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seaweedfs/weed/command/scaffold/filer.toml
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Chris Lu cb9fcd39d2 filer/postgres: create filemeta table on startup via createTable config (#11229)
* filer/postgres: create default filemeta table on startup

The postgres filer store hardcoded CreateTableSqlTemplate to empty and
never created the filemeta table, unlike postgres2/mysql2/sqlite which
all create it during Initialize. Users had to create the table manually
or the filer would crash loop with "relation filemeta does not exist".

Read the createTable config option (same as postgres2), default to
DefaultCreateTableQuery when unset, and execute CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS
on the default table after the connection pool is established.

SupportBucketTable stays false so per-bucket table creation remains a
no-op; only the shared filemeta table is created, via a direct ExecContext
since AbstractSqlStore.CreateTable short-circuits without bucket support.

* filer/postgres: accept boolean createTable = true/false

viper reads a TOML boolean as the string "true"/"false" via GetString, so
createTable = true was being used as a SQL template and failed. Add
ResolveCreateTableQuery to normalize the value: true and empty select the
default template, false disables table creation, anything else is a custom
template. Both postgres and postgres2 now use it, and both skip the CREATE
TABLE call when the resolved template is empty.

* scaffold: document createTable option for postgres filer store

Replace the commented-out CREATE TABLE SQL in the [postgres] scaffold with
a createTable config hint, matching the [postgres2] section. Users no longer
need to manually create the filemeta table before starting the filer.

* filer/postgres: make createTable opt-in for postgres, keep postgres2 default

The previous commit defaulted postgres to create the filemeta table even
when createTable was unset, which could break existing deployments whose
DB user lacks CREATE TABLE privileges. ResolveCreateTableQuery now returns
empty for an unset value so postgres only creates the table when
createTable is explicitly true or a custom template — preserving the
prior no-DDL behaviour for existing configurations.

postgres2 keeps its existing always-create default: it defaults an empty
resolved value to DefaultCreateTableQuery, and only skips when
createTable is explicitly false.

* filer/postgres2: simplify createTable handling, document all modes

Drop the false opt-out from postgres2 — it only skipped the default table
while per-bucket CreateTable still ran, leaving restricted DB roles broken
on bucket access. postgres2 now accepts true the same way (defaulting to
DefaultCreateTableQuery) and keeps its existing always-create behaviour
for every other value, matching the original semantics.

The scaffold comment now documents true/false/custom for the postgres
section so users know false (or unset) is the backward-compatible default.

* filer/postgres2: normalize false via ResolveCreateTableQuery

postgres2 only handled "" and "true", leaving createTable = false as the
literal string "false" which CreateTable then executed as invalid SQL.
Route it through ResolveCreateTableQuery (which maps false to empty) and
default the empty result to DefaultCreateTableQuery, so false is treated
the same as unset for the bucket-aware store.

* filer/postgres2: honor createTable = false for default table

postgres2 treated false the same as unset and always created the default
filemeta table, failing startup for restricted DB roles that explicitly
opted out. Track the original false value before ResolveCreateTableQuery
collapses it to empty, and skip the default CreateTable call when set.

Per-bucket table creation is unaffected — it is a runtime requirement of
the bucket-aware store. Users who need to suppress all DDL should use the
postgres (non-bucket) store with createTable unset.

* filer/postgres2: disable bucket tables when createTable = false

Setting SupportBucketTable = false when createTable is explicitly false
makes AbstractSqlStore.CreateTable a no-op (it already returns nil when
SupportBucketTable is false), so neither the default filemeta table nor
per-bucket tables are created. The template stays empty and no DDL runs,
honouring the opt-out for restricted DB roles. All data routes to the
pre-provisioned filemeta table, matching the postgres (non-bucket) store.

* filer: suppress DDL without disabling bucket routing

Setting SupportBucketTable = false when createTable = false also disabled
per-bucket routing, hiding objects in pre-provisioned per-bucket tables.
Keep SupportBucketTable true and instead skip the CREATE TABLE execution
when the resolved template is empty.

GetSqlCreateTable now returns empty for both postgres and mysql SQL
generators when CreateTableSqlTemplate is empty, and
AbstractSqlStore.CreateTable skips the ExecContext call when the SQL is
empty. This preserves bucket routing while suppressing all DDL for users
who explicitly set createTable = false and pre-provision their tables.

* filer: add SkipDDL to suppress CREATE and DROP without disabling routing

createTable = false with SupportBucketTable = true preserved bucket
routing but deleteTable still executed DROP TABLE on bucket deletion,
dropping externally managed tables. CanDropWholeBucket also returned
true, so the S3 layer tried whole-table drops instead of row-by-row
deletes.

Add a SkipDDL flag to AbstractSqlStore, independent of SupportBucketTable.
CreateTable and deleteTable both skip when SkipDDL is set, and
CanDropWholeBucket returns false so bucket deletion falls back to
row-by-row metadata deletes. postgres2 sets SkipDDL when createTable is
explicitly false — bucket routing is preserved, no DDL runs.

* filer: fall back to row-by-row delete when CanDropWholeBucket is false

DeleteFolderChildren took the whole-table drop path whenever the path was
a bucket root, even when SkipDDL made deleteTable a no-op. The no-op
returned nil, the caller returned early, and rows inserted after the
recursive enumeration survived the bucket deletion.

Gate the whole-table drop on CanDropWholeBucket so the row-by-row
DeleteFolderChildren SQL runs when SkipDDL is set, removing all metadata
without issuing DROP TABLE.
2026-09-08 16:17:02 -07:00

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TOML

# A sample TOML config file for SeaweedFS filer store
# Used with "weed filer" or "weed server -filer"
# Put this file to one of the location, with descending priority
# ./filer.toml
# $HOME/.seaweedfs/filer.toml
# /etc/seaweedfs/filer.toml
####################################################
# Customizable filer server options
####################################################
[filer.options]
# with http DELETE, by default the filer would check whether a folder is empty.
# recursive_delete will delete all sub folders and files, similar to "rm -Rf"
recursive_delete = false
#max_file_name_length = 255
# for S3: how long to wait before deleting an empty folder.
# increase this if using tools like Spark that create temporary directories.
#s3.empty_folder_cleanup_delay = "2m"
####################################################
# The following are filer store options
####################################################
[leveldb2]
# local on disk, mostly for simple single-machine setup, fairly scalable
# faster than previous leveldb, recommended.
enabled = true
dir = "./filerldb2" # directory to store level db files
[leveldb3]
# similar to leveldb2.
# each bucket has its own meta store.
enabled = false
dir = "./filerldb3" # directory to store level db files
[rocksdb]
# local on disk, similar to leveldb
# since it is using a C wrapper, you need to install rocksdb and build it by yourself
enabled = false
dir = "./filerrdb" # directory to store rocksdb files
[sqlite]
# local on disk, similar to leveldb
enabled = false
dbFile = "./filer.db" # sqlite db file
[mysql] # or memsql, tidb
# CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `filemeta` (
# `dirhash` BIGINT NOT NULL COMMENT 'first 64 bits of MD5 hash value of directory field',
# `name` VARCHAR(766) NOT NULL COMMENT 'directory or file name',
# `directory` TEXT NOT NULL COMMENT 'full path to parent directory',
# `meta` LONGBLOB,
# PRIMARY KEY (`dirhash`, `name`)
# ) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_bin;
enabled = false
# dsn will take priority over "hostname, port, username, password, database".
# [username[:password]@][protocol[(address)]]/dbname[?param1=value1&...&paramN=valueN]
dsn = "root@tcp(localhost:3306)/seaweedfs?collation=utf8mb4_bin"
enable_tls = false
ca_crt = "" # path to CA cert (PEM) — optional; if empty, the system trust store is used
client_crt = "" # path to client cert (PEM) — only when server requires mTLS; must be set together with client_key
client_key = "" # path to client key (PEM) — only when server requires mTLS; must be set together with client_crt
tls_insecure_skip_verify = false # skip server cert verification (use only for testing or with self-signed certs)
tls_server_name = "" # override SNI / cert hostname; leave empty to use `hostname` above
hostname = "localhost"
port = 3306
username = "root"
password = ""
database = "" # create or use an existing database
connection_max_idle = 50
connection_max_open = 50
connection_max_lifetime_seconds = 300
interpolateParams = false
# if insert/upsert failing, you can disable upsert or update query syntax to match your RDBMS syntax:
enableUpsert = true
# Default uses the row-alias form (`AS new`) added in MySQL 8.0.19 and is the
# preferred syntax there. For MariaDB (any version) and MySQL 5.7, override
# with the form below — MariaDB does not support row aliases in
# INSERT ... ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE:
# upsertQuery = """INSERT INTO `%s` (`dirhash`,`name`,`directory`,`meta`) VALUES (?,?,?,?) ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE `meta` = VALUES(`meta`)"""
upsertQuery = """INSERT INTO `%s` (`dirhash`,`name`,`directory`,`meta`) VALUES (?,?,?,?) AS `new` ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE `meta` = `new`.`meta`"""
[mysql2] # or memsql, tidb
enabled = false
createTable = """
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `%s` (
`dirhash` BIGINT NOT NULL,
`name` VARCHAR(766) NOT NULL,
`directory` TEXT NOT NULL,
`meta` LONGBLOB,
PRIMARY KEY (`dirhash`, `name`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_bin;
"""
hostname = "localhost"
port = 3306
username = "root"
password = ""
database = "" # create or use an existing database
connection_max_idle = 50
connection_max_open = 50
connection_max_lifetime_seconds = 300
interpolateParams = false
# if insert/upsert failing, you can disable upsert or update query syntax to match your RDBMS syntax:
enableUpsert = true
upsertQuery = """INSERT INTO `%s` (`dirhash`,`name`,`directory`,`meta`) VALUES (?,?,?,?) AS `new` ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE `meta` = `new`.`meta`"""
[postgres] # or cockroachdb, YugabyteDB
# createTable = true # auto-create filemeta with the default schema
# createTable = false # skip table creation (default; for restricted DB roles)
# createTable = """CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS "%s" (...)""" # custom template
enabled = false
hostname = "localhost"
port = 5432
username = "postgres"
password = ""
database = "postgres" # create or use an existing database
schema = ""
sslmode = "disable"
# SSL certificate options for secure connections
# For sslmode=verify-full, uncomment and configure the following:
# sslcert = "/path/to/client.crt" # client certificate file
# sslkey = "/path/to/client.key" # client private key file
# sslrootcert = "/path/to/ca.crt" # CA certificate file
# sslcrl = "/path/to/client.crl" # Certificate Revocation List (CRL) (optional)
connection_max_idle = 50
connection_max_open = 50
connection_max_lifetime_seconds = 300
# Set to true when using PgBouncer connection pooler
pgbouncer_compatible = false
# if insert/upsert failing, you can disable upsert or update query syntax to match your RDBMS syntax:
enableUpsert = true
upsertQuery = """
INSERT INTO "%[1]s" (dirhash, name, directory, meta)
VALUES($1, $2, $3, $4)
ON CONFLICT (dirhash, name) DO UPDATE SET
directory=EXCLUDED.directory,
meta=EXCLUDED.meta
"""
[postgres2]
enabled = false
createTable = """
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS "%s" (
dirhash BIGINT,
name VARCHAR(65535),
directory VARCHAR(65535),
meta bytea,
PRIMARY KEY (dirhash, name)
);
"""
hostname = "localhost"
port = 5432
username = "postgres"
password = ""
database = "postgres" # create or use an existing database
schema = ""
sslmode = "disable"
# SSL certificate options for secure connections
# For sslmode=verify-full, uncomment and configure the following:
# sslcert = "/path/to/client.crt" # client certificate file
# sslkey = "/path/to/client.key" # client private key file
# sslrootcert = "/path/to/ca.crt" # CA certificate file
# sslcrl = "/path/to/client.crl" # Certificate Revocation List (CRL) (optional)
connection_max_idle = 50
connection_max_open = 50
connection_max_lifetime_seconds = 300
# Set to true when using PgBouncer connection pooler
pgbouncer_compatible = false
# if insert/upsert failing, you can disable upsert or update query syntax to match your RDBMS syntax:
enableUpsert = true
upsertQuery = """
INSERT INTO "%[1]s" (dirhash, name, directory, meta)
VALUES($1, $2, $3, $4)
ON CONFLICT (dirhash, name) DO UPDATE SET
directory=EXCLUDED.directory,
meta=EXCLUDED.meta
"""
[cassandra2]
# CREATE TABLE filemeta (
# dirhash bigint,
# directory varchar,
# name varchar,
# meta blob,
# PRIMARY KEY ((dirhash, directory), name)
# ) WITH CLUSTERING ORDER BY (name ASC);
enabled = false
keyspace = "seaweedfs"
hosts = [
"localhost:9042",
]
username = ""
password = ""
# Set the CA certificate path
ssl_ca_path = ""
# Set the client certificate path
ssl_cert_path = ""
# Set the client private key path
ssl_key_path = ""
# Check host name in the certificate
ssl_enable_host_verification = true
# This changes the data layout. Only add new directories. Removing/Updating will cause data loss.
superLargeDirectories = []
# Name of the datacenter local to this filer, used as host selection fallback.
localDC = ""
# Gocql connection timeout, default: 600ms
connection_timeout_millisecond = 600
[hbase]
enabled = false
zkquorum = ""
table = "seaweedfs"
[redis2]
enabled = false
address = "localhost:6379"
username = ""
password = ""
database = 0
# prefix for filer redis keys
keyPrefix = ""
enable_tls = false
ca_cert_path = ""
client_cert_path = ""
client_key_path = ""
# This changes the data layout. Only add new directories. Removing/Updating will cause data loss.
superLargeDirectories = []
# Connection tuning, accepted by every redis filer store section. Each key keeps the go-redis
# default when left at 0, and a timeout cannot be turned off - a filer that never times out a read
# is what stalls a failover. Shorter read timeouts make the filer notice a dead redis sooner, which
# matters most for the sentinel store: every pooled connection to the old master has to time out
# before a failover is absorbed.
# max_retries = 0 # 0 is three retries, -1 disables retrying
# min_retry_backoff_millisecond = 0 # default 8
# max_retry_backoff_millisecond = 0 # default 512
# dial_timeout_millisecond = 0 # default 5000
# read_timeout_millisecond = 0 # default 3000
# write_timeout_millisecond = 0 # default 3000, follows read_timeout_millisecond
# pool_size = 0 # default 10 per CPU
# pool_timeout_millisecond = 0 # default read_timeout_millisecond + 1000
# min_idle_conns = 0
# max_idle_conns = 0
# conn_max_idle_time_seconds = 0 # default 1800
# conn_max_lifetime_seconds = 0 # default unlimited
[redis2_sentinel]
enabled = false
addresses = ["172.22.12.7:26379","172.22.12.8:26379","172.22.12.9:26379"]
masterName = "master"
username = ""
password = ""
# credentials used to authenticate against the sentinel nodes themselves (if they require auth)
sentinel_username = ""
sentinel_password = ""
database = 0
# prefix for filer redis keys
keyPrefix = ""
enable_tls = false
ca_cert_path = ""
client_cert_path = ""
client_key_path = ""
# see [redis2] for the connection tuning keys
[redis_cluster2]
enabled = false
addresses = [
"localhost:30001",
"localhost:30002",
"localhost:30003",
"localhost:30004",
"localhost:30005",
"localhost:30006",
]
username = ""
password = ""
# prefix for filer redis keys
keyPrefix = ""
enable_tls = false
ca_cert_path = ""
client_cert_path = ""
client_key_path = ""
# allows reads from slave servers or the master, but all writes still go to the master
useReadOnly = false
# automatically use the closest Redis server for reads
routeByLatency = false
# This changes the data layout. Only add new directories. Removing/Updating will cause data loss.
superLargeDirectories = []
# The following lua redis stores uses lua to ensure atomicity
[redis_lua]
enabled = false
address = "localhost:6379"
username = ""
password = ""
database = 0
# prefix for filer redis keys
keyPrefix = ""
enable_tls = false
ca_cert_path = ""
client_cert_path = ""
client_key_path = ""
# This changes the data layout. Only add new directories. Removing/Updating will cause data loss.
superLargeDirectories = []
[redis_lua_sentinel]
enabled = false
addresses = ["172.22.12.7:26379","172.22.12.8:26379","172.22.12.9:26379"]
masterName = "master"
username = ""
password = ""
database = 0
# prefix for filer redis keys
keyPrefix = ""
enable_tls = false
ca_cert_path = ""
client_cert_path = ""
client_key_path = ""
[redis_lua_cluster]
enabled = false
addresses = [
"localhost:30001",
"localhost:30002",
"localhost:30003",
"localhost:30004",
"localhost:30005",
"localhost:30006",
]
username = ""
password = ""
# prefix for filer redis keys
keyPrefix = ""
enable_tls = false
ca_cert_path = ""
client_cert_path = ""
client_key_path = ""
# allows reads from slave servers or the master, but all writes still go to the master
readOnly = false
# automatically use the closest Redis server for reads
routeByLatency = false
# This changes the data layout. Only add new directories. Removing/Updating will cause data loss.
superLargeDirectories = []
[etcd]
enabled = false
servers = "localhost:2379"
username = ""
password = ""
key_prefix = "seaweedfs."
timeout = "3s"
# Set the CA certificate path
tls_ca_file=""
# Set the client certificate path
tls_client_crt_file=""
# Set the client private key path
tls_client_key_file=""
[mongodb]
enabled = false
uri = "mongodb://localhost:27017"
username = ""
password = ""
ssl = false
ssl_ca_file = ""
ssl_cert_file = ""
ssl_key_file = ""
insecure_skip_verify = false
option_pool_size = 0
database = "seaweedfs"
[elastic7]
enabled = false
servers = [
"http://localhost1:9200",
"http://localhost2:9200",
"http://localhost3:9200",
]
username = ""
password = ""
sniff_enabled = false
healthcheck_enabled = false
# increase the value is recommend, be sure the value in Elastic is greater or equal here
index.max_result_window = 10000
# for Elasticsearch 8.x clusters
[elastic8]
enabled = false
servers = [
"http://localhost1:9200",
"http://localhost2:9200",
"http://localhost3:9200",
]
username = ""
password = ""
sniff_enabled = false
healthcheck_enabled = false
# increase the value is recommend, be sure the value in Elastic is greater or equal here
index.max_result_window = 10000
[arangodb] # in development dont use it
enabled = false
db_name = "seaweedfs"
servers=["http://localhost:8529"] # list of servers to connect to
# only basic auth supported for now
username=""
password=""
# skip tls cert validation
insecure_skip_verify = true
[ydb] # https://ydb.tech/
enabled = false
dsn = "grpc://localhost:2136?database=/local"
prefix = "seaweedfs"
useBucketPrefix = true # Fast Bucket Deletion
poolSizeLimit = 50
dialTimeOut = 10
# Authenticate produced with one of next environment variables:
# YDB_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY_FILE_CREDENTIALS=<path/to/sa_key_file> — used service account key file by path
# YDB_ANONYMOUS_CREDENTIALS="1" — used for authenticate with anonymous access. Anonymous access needs for connect to testing YDB installation
# YDB_METADATA_CREDENTIALS="1" — used metadata service for authenticate to YDB from yandex cloud virtual machine or from yandex function
# YDB_ACCESS_TOKEN_CREDENTIALS=<access_token> — used for authenticate to YDB with short-life access token. For example, access token may be IAM token
##########################
##########################
# To add path-specific filer store:
#
# 1. Add a name following the store type separated by a dot ".". E.g., cassandra2.tmp
# 2. Add a location configuration. E.g., location = "/tmp/"
# 3. Copy and customize all other configurations.
# Make sure they are not the same if using the same store type!
# 4. Set enabled to true
#
# The following is just using redis as an example
##########################
[redis2.tmp]
enabled = false
location = "/tmp/"
address = "localhost:6379"
username = ""
password = ""
database = 1
keyPrefix = ""
[tikv]
enabled = false
# If you have many pd address, use ',' split then:
# pdaddrs = "pdhost1:2379, pdhost2:2379, pdhost3:2379"
pdaddrs = "localhost:2379"
# prefix for filer TiKV keys, useful for sharing a TiKV cluster with multiple seaweedfs clusters
keyPrefix = ""
# Enable 1PC
enable_1pc = false
# batch delete count, default 10000 in code
#batchdelete_count = 20000
# Set the CA certificate path
ca_path=""
# Set the certificate path
cert_path=""
# Set the private key path
key_path=""
# The name list used to verify the cn name
verify_cn=""
[foundationdb]
# FoundationDB provides ACID transactions and horizontal scalability.
# Requires: go build -tags foundationdb
enabled = false
cluster_file = "/etc/foundationdb/fdb.cluster"
# api_version = 740
# timeout = "5s"
# directory_prefix = "seaweedfs"
# For bulk ingestion, enable batching: batch_enabled = true
[tarantool]
address = "localhost:3301"
user = "guest"
password = ""
timeout = "5s"
maxReconnects = 1000