Files
seaweedfs/weed/worker/tasks/erasure_coding/config.go
T
18f9d9a0b6 feat: Free Volume Deadband (M) for EC shard placement (#12029)
* feat: Free Volume Deadband (M) for EC Place nodes and racks

|ΔfreeSlots| ≤ M is a tie; remainder is liveShards. M=0 stays strict
freeSlots. M is free volume slots (× dataShards). pickNodeInRackEligible
and pickRackEligible share the rule. Worker plugin config
free_slots_deadband, default 0. Not on the write path.

* fix: anchor EC freeSlots deadband on class maxFree

Pairwise |Δfree|≤M vs the current winner is not transitive: 120→110→100
at M=10 slots picked 100. After evenness, rank by maxFree, keep
|free-maxFree|≤M, then min liveShards. Shared by node and rack. M=0 is
still only maxFree then live.

* worker: add free_slots_deadband to ErasureCodingTaskConfig

* erasure_coding: persist free_slots_deadband through TaskPolicy

ApplyMaintenanceConfigFromToml accepted the key but the admin save path
round-trips config through ToTaskPolicy, so the value was dropped on
reload; serialize it like the other EC settings.

* erasure_coding: bound free_slots_deadband at its declared maximum

The TOML loader and the plugin worker config only clamped negatives, so
a value above the spec's 100000 could reach the int32 TaskPolicy field
and wrap; cap at 100000 on both entry paths and declare MaxValue on the
plugin field.

* erasure_coding: document free_slots_deadband in scaffold admin.toml

---------

Co-authored-by: Chepurnov Simon <195125934+CHEPURNOV-S-S@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: user.email <chrislusf@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-10-24 07:06:46 -07:00

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package erasure_coding
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs/weed/admin/config"
"github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs/weed/glog"
"github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs/weed/pb/worker_pb"
"github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs/weed/worker/tasks/base"
)
// Config extends BaseConfig with erasure coding specific settings
type Config struct {
base.BaseConfig
QuietForSeconds int `json:"quiet_for_seconds"`
FullnessRatio float64 `json:"fullness_ratio"`
CollectionFilter string `json:"collection_filter"`
MinSizeMB int `json:"min_size_mb"`
PreferredTags []string `json:"preferred_tags"`
ReplicaPlacement string `json:"replica_placement"` // e.g. "020"; empty falls back to the master default replication
StrictPlacement bool `json:"strict_placement"` // fail planning instead of relaxing placement constraints
FreeSlotsDeadband int `json:"free_slots_deadband"` // Place volume-slot M; |ΔfreeSlots| ≤ M×dataShards is a tie, then liveShards; 0 = strict
}
// NewDefaultConfig creates a new default erasure coding configuration
func NewDefaultConfig() *Config {
return &Config{
BaseConfig: base.BaseConfig{
Enabled: true,
ScanIntervalSeconds: 60 * 60, // 1 hour
MaxConcurrent: 1,
},
QuietForSeconds: 3600, // 1 hour, matching the shell ec.encode -quietFor default
FullnessRatio: 0.95, // 95%, matching the shell ec.encode -fullPercent default
CollectionFilter: "",
MinSizeMB: 30, // 30MB (more reasonable than 100MB)
PreferredTags: nil,
}
}
// GetConfigSpec returns the configuration schema for erasure coding tasks
func GetConfigSpec() base.ConfigSpec {
return base.ConfigSpec{
Fields: []*config.Field{
{
Name: "enabled",
JSONName: "enabled",
Type: config.FieldTypeBool,
DefaultValue: true,
Required: false,
DisplayName: "Enable Erasure Coding Tasks",
Description: "Whether erasure coding tasks should be automatically created",
HelpText: "Toggle this to enable or disable automatic erasure coding task generation",
InputType: "checkbox",
CSSClasses: "form-check-input",
},
{
Name: "scan_interval_seconds",
JSONName: "scan_interval_seconds",
Type: config.FieldTypeInterval,
DefaultValue: 60 * 60,
MinValue: 10 * 60,
MaxValue: 24 * 60 * 60,
Required: true,
DisplayName: "Scan Interval",
Description: "How often to scan for volumes needing erasure coding",
HelpText: "The system will check for volumes that need erasure coding at this interval",
Placeholder: "1",
Unit: config.UnitHours,
InputType: "interval",
CSSClasses: "form-control",
},
{
Name: "max_concurrent",
JSONName: "max_concurrent",
Type: config.FieldTypeInt,
DefaultValue: 1,
MinValue: 1,
MaxValue: 5,
Required: true,
DisplayName: "Max Concurrent Tasks",
Description: "Maximum number of erasure coding tasks that can run simultaneously",
HelpText: "Limits the number of erasure coding operations running at the same time",
Placeholder: "1 (default)",
Unit: config.UnitCount,
InputType: "number",
CSSClasses: "form-control",
},
{
Name: "quiet_for_seconds",
JSONName: "quiet_for_seconds",
Type: config.FieldTypeInterval,
DefaultValue: 3600,
MinValue: 1,
MaxValue: 3600,
Required: true,
DisplayName: "Quiet Period",
Description: "Minimum time volume must be quiet before erasure coding",
HelpText: "Volume must not be modified for this duration before erasure coding",
Placeholder: "60",
Unit: config.UnitMinutes,
InputType: "interval",
CSSClasses: "form-control",
},
{
Name: "fullness_ratio",
JSONName: "fullness_ratio",
Type: config.FieldTypeFloat,
DefaultValue: 0.95,
MinValue: 0.0001,
MaxValue: 1.0,
Required: true,
DisplayName: "Fullness Ratio",
Description: "Minimum fullness ratio to trigger erasure coding",
HelpText: "Only volumes with this fullness ratio or higher will be erasure coded",
Placeholder: "0.80 (80%)",
Unit: config.UnitNone,
InputType: "number",
CSSClasses: "form-control",
},
{
Name: "collection_filter",
JSONName: "collection_filter",
Type: config.FieldTypeString,
DefaultValue: "",
Required: false,
DisplayName: "Collection Filter",
Description: "Only process volumes from specific collections (comma-separated names, wildcards, or regex patterns)",
HelpText: "Leave empty to process all collections, or list the collections to process",
Placeholder: "pictures,videos",
InputType: "text",
CSSClasses: "form-control",
},
{
Name: "min_size_mb",
JSONName: "min_size_mb",
Type: config.FieldTypeInt,
DefaultValue: 30,
MinValue: 1,
MaxValue: 1000,
Required: true,
DisplayName: "Minimum Size (MB)",
Description: "Minimum volume size to consider for erasure coding",
HelpText: "Only volumes larger than this size will be considered for erasure coding",
Placeholder: "30",
Unit: config.UnitNone,
InputType: "number",
CSSClasses: "form-control",
},
{
Name: "preferred_tags",
JSONName: "preferred_tags",
Type: config.FieldTypeString,
DefaultValue: "",
Required: false,
DisplayName: "Preferred Disk Tags",
Description: "Comma-separated disk tags to prioritize for EC shard placement",
HelpText: "EC shards will be placed on disks with these tags first, then fall back to other disks if needed",
Placeholder: "fast,ssd",
InputType: "text",
CSSClasses: "form-control",
},
{
Name: "replica_placement",
JSONName: "replica_placement",
Type: config.FieldTypeString,
DefaultValue: "",
Required: false,
DisplayName: "Replica Placement",
Description: "EC shard replica placement constraint (e.g. 020)",
HelpText: "Leave empty to use the master default replication. When set, the 2nd/3rd digits cap EC shards per rack and per node (best-effort during encode: relaxed rather than failing if the cluster can't satisfy them, then enforced by rebalancing). The 1st (data-center) digit is ignored for EC placement",
Placeholder: "020",
InputType: "text",
CSSClasses: "form-control",
},
{
Name: "strict_placement",
JSONName: "strict_placement",
Type: config.FieldTypeBool,
DefaultValue: false,
Required: false,
DisplayName: "Strict Placement",
Description: "Refuse to encode a volume when the placement constraints can't be satisfied",
HelpText: "When enabled, a volume is only encoded if every shard can be placed within the per-disk, anti-affinity, replica-placement and per-rack caps, so the configured resilience is preserved. When disabled (default), unsatisfiable constraints are relaxed and noted in the log",
InputType: "checkbox",
CSSClasses: "form-check-input",
},
{
Name: "free_slots_deadband",
JSONName: "free_slots_deadband",
Type: config.FieldTypeInt,
DefaultValue: 0,
MinValue: 0,
MaxValue: 100000,
Required: false,
DisplayName: "Free Volume Deadband (M)",
Description: "Treat |Δfree volume slots| ≤ M as a Place tie and rank by liveShards instead",
HelpText: "0 (default) keeps strict freeSlots ranking. A positive M is volume slots; Place applies M × data shards (10+4 → ×10).",
Placeholder: "0",
Unit: config.UnitCount,
InputType: "number",
CSSClasses: "form-control",
},
},
}
}
// ToTaskPolicy converts configuration to a TaskPolicy protobuf message
func (c *Config) ToTaskPolicy() *worker_pb.TaskPolicy {
// Defensive copy of PreferredTags to prevent external mutation
preferredTagsCopy := append([]string(nil), c.PreferredTags...)
return &worker_pb.TaskPolicy{
Enabled: c.Enabled,
MaxConcurrent: int32(c.MaxConcurrent),
RepeatIntervalSeconds: int32(c.ScanIntervalSeconds),
CheckIntervalSeconds: int32(c.ScanIntervalSeconds),
TaskConfig: &worker_pb.TaskPolicy_ErasureCodingConfig{
ErasureCodingConfig: &worker_pb.ErasureCodingTaskConfig{
FullnessRatio: float64(c.FullnessRatio),
QuietForSeconds: int32(c.QuietForSeconds),
MinVolumeSizeMb: int32(c.MinSizeMB),
CollectionFilter: c.CollectionFilter,
PreferredTags: preferredTagsCopy,
ReplicaPlacement: c.ReplicaPlacement,
StrictPlacement: c.StrictPlacement,
FreeSlotsDeadband: int32(c.FreeSlotsDeadband),
},
},
}
}
// FromTaskPolicy loads configuration from a TaskPolicy protobuf message
func (c *Config) FromTaskPolicy(policy *worker_pb.TaskPolicy) error {
if policy == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("policy is nil")
}
// Set general TaskPolicy fields
c.Enabled = policy.Enabled
c.MaxConcurrent = int(policy.MaxConcurrent)
c.ScanIntervalSeconds = int(policy.RepeatIntervalSeconds) // Direct seconds-to-seconds mapping
// Set erasure coding-specific fields from the task config
if ecConfig := policy.GetErasureCodingConfig(); ecConfig != nil {
c.FullnessRatio = float64(ecConfig.FullnessRatio)
c.QuietForSeconds = int(ecConfig.QuietForSeconds)
c.MinSizeMB = int(ecConfig.MinVolumeSizeMb)
c.CollectionFilter = ecConfig.CollectionFilter
c.PreferredTags = append([]string(nil), ecConfig.PreferredTags...)
c.ReplicaPlacement = ecConfig.ReplicaPlacement
c.StrictPlacement = ecConfig.StrictPlacement
c.FreeSlotsDeadband = int(ecConfig.FreeSlotsDeadband)
}
return nil
}
// LoadConfigFromPersistence loads configuration from the persistence layer if available
func LoadConfigFromPersistence(configPersistence interface{}) *Config {
config := NewDefaultConfig()
// Try to load from persistence if available
if persistence, ok := configPersistence.(interface {
LoadErasureCodingTaskPolicy() (*worker_pb.TaskPolicy, error)
}); ok {
policy, err := persistence.LoadErasureCodingTaskPolicy()
switch {
case err != nil:
glog.Warningf("Could not read the persisted erasure coding configuration, falling back to defaults: %v", err)
case policy == nil:
glog.V(1).Infof("No erasure coding configuration persisted yet, using defaults")
default:
if err := config.FromTaskPolicy(policy); err != nil {
glog.Warningf("Could not apply the persisted erasure coding configuration, falling back to defaults: %v", err)
} else {
glog.V(1).Infof("Loaded erasure coding configuration from persistence")
return config
}
}
} else if configPersistence != nil {
// A store was handed in but does not expose the accessor, so the persisted
// settings are silently ignored - always a wiring bug, never a normal state.
glog.Warningf("%T cannot provide the persisted erasure coding configuration: it has no LoadErasureCodingTaskPolicy() method, "+
"so the compiled-in defaults are used and any saved erasure coding settings are ignored", configPersistence)
}
glog.V(1).Infof("Using default erasure coding configuration")
return config
}