_at and appended the
whole pre-sized buffer, so a truncated shard's zero-filled tail passed the later
length check and parsed as garbage. Require n == buf.len() per interval, erroring
on a short read like the local interval reader already does.

* fix(ec): probe reachability before skipping a node that returns Unavailable

The pre-encode sweep skipped any node whose teardown delete returned
codes.Unavailable, but a reachable volume server in maintenance mode also
returns that code for the maintenance-gated delete, so its stale EC files were
left behind on a node that can still receive the new generation. Confirm with a
non-maintenance-gated empty-target Ping: skip only when the node fails the probe
too (genuinely unreachable).

* fix(ec): use try_exists for the teardown .vif .idx guard

The teardown-only .vif removal gated on Path::exists(), which returns false on a
permission/IO stat error, so a stat failure on a present .idx would read as a
shard-only node and delete the live source volume's .vif. Gate on
try_exists() == Ok(false) instead, preserving the sidecar on any stat error.

* fix(ec): only skip a sweep node when a Ping confirms it is transport-down

The pre-encode sweep skipped a node whenever its teardown delete and a liveness
Ping both failed, but it treated ANY Ping error as down — an application-level
Internal/ResourceExhausted, or Unimplemented from a pre-Ping server, left a
reachable node's stale generation in place. Classify the Ping tri-state and skip
only when it transport-fails with codes.Unavailable; a reachable or inconclusive
node stays fatal.

* fix(ec): exclude sweep-skipped nodes from the encode's rebalance

The pre-encode sweep skips a genuinely-down node best-effort, but the rebalance
then recollected the current topology — a node that recovered between the two
could become a copy target and receive the new generation while still holding
its stale, never-cleared shards. Have the sweep return the skipped set and
exclude those nodes from the rebalance for this encode, so a node we could not
clean cannot receive the new generation. Standalone ec.balance is unaffected.

* fix(ec): re-sweep recovered nodes before generation so they aren't stranded

A node skipped as down by the pre-encode sweep is excluded from the rebalance,
but it can recover and become the generation host — mounting all shards locally,
then being excluded from distribution. Union-only verification accepts all
shards on one node and deletes the originals: a single point of failure. Re-sweep
the skipped nodes just before generation; one whose teardown now succeeds leaves
the skipped set and rebalances normally, while a node still down stays skipped.

* fix(ec): abort the encode if a selected source is still skipped after re-sweep

The re-sweep un-skips a recovered node, but the source was selected before it and
a node can stay down through the re-sweep then recover just in time to be the
generation host — mounting all shards locally while still excluded from the
rebalance, which union-only verification accepts before deleting the originals.
Abort the encode when a selected source remains skipped after the re-sweep.

* fix(ec): batch delete returns retriable 503 when a volume became EC mid-batch

If a volume is not EC at the batch-delete classification but is encoded to EC and
its .dat deleted before the regular-volume mutation, the mutation returns an exact
"not found" that the filer chunk-GC treats as completed, dropping the delete.
Recheck EC presence under the mutation lock and return a retriable 503 with the
"try again" token so the filer requeues it onto the EC path.

* fix(ec): recheck EC state before the regular batch-delete mutation

ec.encode mounts EC shards (copied from the .dat) before deleting the originals,
so a volume can be EC while its .dat still exists. The batch delete only rechecked
EC after a NotFound, so a successful regular-volume delete in that window wrote a
tombstone to the soon-removed .dat — the delete was lost and the needle resurrected
from the pre-tombstone shards. Recheck has_ec_volume under the write lock before
delete_volume_needle and return a retriable 503 so the filer requeues onto the EC path.

* fix(volume): make the metrics push test independent of test order

test_push_metrics_once asserted the pushed body contains the request-counter
family without ever touching the counter — a CounterVec with no children emits
nothing, so the assertion only held when another test had already created a
labelset in the shared registry. Create one in the test itself.
2026-06-10 22:31:18 -07:00
Chris Lu 1c9039d3ac fix(seaweed-volume): stop EC shard deletion from phantom .dat on restart (#9874)
* fix(seaweed-volume): stop EC shard deletion from phantom .dat on restart

On startup load_existing_volumes() scans .vif/.idx entries (not just
.dat). For distributed EC, a volume's .vif can be mirrored onto a disk
whose .ecx lives on a sibling disk, so the per-disk ecx check is false
and the loader falls through to Volume::new, which always creates the
.dat if missing -> a phantom 8-byte superblock stub. The store-level
prune_incomplete_ec_with_sibling_dat then treats that stub as the
authoritative source and deletes the real EC shards on sibling disks. Go
guards the same case (disk_location.go: 'Without this guard NewVolume
below would create a phantom empty .dat') but only same-disk.

Fix A (root cause): in load_existing_volumes, don't create a .dat during
load. Skip the entry when there is no local .dat AND the .vif does not
reference remote files -- remote-tiered volumes have no local .dat but
must still load via the remote path. Uses the robust check_dat_file_exists
helper so a transient stat error doesn't skip a real volume. New volumes
go through create_volume(). Covers the cross-disk .vif/.ecx split Go's
same-disk hasEcxFile() misses.

Fix B (defense in depth, Go + Rust): when the EC .vif records no source
size (dat_file_size==0), require the sibling .dat to be strictly larger
than a bare superblock, so an empty 8-byte stub can't pass the
credibility gate. Previously it fell back to SUPER_BLOCK_SIZE, which an
8-byte stub exactly meets.

Adds regression tests reproducing the cross-disk lone-.vif phantom and
the 8-byte stub gate; updates an existing prune test to use a real
collection so its .ecx lookup matches the loaders.

* fix(storage): don't create phantom .dat from lone .vif on Go volume load

Mirror Fix A on the Go side. loadExistingVolume scans .vif/.idx entries,
and for distributed EC a .vif can be mirrored onto a disk whose .ecx is
on a sibling disk. The same-disk hasEcxFile() guard does not fire there,
so the loader falls through to NewVolume(createDatIfMissing=true) and
writes an 8-byte phantom .dat, which the sibling-.dat prune then uses to
delete the real EC shards on sibling disks. Skip the entry when there is
no local .dat AND the .vif has no remote file (via MaybeLoadVolumeInfo);
remote-tiered volumes have no local .dat but must still load.

Adds TestLoneVifDoesNotCreatePhantomDat (fails without the guard) and
TestRemoteTier_DiskScanLoadsRemoteOnlyVolume (fails if the guard skips a
remote-only volume).
2026-06-08 22:10:16 -07:00
Chris Lu dfa86b4313 volume: keep volume writable after a deletion-tail compaction (#9776)
makeupDiff replays post-snapshot changes onto the compacted volume. For a
replayed deletion it appended a tombstone to the new .dat but recorded the
.idx entry with offset 0. When that deletion is the last replayed change the
tombstone lands at the .dat tail, and the post-commit integrity check skips
offset-0 entries, so it sees 32 trailing bytes it can't account for and flips
the volume read-only, reloading it as a SortedFileNeedleMap instead of the
writable map.

Record the tombstone's real .dat offset, matching the normal delete path; the
needle map still treats it as deleted off the negative size, so lookups are
unchanged. Mirror the same fix into the Rust volume server.
2026-06-01 13:15:08 -07:00