Files
seaweedfs/weed/storage/erasure_coding
5b2fe374fc [Volume] Scrub every disk's EC shards for a volume id, not just the first (#11258)
* storage: add Store::find_all_ec_volumes for split-disk EC lookups

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01VUf2cmVKHNhAZPTNv39rDE

* ec: add merge_ec_runtimes to resolve a vid's per-disk shard set

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01VUf2cmVKHNhAZPTNv39rDE

* ec: replace dead slots.get(14) assertion with a width-14 pin

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01VUf2cmVKHNhAZPTNv39rDE

* ec: build the checksum scrub plan from every per-disk runtime

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01VUf2cmVKHNhAZPTNv39rDE

* ec: build the local scrub plan from every per-disk runtime

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01VUf2cmVKHNhAZPTNv39rDE

* ec: prove the local scrub plan reaches every runtime's slots

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01VUf2cmVKHNhAZPTNv39rDE

* ec: make the scrub plan tests falsifiable

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01VUf2cmVKHNhAZPTNv39rDE

* ec: report unverifiable protection when the sidecar predates the scrubbed encode

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01VUf2cmVKHNhAZPTNv39rDE

* ec: commit sidecar provenance with the sidecar it describes

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01VUf2cmVKHNhAZPTNv39rDE

* volume server: scrub every disk's EC shards for CHECKSUM and LOCAL

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01VUf2cmVKHNhAZPTNv39rDE

* ec: run the FULL/READS parity check across split-disk shards

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01VUf2cmVKHNhAZPTNv39rDE

* volume server: report fenced-out runtimes in FULL/READS scrubs

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01VUf2cmVKHNhAZPTNv39rDE

* ec: tighten verify_ec_shards ordering and missing-shard coverage

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01VUf2cmVKHNhAZPTNv39rDE

* volume server: visit each EC volume id once in node-wide scrubs

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01VUf2cmVKHNhAZPTNv39rDE

* ec: cover split-disk scrub aggregation end to end

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01VUf2cmVKHNhAZPTNv39rDE

* volume server: pin fenced-out disks and sibling-disk shards in EC scrubs

Three scrub behaviors shipped without a test at the RPC seam. Task 8
showed the seam exists, so close them here.

FULL/READS (mode 2|5) now marks a volume broken when the identity fence
excludes a runtime, where it previously reported clean. Pinned against a
control fixture whose two disks AGREE and scrub clean, so the test fails
on the clean->broken transition, not only on the message text. That needs
a structurally valid, tombstone-only .ecx (so the needle walk finds
nothing to complain about) and a seeded shard-location cache (so the
absent master does not short-circuit the scrub with an error of its own).

LOCAL (mode 3) and CHECKSUM (mode 4) now build their plans from every
per-disk runtime. Made observable by moving shard 0 -- the shard the
volume's single needle spans and the one the checksum sidecar is checked
against -- to the SIBLING disk, leaving shard 5 on the disk the singular
find_ec_volume lookup returns. Built from that disk alone, neither scrub
ever looks at shard 0.

The split-disk fixture grows a config struct rather than more positional
arguments; its defaults reproduce the existing layout byte for byte, so
the node-wide dedupe test is unchanged.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01VUf2cmVKHNhAZPTNv39rDE

* ec: report fenced-out disks on a malformed sidecar too

`errors.extend(self.skipped)` sat below the whole status match, so only
`(Some(p), On)` ever reached it. The Invalid arm already returns a
non-empty error vector of its own, so the Go-parity contract that
silences the Off arm (`case BitrotOff: return 0, nil, nil`) does not
reach it -- appending the fence lines there costs nothing that contract
protects. A volume with BOTH a malformed sidecar and a disk the identity
fence excluded reported only the sidecar, hiding the unscanned disk
behind an unrelated integrity error.

Off stays byte-identical, and so does the `(None, On)` arm that is
documented as treating a missing payload defensively as protection off.
Off is now the ONLY status that drops the report, and the comment at the
On-path copy says so: that is the one place the parity constraint costs
us coverage.

Also corrects a false claim in the FULL/READS test's doc comment. It
said a fenced-out disk "is a disk this scrub did NOT read", which is true
only of the merge-driven parity half. The per-needle walk still resolves
`store.find_ec_volume` (store_ec.rs:281) and binds
`expected_encode_ts_ns` to that runtime (:311) -- position 0, the
EXCLUDED one on that fixture -- so `read_local_intervals`' generation
filter (:1204) makes it read the excluded disk and treat the anchor's
shards as non-local, the inverse of what `skipped` reports. The fixture's
tombstone-only .ecx walks nothing, so the test cannot tell the two apart;
the comment now says that rather than implying coverage it does not have.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01VUf2cmVKHNhAZPTNv39rDE

* ec: take CHECKSUM's bitrot protection from the disk that has the sidecar

`EcChecksumScrubPlan::for_volumes` read `(prot, status)` off the ANCHOR.
The anchor is the first shard-bearing runtime at the maximum `encode_ts_ns`,
chosen with no regard for which disk holds the `.ecsum`.

That sidecar is deliberately NOT mirrored across disks -- `ec_metadata_dirs()`
exists so one authoritative copy stays reachable rather than being duplicated
-- and at mount `EcVolume::new` resolves it via `load_active_bitrot_sidecar(&[])`
with no sibling directories at all; only the `VolumeEcShardsMount` RPC ever
passes `ec_metadata_dirs()`. So after EVERY volume-server restart, the
split-disk runtime that does not physically hold the sidecar mounts
`BitrotStatus::Off`. When the one copy lives on disk 1 and the anchor is disk 0,
`run()` hit `case BitrotOff` and returned `(0, [], [])`: the whole volume
scrubbed clean, silently. That is the steady state for roughly half of all
mirrored split-disk layouts, and it is the exact failure this branch exists to
remove.

Source protection from the first MERGED runtime that has any -- `On` if one
does, else `Invalid`, else the anchor's `Off`. Two facts make that safe, and
both are load-bearing:

  - Every runtime that mounted `On` already passed the `geometry_matches` gate
    in `load_bitrot_for_generation`, so its manifest agrees with the volume's
    layout. A sidecar that contradicted it would have failed the mount.
  - All merged runtimes share the same `encode_ts_ns` by construction of the
    identity fence, so a sidecar from any of them describes the same encode run.

The `unverifiable_sidecar` provenance rule four lines down read
`anchor.bitrot_source_dir`; it now reads the SAME runtime `prot` came from.
Otherwise the two would describe different sidecars and the rule would vouch
for a manifest nobody is scanning against. One consequence worth naming: that
source dir is now non-empty by construction (a runtime with protection found a
file), where the anchor's was often "" and short-circuited the rule -- so on a
fenced volume whose anchor had no sidecar, an unverifiable-protection note now
surfaces where previously nothing was reported at all.

`run()` is untouched, and the `BitrotStatus::Off` arm still returns
`(0, [], [])` exactly, for Go parity with `case BitrotOff: return 0, nil, nil`.
`parity_shards` still comes from the anchor while `prot` may come from a
sibling; the geometry gate above makes them agree, and slot-width agreement is
handled separately.

The test drives mode 4 through the real RPC against a split-disk volume whose
sidecar exists only on dir1, and asserts up front that the anchor mounted `Off`
and the sibling `On` -- otherwise it would prove nothing. Reverting this commit's
one-line source change makes it report `[]` instead of `[0, 5]`.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01VUf2cmVKHNhAZPTNv39rDE

* ec: pin the slot width, contain the shard-size fallback, and cover multi-disk FULL

Five findings from the whole-branch review, none of which changes what a
healthy volume reports.

Slot width was undefined and the two consumers disagreed (ec_volume.rs).
`merge_ec_runtimes` sizes `slots` to the WIDEST merged runtime, but the identity
fence keys on `encode_ts_ns` alone and never on geometry -- so two
same-generation runtimes whose `.vif`s disagree do merge. The mode 2|5 arm
truncates to the anchor's `data+parity` and silently drops the surplus slots,
while `EcChecksumScrubPlan::for_volumes` iterated the full width and emitted
"present but missing from sidecar manifest" for exactly those ids. Nothing in
the volume describes them -- the sidecar manifest and the Reed-Solomon matrix
are both the anchor's -- so that message was the width disagreement talking, not
a finding. The `slots` field doc now states the contract (the range is the
anchor's geometry; every consumer truncates to it) and CHECKSUM truncates.

The LOCAL `shard_size` fallback had grown a node-wide blast radius
(ec_volume.rs). `anchor.shard_file_size()` returns the anchor's FIRST held
shard, not a maximum. Before aggregation the plan read only that runtime's own
shards, so a truncated shard was contained to its disk; now that one value sizes
every merged sibling's shards, mis-offsetting `locate_data` and manufacturing
needle corruption across the node. Take the max over the merged slots, which is
how `verify_ec_shards` already answers the same question
(`if size > shard_size { shard_size = size }`). Only on the legacy
`dat_file_size == 0` path.

Multi-disk `all_local` had no end-to-end test (grpc_server.rs). The parity check
is gated on every shard being present, and the one all-local fixture keeps them
in a single directory, so every entry of `dirs` is the same string and a
permutation or off-by-one in the `slots` -> `dirs` mapping is invisible;
`test_verify_ec_shards_reads_shards_from_multiple_dirs` builds its `dirs` by
hand and never goes through `merge_ec_runtimes`. The new fixture is a real 10+4
encode split 0..=6 / 7..=13 across two store locations (the `.dat`/`.idx` stay
outside both, so `prune_incomplete_ec_with_sibling_dat` has nothing to act on),
driven through the real RPC: clean first, then a corrupted PARITY shard on the
SECOND disk -- which only the parity half can see, and only through a correct
mapping. Shifting that mapping by one, or computing `all_local` from the anchor
alone, both make it report `[]` instead of `[13]`.

Deleted `test_ec_volume_enumeration_is_deduped` (store_ec_reconcile.rs). It
built `raw` from `store.locations` and then applied its OWN inline
`filter(|v| seen.insert(*v))`, asserting on that -- a property of
`HashSet::insert`, never reaching the production dedupe. That path is covered by
`test_scrub_ec_volume_node_wide_dedupes_a_split_disk_volume`, which does fail
(2 != 1) when the dedupe is removed.

Corrected `test_verify_ec_shards_treats_a_none_dir_as_missing`'s docstring
(ec_encoder.rs). It claimed the unmounted shard "must not drag the shards that
ARE mounted down with it", but `dirs[5] = None` puts shard 5 in `broken_shards`
before the block loop, so every iteration takes the `read_failed` arm and the
parity comparison never runs: corrupting a mounted shard in that fixture changes
nothing about the result. The assertions are unchanged; the docstring now states
what they actually establish.

Also refreshed two comments that cited `shard_file_size() - 1` as the reason
`merge_ec_runtimes` prefers a shard-bearing anchor -- true before this commit,
stale after it.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01VUf2cmVKHNhAZPTNv39rDE

* ec: correct the Fix 1 rationale and truncate the shard-size scan

The safety argument attached to `EcChecksumScrubPlan::for_volumes`'s protection
selection was false as written, and it is the argument a reviewer reads first.
`geometry_matches` compares a sidecar against the MOUNTING runtime's own
data/parity/block size, not the anchor's, and returns true vacuously when
`ec_shard_config` is `None` -- so it establishes agreement only when all merged
runtimes share one geometry, which an `encode_ts_ns`-only fence does not
guarantee and which `test_checksum_scrub_truncates_slots_to_the_anchors_geometry`
constructs a counterexample to. The second clause was weaker than stated too: a
`.ecsum` records no encode identity at all, so merged runtimes agreeing on
`encode_ts_ns` does not transfer to the sidecar.

Replace it with the property that is true, checkable from the selection itself,
and stronger for what actually matters. `anchor` is an element of `merged`, so
the `.unwrap_or(anchor)` fallback is reached only when no merged runtime is `On`
and none is `Invalid` -- in which case the anchor is necessarily `Off`. The
status can therefore only move `Off -> On`, `Off -> Invalid` or
`Invalid -> On`; never `On -> Off`, never `Invalid -> Off`. This selection
cannot stop a volume that was being scanned from being scanned, and cannot turn
a reported integrity error into silence: every change it makes is toward more
verification. The comment now also states what it does NOT establish -- geometry
agreement is not guaranteed -- and names geometry fencing as the follow-up that
would close it.

Second, `EcLocalScrubPlan::for_volumes`'s `shard_size` max scanned the FULL slot
width, violating the `slots` contract documented in the same commit that
introduced the max: the volume's shard-id range is the anchor's geometry and
every consumer must truncate to it. Pre-fix that input could not exist, because
`anchor.shard_file_size()` read only the anchor's own anchor-sized vector -- so
the max opened a new, narrow path to the same node-wide mis-sizing it exists to
close (same-generation runtimes with disagreeing `.vif`s, the wider one holding
an out-of-geometry shard larger than the in-geometry ones, `dat_file_size == 0`).
`.take(anchor.data_shards + anchor.parity_shards)` mirrors the truncation
already applied to the CHECKSUM shard scan.

The sibling `shards:` vector is left untruncated on purpose: every access in
`EcLocalScrubPlan::run` is `shards.get(sid)` with `sid < data_shards`, so the
surplus entries are inert.

No behavior change for any healthy volume, and no test added -- the suite is
unchanged at 575 passing, 0 failing, 0 warnings.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01VUf2cmVKHNhAZPTNv39rDE

* ec: aggregate split-disk runtimes in Go scrubs, mirroring Rust

Go volume scrubs previously used FindEcVolume (first runtime only), so a
volume whose EC shards are split across multiple disks was scrubbed against
just one disk's shards and the others were silently skipped. Node-wide
ScrubEcVolume also appended each disk's EcVolumeIds without deduplication,
scrubbing a split-disk volume once per disk.

Add MergedEcRuntimes/MergeEcRuntimes (Go counterpart to Rust's
merge_ec_runtimes): select the maximum EncodeTsNs as the anchor generation,
fence out runtimes whose encode generation or geometry (DataShards,
ParityShards, BlockSize) disagrees with the anchor, merge shard handles by
shard ID, and report excluded runtimes rather than dropping them. Wire it
into every scrub mode:

- INDEX: scrub the anchor's index, report skipped runtimes.
- LOCAL: aggregate local shards across all merged runtimes via a synthetic
  EcVolume built from the merged shard slots.
- FULL/READS: resolve the runtime matching the anchor's encode generation
  (not the first match) so the needle walk and parity phase inspect one
  encode run; report skipped runtimes.
- CHECKSUM: take bitrot protection from the first merged runtime that has a
  valid sidecar (On, else Invalid, else anchor's Off), preserve invalid
  sidecar errors from every other merged runtime, and report skipped
  runtimes.

Deduplicate EC volume IDs in node-wide ScrubEcVolume so each volume is
scrubbed exactly once.

Refactor ScrubEcVolume to share the per-needle walk via scrubEcVolumeWalk,
called by both the legacy first-runtime path and the new merged path.

Add Go regression tests covering split-disk deduplication, encode-generation
fencing, geometry fencing, sibling-disk LOCAL reach, and merge anchor
selection.

Rust: keep the previously-landed merge/fence/checksum changes intact; revert
incidental cargo-fmt drift from unrelated files so the diff stays focused.

* ec: fence merged CHECKSUM on sidecar encode generation and fix legacy shard size

Address two review findings on the Go merged-runtime scrub:

1. Sidecar provenance: a merged runtime can load a bitrot sidecar from a
   sibling metadata directory (ReloadBitrotSidecar), and the merge fence may
   then exclude the runtime owning that directory. Generation-0 sidecars do
   not identify the encode run, so geometry validation alone cannot prove the
   borrowed manifest describes the anchor shards. If the sidecar records a
   non-zero EncodeTsNs that disagrees with the anchor, refuse the scan
   instead of applying stale checksums to current shards and reporting false
   corruption.

2. Legacy shard size: for volumes without datFileSize in .vif,
   LocateEcShardNeedleInterval derives the shard size from Shards[0].ecdFileSize.
   The merged shard set is compacted in shard-ID order, so a truncated
   lowest-ID shard would shrink every interval and misread intact sibling
   shards. Synthesize a datFileSize from the maximum mounted shard size when
   the anchor lacks one, so the datFileSize>0 path uses the largest shard
   size across all merged runtimes.

* ec: fix copylocks, legacy shard boundary, and encode-aware Rust lookups

Address review findings from CodeRabbit and Devin:

Go (ec_volume_merge.go):
- Remove bitrotLock copy from the synthetic EcVolume: copying a sync.RWMutex
  is a go vet copylocks error. The synthetic volume uses its own zero-value
  mutex; bitrot/bitrotStatus are set directly before ChecksumScrub reads them
  via BitrotProtection(), so no concurrent access occurs.
- Fix legacy shard-size boundary: synthesize datFileSize from
  (maxShardSize - 1) * DataShards, not maxShardSize * DataShards, to match
  the legacy fallback in LocateEcShardNeedleInterval (ecdFileSize - 1). An
  exact large-block boundary is ambiguous; the unadjusted size would select
  an extra large row and misread intact sibling shards.

Rust (store_ec.rs):
- Add find_ec_volume_for_scrub helper that resolves by encode generation
  (not first-match find_ec_volume) and use it in scrub_snapshot_under_lock,
  write_back_shard_locations, and the post-refresh shard-location read.
  Previously the encode-aware lookup was only used for the initial runtime
  selection; the cache write-back and per-needle snapshot still used
  first-match, so a split-disk volume whose first runtime was from an older
  encode run would write to and read from the wrong runtime's shard-location
  cache and falsely abort with 'remounted as a different encode run'.

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Chris Lu <chris.lu@gmail.com>
2026-09-12 14:19:18 -07:00
..
2019-05-15 01:02:00 -07:00
2019-05-15 01:02:00 -07:00