Files
seaweedfs/weed/filer/filechunks.go
T
Chris LuandDevin 6c07a5fdd0 s3: keep small ranged GETs on range reads, no whole-chunk downloads (#11577)
* filer: keep a ranged read in random mode through its contiguous tail

A far ReadAt on a fresh ReaderPattern left the sequential counter at -1,
so the next buffer of the same ranged request landed on the frontier and
flipped the verdict straight back to sequential — readChunkSliceAt then
paid a whole-chunk fetch for the remainder of the range. Drop the
counter to -ModeChangeLimit when random mode is entered so the verdict
needs sustained sequential evidence to undo, matching the hysteresis an
established sequential stream already gets.

Generated with [Devin](https://devin.ai)

Co-Authored-By: Devin <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* s3: pin small ranged GETs to range reads

A ranged GET whose first read lands within SeqTolerance of offset 0 is
judged sequential immediately, and even a far-starting range could flip
back mid-request; either way readChunkSliceAt downloads each covered
chunk in full, multiplying disk reads for small ranged reads (measured
~7x). Pin random mode for ranged requests no larger than SeqTolerance so
all of the request's buffer reads stay range fetches. Larger ranges keep
the dynamic pattern, where whole-chunk fetches amortize.

Generated with [Devin](https://devin.ai)

Co-Authored-By: Devin <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* filer: fetch only the part of a chunk the view covers

Replaces the PinRandomMode size heuristic with a per-chunk coverage rule.
ViewFromVisibleIntervals already clips chunk views to the request window,
so a view that is not IsFullChunk() is one the request only partially
needs; fetch it as a range regardless of the detected read pattern.

This closes the holes a request-size pin left open: ranges larger than
SeqTolerance no longer revert to whole-chunk downloads once their buffers
look sequential, and ranges that fully cover a chunk keep the shared
whole-chunk path instead of fetching 256KiB slices piecemeal. Prefetch
(MaybeCache) skips clipped views so it cannot amplify a range read either.

PinRandomMode is dropped: no caller needs it once coverage drives the
fetch choice. Range fetches route through fetchChunkDataFn so tests
observe them the same way as whole-chunk downloads.

* filer: keep ciphered chunks on the whole-chunk path

A range fetch cannot save bytes for a ciphered chunk: readEncryptedUrl
always downloads and decrypts the whole blob before slicing. Sending
partial views of ciphered chunks through fetchChunkRange would repeat the
full download per buffer, so they keep the shared whole-chunk path where
one download serves every buffer. Prefetch stays enabled for them for
the same reason.

* filer: keep compressed chunks on the whole-chunk path

Like ciphered chunks, a range request on a compressed chunk makes the
volume server read and decompress the whole needle, so range-per-buffer
would repeat the full backend read for each 256KiB window. Route them
through the shared whole-chunk path via ChunkView.CanRangeFetch.

* filer: fall back to range fetch when a chunk exceeds the reader budget

A ciphered or compressed chunk larger than readerCacheSizeMB can never
be read through the whole-chunk path — the budget rejects the buffer —
so its partial views must still range-fetch or the GET fails outright.

---------

Co-authored-by: Devin <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-10-03 15:01:04 +08:00

336 lines
9.6 KiB
Go

package filer
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"fmt"
"math"
"github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs/weed/pb/filer_pb"
"github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs/weed/util"
"github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs/weed/wdclient"
)
func TotalSize(chunks []*filer_pb.FileChunk) (size uint64) {
for _, c := range chunks {
t := uint64(c.Offset + int64(c.Size))
if size < t {
size = t
}
}
return
}
func FileSize(entry *filer_pb.Entry) (size uint64) {
if entry == nil || entry.Attributes == nil {
return 0
}
fileSize := entry.Attributes.FileSize
if entry.RemoteEntry != nil {
if entry.RemoteEntry.RemoteMtime > entry.Attributes.Mtime {
fileSize = maxUint64(fileSize, uint64(entry.RemoteEntry.RemoteSize))
}
}
return maxUint64(TotalSize(entry.GetChunks()), fileSize)
}
func ETag(entry *filer_pb.Entry) (etag string) {
if entry.Attributes == nil || entry.Attributes.Md5 == nil {
return ETagChunks(entry.GetChunks())
}
return fmt.Sprintf("%x", entry.Attributes.Md5)
}
func ETagEntry(entry *Entry) (etag string) {
if entry.IsInRemoteOnly() {
return entry.Remote.RemoteETag
}
if entry.Attr.Md5 == nil {
return ETagChunks(entry.GetChunks())
}
return fmt.Sprintf("%x", entry.Attr.Md5)
}
func ETagChunks(chunks []*filer_pb.FileChunk) (etag string) {
if len(chunks) == 1 {
return fmt.Sprintf("%x", util.Base64Md5ToBytes(chunks[0].ETag))
}
var md5Digests [][]byte
for _, c := range chunks {
md5Digests = append(md5Digests, util.Base64Md5ToBytes(c.ETag))
}
finalETag := fmt.Sprintf("%x-%d", util.Md5(bytes.Join(md5Digests, nil)), len(chunks))
return finalETag
}
func CompactFileChunks(ctx context.Context, lookupFileIdFn wdclient.LookupFileIdFunctionType, chunks []*filer_pb.FileChunk) (compacted, garbage []*filer_pb.FileChunk) {
visibles, _ := NonOverlappingVisibleIntervals(ctx, lookupFileIdFn, chunks, 0, math.MaxInt64)
compacted, garbage = SeparateGarbageChunks(visibles, chunks)
return
}
func SeparateGarbageChunks(visibles *IntervalList[*VisibleInterval], chunks []*filer_pb.FileChunk) (compacted []*filer_pb.FileChunk, garbage []*filer_pb.FileChunk) {
fileIds := make(map[string]bool)
for x := visibles.Front(); x != nil; x = x.Next {
interval := x.Value
fileIds[interval.fileId] = true
}
for _, chunk := range chunks {
if _, found := fileIds[chunk.GetFileIdString()]; found {
compacted = append(compacted, chunk)
} else {
garbage = append(garbage, chunk)
}
}
return compacted, garbage
}
func FindGarbageChunks(visibles *IntervalList[*VisibleInterval], start int64, stop int64) (garbageFileIds map[string]struct{}) {
garbageFileIds = make(map[string]struct{})
for x := visibles.Front(); x != nil; x = x.Next {
interval := x.Value
offset := interval.start - interval.offsetInChunk
if start <= offset && offset+int64(interval.chunkSize) <= stop {
garbageFileIds[interval.fileId] = struct{}{}
}
}
return
}
func MinusChunks(ctx context.Context, lookupFileIdFn wdclient.LookupFileIdFunctionType, as, bs []*filer_pb.FileChunk, invalidator CacheInvalidator) (delta []*filer_pb.FileChunk, err error) {
aData, aMeta, aErr := ResolveChunkManifest(ctx, lookupFileIdFn, as, 0, math.MaxInt64, invalidator)
if aErr != nil {
return nil, aErr
}
bData, bMeta, bErr := ResolveChunkManifest(ctx, lookupFileIdFn, bs, 0, math.MaxInt64, invalidator)
if bErr != nil {
return nil, bErr
}
delta = append(delta, DoMinusChunks(aData, bData)...)
delta = append(delta, DoMinusChunks(aMeta, bMeta)...)
return
}
func DoMinusChunks(as, bs []*filer_pb.FileChunk) (delta []*filer_pb.FileChunk) {
fileIds := make(map[string]bool)
for _, interval := range bs {
fileIds[interval.GetFileIdString()] = true
}
for _, chunk := range as {
if _, found := fileIds[chunk.GetFileIdString()]; !found {
delta = append(delta, chunk)
}
}
return
}
func DoMinusChunksBySourceFileId(as, bs []*filer_pb.FileChunk) (delta []*filer_pb.FileChunk) {
fileIds := make(map[string]bool)
for _, interval := range bs {
fileIds[interval.GetFileIdString()] = true
fileIds[interval.GetSourceFileId()] = true
}
for _, chunk := range as {
_, sourceFileIdFound := fileIds[chunk.GetSourceFileId()]
_, fileIdFound := fileIds[chunk.GetFileId()]
if !sourceFileIdFound && !fileIdFound {
delta = append(delta, chunk)
}
}
return
}
type ChunkView struct {
FileId string
OffsetInChunk int64 // offset within the chunk
ViewSize uint64
ViewOffset int64 // actual offset in the file, for the data specified via [offset, offset+size) in current chunk
ChunkSize uint64
CipherKey []byte
IsGzipped bool
ModifiedTsNs int64
}
func (cv *ChunkView) SetStartStop(start, stop int64) {
cv.OffsetInChunk += start - cv.ViewOffset
cv.ViewOffset = start
cv.ViewSize = uint64(stop - start)
}
func (cv *ChunkView) Clone() IntervalValue {
return &ChunkView{
FileId: cv.FileId,
OffsetInChunk: cv.OffsetInChunk,
ViewSize: cv.ViewSize,
ViewOffset: cv.ViewOffset,
ChunkSize: cv.ChunkSize,
CipherKey: cv.CipherKey,
IsGzipped: cv.IsGzipped,
ModifiedTsNs: cv.ModifiedTsNs,
}
}
func (cv *ChunkView) IsFullChunk() bool {
// IsFullChunk returns true if the view covers the entire chunk from the beginning.
// This prevents bandwidth amplification when range requests happen to align
// with chunk boundaries but don't actually want the full chunk.
return cv.OffsetInChunk == 0 && cv.ViewSize == cv.ChunkSize
}
// CanRangeFetch reports whether fetching just the view's byte range avoids
// reading more than the view needs. Ciphered and compressed chunks are
// stored and served whole — a range on either still costs a full read plus
// decrypt or decompress on the volume server — so partial views of them
// take the shared whole-chunk path instead.
func (cv *ChunkView) CanRangeFetch() bool {
return cv.CipherKey == nil && !cv.IsGzipped
}
func ViewFromChunks(ctx context.Context, lookupFileIdFn wdclient.LookupFileIdFunctionType, chunks []*filer_pb.FileChunk, offset int64, size int64) (chunkViews *IntervalList[*ChunkView]) {
visibles, _ := NonOverlappingVisibleIntervals(ctx, lookupFileIdFn, chunks, offset, offset+size)
return ViewFromVisibleIntervals(visibles, offset, size)
}
func ViewFromVisibleIntervals(visibles *IntervalList[*VisibleInterval], offset int64, size int64) (chunkViews *IntervalList[*ChunkView]) {
stop := offset + size
if size == math.MaxInt64 {
stop = math.MaxInt64
}
if stop < offset {
stop = math.MaxInt64
}
chunkViews = NewIntervalList[*ChunkView]()
for x := visibles.Front(); x != nil; x = x.Next {
chunk := x.Value
chunkStart, chunkStop := max(offset, chunk.start), min(stop, chunk.stop)
if chunkStart < chunkStop {
chunkView := &ChunkView{
FileId: chunk.fileId,
OffsetInChunk: chunkStart - chunk.start + chunk.offsetInChunk,
ViewSize: uint64(chunkStop - chunkStart),
ViewOffset: chunkStart,
ChunkSize: chunk.chunkSize,
CipherKey: chunk.cipherKey,
IsGzipped: chunk.isGzipped,
ModifiedTsNs: chunk.modifiedTsNs,
}
chunkViews.AppendInterval(&Interval[*ChunkView]{
StartOffset: chunkStart,
StopOffset: chunkStop,
TsNs: chunk.modifiedTsNs,
Value: chunkView,
Prev: nil,
Next: nil,
})
}
}
return chunkViews
}
func MergeIntoVisibles(visibles *IntervalList[*VisibleInterval], start int64, stop int64, chunk *filer_pb.FileChunk) {
newV := &VisibleInterval{
start: start,
stop: stop,
fileId: chunk.GetFileIdString(),
modifiedTsNs: chunk.ModifiedTsNs,
offsetInChunk: start - chunk.Offset, // the starting position in the chunk
chunkSize: chunk.Size, // size of the chunk
cipherKey: chunk.CipherKey,
isGzipped: chunk.IsCompressed,
}
visibles.InsertInterval(start, stop, chunk.ModifiedTsNs, newV)
}
func MergeIntoChunkViews(chunkViews *IntervalList[*ChunkView], start int64, stop int64, chunk *filer_pb.FileChunk) {
chunkView := &ChunkView{
FileId: chunk.GetFileIdString(),
OffsetInChunk: start - chunk.Offset,
ViewSize: uint64(stop - start),
ViewOffset: start,
ChunkSize: chunk.Size,
CipherKey: chunk.CipherKey,
IsGzipped: chunk.IsCompressed,
ModifiedTsNs: chunk.ModifiedTsNs,
}
chunkViews.InsertInterval(start, stop, chunk.ModifiedTsNs, chunkView)
}
// NonOverlappingVisibleIntervals translates the file chunk into VisibleInterval in memory
// If the file chunk content is a chunk manifest
func NonOverlappingVisibleIntervals(ctx context.Context, lookupFileIdFn wdclient.LookupFileIdFunctionType, chunks []*filer_pb.FileChunk, startOffset int64, stopOffset int64) (visibles *IntervalList[*VisibleInterval], err error) {
chunks, _, err = ResolveChunkManifest(ctx, lookupFileIdFn, chunks, startOffset, stopOffset, nil)
if err != nil {
return
}
visibles2 := readResolvedChunks(chunks, 0, math.MaxInt64)
return visibles2, err
}
// find non-overlapping visible intervals
// visible interval map to one file chunk
type VisibleInterval struct {
start int64
stop int64
modifiedTsNs int64
fileId string
offsetInChunk int64
chunkSize uint64
cipherKey []byte
isGzipped bool
}
func (v *VisibleInterval) SetStartStop(start, stop int64) {
v.offsetInChunk += start - v.start
v.start, v.stop = start, stop
}
func (v *VisibleInterval) Clone() IntervalValue {
return &VisibleInterval{
start: v.start,
stop: v.stop,
modifiedTsNs: v.modifiedTsNs,
fileId: v.fileId,
offsetInChunk: v.offsetInChunk,
chunkSize: v.chunkSize,
cipherKey: v.cipherKey,
isGzipped: v.isGzipped,
}
}
func min(x, y int64) int64 {
if x <= y {
return x
}
return y
}
func max(x, y int64) int64 {
if x <= y {
return y
}
return x
}