Files
seaweedfs/test/s3/lifecycle/s3_lifecycle_test.go
T
Chris Lu 6fc212cedb test: wait for a writable volume before lifecycle tests' first write (#9658)
Probe one throwaway write once per process before the lifecycle tests run, absorbing the post-start volume-growth window so the first real PutObject doesn't race volume growth and 500. Each call is bounded by the remaining 60s budget; CreateBucket is retried within it.
2026-05-24 14:01:13 -07:00

378 lines
14 KiB
Go

// Package lifecycle is the end-to-end test for the event-driven S3
// lifecycle worker, driven by the s3.lifecycle.run-shard shell command.
//
// The S3 API rejects Expiration.Days < 1, so a literal "wait one day"
// integration test is unworkable. Instead, the test backdates the target
// object's mtime via the filer's UpdateEntry RPC: from the engine's
// perspective the object is past its expiration window the moment the
// shell command starts, and the dispatcher fires immediately.
//
// Variables (set by the Makefile):
//
// WEED_BINARY - path to the built `weed` binary
// S3_ENDPOINT - http://host:port for the S3 API
// FILER_GRPC_ADDRESS - host:port of the filer's gRPC listener
package lifecycle
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"fmt"
"net/url"
"os"
"os/exec"
"strings"
"sync"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config"
"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials"
"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/s3"
"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/s3/types"
"github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs/weed/pb/filer_pb"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
"google.golang.org/grpc"
"google.golang.org/grpc/credentials/insecure"
)
const (
defaultS3Endpoint = "http://localhost:8333"
defaultS3GrpcEndpoint = "localhost:18333"
defaultMasterEndpt = "http://localhost:9333"
defaultAdminEndpoint = "http://localhost:23646"
// Pinned off the FILER_PORT+10000 convention; see Makefile.
defaultFilerGRPC = "localhost:18890"
bucketLifecycleXMLKey = "s3-bucket-lifecycle-configuration-xml"
bucketsPath = "/buckets"
accessKey = "some_access_key1"
secretKey = "some_secret_key1"
region = "us-east-1"
)
func envOr(key, def string) string {
if v := os.Getenv(key); v != "" {
return v
}
return def
}
func s3Client(t *testing.T) *s3.Client {
t.Helper()
endpoint := envOr("S3_ENDPOINT", defaultS3Endpoint)
cfg, err := config.LoadDefaultConfig(context.Background(),
config.WithRegion(region),
config.WithCredentialsProvider(credentials.NewStaticCredentialsProvider(accessKey, secretKey, "")),
config.WithEndpointResolverWithOptions(aws.EndpointResolverWithOptionsFunc(
func(service, region string, _ ...interface{}) (aws.Endpoint, error) {
return aws.Endpoint{URL: endpoint, SigningRegion: region, HostnameImmutable: true}, nil
})),
)
require.NoError(t, err)
client := s3.NewFromConfig(cfg, func(o *s3.Options) { o.UsePathStyle = true })
ensureClusterWritable(t, client)
return client
}
var clusterWritableOnce sync.Once
// ensureClusterWritable blocks until the cluster can actually serve a write,
// absorbing the volume-growth warmup window after a fresh start. The Makefile
// only waits for the server process to be up ("server up after N s"); it does
// not wait for a writable volume, so the first PutObject can race volume growth
// and fail with a transient 500 (assign volume: DeadlineExceeded) — the source
// of the lifecycle-test flakes. Probing one throwaway write here, once per
// process, warms growth so every test's first real write is past that window.
// Best-effort: if it never becomes writable, the test's own PutObject surfaces
// the failure normally.
func ensureClusterWritable(t *testing.T, c *s3.Client) {
t.Helper()
clusterWritableOnce.Do(func() {
bucket := uniqueBucket("warmup")
deadline := time.Now().Add(60 * time.Second)
// try runs fn under a bounded context so a single hung call can't block.
try := func(timeout time.Duration, fn func(ctx context.Context) error) error {
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), timeout)
defer cancel()
return fn(ctx)
}
// probe is a try whose timeout is clamped to the time left before the
// deadline, so the whole warmup stays within the budget; ok=false means
// the budget is exhausted and the caller should stop.
probe := func(fn func(ctx context.Context) error) (err error, ok bool) {
remaining := time.Until(deadline)
if remaining <= 0 {
return nil, false
}
if remaining > 10*time.Second {
remaining = 10 * time.Second
}
return try(remaining, fn), true
}
// backoff sleeps attempt*250ms, never past the deadline.
backoff := func(attempt int) {
d := time.Duration(attempt) * 250 * time.Millisecond
if left := time.Until(deadline); d > left {
d = left
}
if d > 0 {
time.Sleep(d)
}
}
// CreateBucket is a metadata op, but on a cold cluster the filer itself may
// not be ready yet, so retry it within the deadline rather than abandoning
// the whole warmup (and the PutObject probe) on the first error.
created := false
for attempt := 1; ; attempt++ {
err, ok := probe(func(ctx context.Context) error {
_, e := c.CreateBucket(ctx, &s3.CreateBucketInput{Bucket: aws.String(bucket)})
return e
})
if !ok {
break
}
if err == nil {
created = true
break
}
backoff(attempt)
}
if !created {
t.Logf("warmup: could not create probe bucket within 60s; proceeding")
return
}
// Cleanup gets a fresh timeout (not the warmup budget) so teardown runs
// even when the probe loop used the full window.
defer try(10*time.Second, func(ctx context.Context) error {
_, e := c.DeleteBucket(ctx, &s3.DeleteBucketInput{Bucket: aws.String(bucket)})
return e
})
for attempt := 1; ; attempt++ {
err, ok := probe(func(ctx context.Context) error {
_, e := c.PutObject(ctx, &s3.PutObjectInput{
Bucket: aws.String(bucket), Key: aws.String("warmup"), Body: strings.NewReader("ok"),
})
return e
})
if !ok {
break
}
if err == nil {
try(10*time.Second, func(ctx context.Context) error {
_, e := c.DeleteObject(ctx, &s3.DeleteObjectInput{Bucket: aws.String(bucket), Key: aws.String("warmup")})
return e
})
if attempt > 1 {
t.Logf("cluster became writable after %d probe(s)", attempt)
}
return
}
backoff(attempt)
}
t.Logf("warmup: cluster not confirmed writable within 60s; proceeding")
})
}
func filerClient(t *testing.T) (filer_pb.SeaweedFilerClient, func()) {
t.Helper()
addr := envOr("FILER_GRPC_ADDRESS", defaultFilerGRPC)
conn, err := grpc.NewClient(addr, grpc.WithTransportCredentials(insecure.NewCredentials()))
require.NoError(t, err)
return filer_pb.NewSeaweedFilerClient(conn), func() { conn.Close() }
}
// uniqueBucket returns a fresh bucket name; the shell command picks up all
// buckets with lifecycle config, so two parallel-running tests would conflict
// on cursor state. Each test gets its own bucket.
func uniqueBucket(prefix string) string {
return fmt.Sprintf("lc-%s-%d", prefix, time.Now().UnixNano())
}
func mustCreateBucket(t *testing.T, c *s3.Client, name string) {
t.Helper()
_, err := c.CreateBucket(context.Background(), &s3.CreateBucketInput{Bucket: aws.String(name)})
require.NoError(t, err)
t.Cleanup(func() {
// Drop the lifecycle configuration first so any subsequent
// shell-driven shard sweep stops loading rules for this bucket
// — without this, a later test's run-shard would pick up the
// dead bucket's config and produce phantom dispatches.
c.DeleteBucketLifecycle(context.Background(), &s3.DeleteBucketLifecycleInput{Bucket: aws.String(name)})
// Empty every version + delete marker (versioning-aware buckets
// hold state that ListObjectsV2 doesn't surface). Best-effort:
// errors are tolerated because the bucket might already be
// half-torn-down.
listOut, _ := c.ListObjectVersions(context.Background(), &s3.ListObjectVersionsInput{Bucket: aws.String(name)})
if listOut != nil {
for _, v := range listOut.Versions {
c.DeleteObject(context.Background(), &s3.DeleteObjectInput{
Bucket: aws.String(name), Key: v.Key, VersionId: v.VersionId,
})
}
for _, m := range listOut.DeleteMarkers {
c.DeleteObject(context.Background(), &s3.DeleteObjectInput{
Bucket: aws.String(name), Key: m.Key, VersionId: m.VersionId,
})
}
}
// Catch any non-versioned objects ListObjectVersions missed.
objs, _ := c.ListObjectsV2(context.Background(), &s3.ListObjectsV2Input{Bucket: aws.String(name)})
if objs != nil {
for _, o := range objs.Contents {
c.DeleteObject(context.Background(), &s3.DeleteObjectInput{Bucket: aws.String(name), Key: o.Key})
}
}
// Abort any in-flight multipart uploads — the AbortMPU lifecycle
// test leaves these intentionally; without an explicit Abort the
// bucket DELETE refuses with NotEmpty.
mpus, _ := c.ListMultipartUploads(context.Background(), &s3.ListMultipartUploadsInput{Bucket: aws.String(name)})
if mpus != nil {
for _, u := range mpus.Uploads {
c.AbortMultipartUpload(context.Background(), &s3.AbortMultipartUploadInput{
Bucket: aws.String(name), Key: u.Key, UploadId: u.UploadId,
})
}
}
c.DeleteBucket(context.Background(), &s3.DeleteBucketInput{Bucket: aws.String(name)})
})
}
func putExpirationLifecycle(t *testing.T, c *s3.Client, bucket, prefix string, days int32) {
t.Helper()
_, err := c.PutBucketLifecycleConfiguration(context.Background(), &s3.PutBucketLifecycleConfigurationInput{
Bucket: aws.String(bucket),
LifecycleConfiguration: &types.BucketLifecycleConfiguration{
Rules: []types.LifecycleRule{
{
ID: aws.String("expire-prefix"),
Status: types.ExpirationStatusEnabled,
Filter: &types.LifecycleRuleFilter{Prefix: aws.String(prefix)},
Expiration: &types.LifecycleExpiration{
Days: aws.Int32(days),
},
},
},
},
})
require.NoError(t, err)
}
func putObject(t *testing.T, c *s3.Client, bucket, key, body string) {
t.Helper()
_, err := c.PutObject(context.Background(), &s3.PutObjectInput{
Bucket: aws.String(bucket),
Key: aws.String(key),
Body: strings.NewReader(body),
})
require.NoError(t, err)
}
// backdateMtime rewrites the object's filer entry attributes so its Mtime
// is daysOld days in the past. This sidesteps the AWS-spec minimum of one
// day for Expiration.Days, letting the lifecycle dispatcher fire on demand.
func backdateMtime(t *testing.T, fc filer_pb.SeaweedFilerClient, bucket, key string, daysOld int) {
t.Helper()
dir, name := splitBucketKey(bucket, key)
resp, err := fc.LookupDirectoryEntry(context.Background(), &filer_pb.LookupDirectoryEntryRequest{
Directory: dir,
Name: name,
})
require.NoError(t, err, "lookup %s/%s", dir, name)
require.NotNil(t, resp.Entry)
require.NotNil(t, resp.Entry.Attributes)
resp.Entry.Attributes.Mtime = time.Now().Add(-time.Duration(daysOld) * 24 * time.Hour).Unix()
resp.Entry.Attributes.MtimeNs = 0
_, err = fc.UpdateEntry(context.Background(), &filer_pb.UpdateEntryRequest{
Directory: dir,
Entry: resp.Entry,
})
require.NoError(t, err, "update %s/%s", dir, name)
}
func splitBucketKey(bucket, key string) (dir, name string) {
full := bucketsPath + "/" + bucket + "/" + key
if i := strings.LastIndex(full, "/"); i >= 0 {
return full[:i], full[i+1:]
}
return full, ""
}
// runShellCommand invokes `weed shell` with a one-shot s3.lifecycle.run-shard
// command piped via stdin and returns the combined stdout+stderr.
func runShellCommand(t *testing.T, command string) string {
t.Helper()
binary := envOr("WEED_BINARY", "")
require.NotEmpty(t, binary, "WEED_BINARY must be set")
masterEndpoint := envOr("MASTER_ENDPOINT", defaultMasterEndpt)
master := strings.TrimPrefix(masterEndpoint, "http://")
if u, err := url.Parse(masterEndpoint); err == nil && u.Host != "" {
master = u.Host
}
cmd := exec.Command(binary, "shell", "-master="+master)
cmd.Stdin = strings.NewReader(command + "\nexit\n")
var out bytes.Buffer
cmd.Stdout, cmd.Stderr = &out, &out
err := cmd.Run()
output := out.String()
if err != nil {
t.Logf("shell command output:\n%s", output)
t.Fatalf("shell exec failed: %v", err)
}
return output
}
// TestLifecycleExpirationFiresOnBackdatedObject is the end-to-end
// validation: a 1-day expiration rule plus an object whose mtime has been
// backdated to 30 days ago must result in deletion when the shell command
// runs the matching shard.
func TestLifecycleExpirationFiresOnBackdatedObject(t *testing.T) {
c := s3Client(t)
fc, fcClose := filerClient(t)
defer fcClose()
bucket := uniqueBucket("expire")
mustCreateBucket(t, c, bucket)
putExpirationLifecycle(t, c, bucket, "expire/", 1)
const oldKey = "expire/old.txt"
const freshKey = "keep/fresh.txt"
putObject(t, c, bucket, oldKey, "old")
putObject(t, c, bucket, freshKey, "fresh")
backdateMtime(t, fc, bucket, oldKey, 30)
// One subscription handles every shard via -shards 0-15; this stays
// independent of which (bucket, key) hash lands the target on.
// -runtime caps the run by wall-clock so the subprocess exits even
// when the in-shard event count never reaches -events.
out := runShellCommand(t, fmt.Sprintf(
"s3.lifecycle.run-shard -shards 0-15 -s3 %s -events 0 -dispatch 200ms -checkpoint 5s -runtime 10s",
envOr("S3_GRPC_ENDPOINT", defaultS3GrpcEndpoint),
))
t.Logf("shell command output:\n%s", out)
require.NotContains(t, out, "FATAL", "shell output:\n%s", out)
// Allow the dispatched delete to land in the filer + propagate to S3.
require.Eventuallyf(t, func() bool {
_, err := c.HeadObject(context.Background(), &s3.HeadObjectInput{
Bucket: aws.String(bucket), Key: aws.String(oldKey),
})
return err != nil
}, 30*time.Second, 500*time.Millisecond, "expected %s/%s to be deleted", bucket, oldKey)
// The fresh, in-prefix-but-recent object must remain (1d rule, mtime
// is now). Best-evidence check after waiting for the same poll window.
_, err := c.HeadObject(context.Background(), &s3.HeadObjectInput{
Bucket: aws.String(bucket), Key: aws.String(freshKey),
})
require.NoError(t, err, "%s should still exist", freshKey)
}