0108 was the one thing in the MQTT inventory nobody had wired: the device power mode, whose single documented value restarts the charger. It is the only way to reboot a charger that is on neither a CSMS nor the local network — which is most of them — so the cloud transport sends it now, and "reset" reaches it too, since that is what the OCPP path has always called the same act. Nothing waits for a confirmation: the device that would send it is the device rebooting, so the command answers at once and says the charger drops off the cloud for about a minute. The gate is unchanged and now covers both spellings — an explicit confirm plus a password step-up, audited either way. Modbus still refuses, because no register does this, but its refusal now names both transports that can rather than only the CSMS. Both clients already had the reset button and its password prompt; they were hidden in every mode that reads the device, which is why the cloud never showed one. Modbus is now the only mode without it. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
DriverVault — API Server
The central API Server for the DriverVault project. Written in Go (standard
library only, module drivervault/apiserver). It is the single gateway
between all clients (web app, phone app, Home Assistant plugin, ESP32 device)
and the PocketBase database — clients never talk to PocketBase directly. The
API Server authenticates to PocketBase as a superuser and all collection access
rules are left null, so data is only reachable through this server.
It also serves the superadmin web panel at the server root (/).
Layout
cmd/server/main.go # entry point
internal/
├── api/ # HTTP handlers + router (server.go)
│ ├── auth.go # PocketBase token proxy + role gates
│ ├── users.go # user management (role/org scoped)
│ ├── orgs.go # organization management
│ ├── settings.go # runtime PocketBase connection (pb-config)
│ ├── plugins.go # plugin management endpoints
│ ├── status.go # upstream health probes
│ ├── health.go respond.go panel.go
│ ├── cars.go records.go services.go parts.go shares.go me.go
│ ├── technical.go fuel.go charging.go maintenance.go documents.go
│ ├── reminders.go
│ ├── attachments.go # one optional file per record (shared handlers)
│ ├── integrations*.go # per-user Toyota / Anker Solix / Greencell settings + OCPP control
│ └── dist/ # built panel, embedded via go:embed
├── config/config.go # env + .env load, .env write-back
├── models/models.go # domain types + derived-field computation
├── mqtt/ # hand-rolled MQTT 3.1.1 client (Greencell EVSE telemetry, Anker cloud control)
├── modbus/ # Modbus TCP client (Anker Solix local charging control)
├── ocpp/ # OCPP 1.6J Central System (Anker Solix charging control)
├── pb/client.go # PocketBase superuser client (runtime-retargetable)
└── plugins/ # plugin system — see plugins/README.md
├── plugin.go manager.go external.go doc.go
└── builtin/ # built-in connectors: toyota, ankersolix, greencell, apprise
panel/ # Vue 3 + Tailwind panel source
scripts/ # Node/Python maintenance scripts
bin/api-server.exe # prebuilt binary the deployment runs
Auth & access control
Authentication is PocketBase's own. POST /api/auth/login is proxied to the
PocketBase users collection and the client keeps the token PocketBase minted;
this server does not issue its own JWT. Every protected request re-resolves that
token against PocketBase (auth-refresh), so a role change or a deletion takes
effect immediately rather than lingering until a token expires.
POST /api/auth/login { "email": "...", "password": "..." } -> PocketBase { token, record }
GET /api/auth/me (Authorization: <token>) -> { id, email, name, role }
GET /api/identity (Authorization: <token>) -> + organization
Both Authorization: Bearer <token> and a raw Authorization: <token> are
accepted (PocketBase's own SDKs send the latter).
Roles
users.role is user | admin | superadmin (empty is treated as user).
| Role | Can |
|---|---|
| user | their own cars, service records, parts, profile |
| admin | the above, plus manage users within their own organization |
| superadmin | everything, across all organizations, plus the PocketBase connection and plugins |
Guards worth knowing: an admin cannot create or edit a superadmin, cannot move users between organizations, and nobody can change their own role or delete their own account. An organization cannot be deleted while it still has members.
Organizations
organizations is the tenant collection; users.organization is the
membership. A superadmin spans all organizations; an admin is scoped by the
server to their own. Users may have no organization at all.
Creating one is self-service: any user who does not already belong to an
organization may POST /api/orgs, and becomes that organization's admin and
first member in the same request (if the promotion fails the new organization is
rolled back, so it is never left with nobody able to administer it). A user who
already belongs to one is refused — membership is a single relation, so creating
a second would mean silently abandoning the first.
A superadmin is the exception: they create organizations without joining them, since they already span every tenant.
From there an admin manages their own organization — rename it, or delete it
once they are its only member. Deleting it detaches and demotes them back to a
plain user before the record is removed, so the organization is empty when it
goes. A superadmin may rename or delete any organization, but still only once it
has no members at all.
Per-user car ownership + sharing
Cars are not a global list. cars.owner marks ownership and car_shares grants
other users read or write access. Every car/service/part handler is gated by
requireCarAccess:
- read — view the car, its service records and parts.
- write — edit the car and full service/part CRUD.
- owner only — delete the car and manage its shares.
Data model
| Collection | Purpose | Key fields |
|---|---|---|
cars |
one per car | name, make, model, year, registration, registrationCountry, vin, fuelType, buildDate, firstRegistrationDate, currentKm, serviceIntervalDays (365), serviceIntervalKm (15000), technicalCheckIntervalDays (365), oilSpec, transmissionOilSpec, differentialOilSpec, brakeFluidSpec, coolantSpec, owner |
service_records |
the service log | car, date, km, changed_oil, changed_engine_air_filter, changed_cabin_air_filter, notes |
technical_checks |
roadworthiness inspections (przegląd techniczny / MOT / TÜV) | car, date, result (passed | failed), cost, station, valid_until, notes |
parts |
per-car parts catalog | car, name, part_number, category, notes |
fuel_entries |
refuelling log (efficiency derived on read) | car, date, km, liters, cost, full_tank, missed_fill, station, notes |
charging_sessions |
EV charging log, the same shape as the refuelling one (kWh/100km derived on read) | car, date, km, kwh, cost, full_charge, missed_session, location, notes |
maintenance_entries |
workshop visits & repairs (outside routine service) | car, date, km, type, status, workshop, parts_used, labor_cost, parts_cost, invoice_number, warranty_until, notes |
car_documents |
paperwork (insurance, registration, road tax, …) | car, type, title, provider, reference, issue_date, expiry_date, cost, notes |
reminders |
date/odometer reminders (some auto-derived) | car, title, type, due_date, due_km, repeat_days, repeat_km, done, done_at, notes |
car_shares |
grants another user access to a car | car, user, permission (read | write) |
organizations |
tenants | name (unique) |
home_chargers |
the chargers a user owns, imported from a connected charger service | name, serial, vendor, model, site_name, power_kw, connector, provider, provider_charger_id, owner |
control_audit |
charger control-command audit trail | user, charger, action, result, timestamp |
users |
login + profile (built-in auth collection) | name, email, avatar, role (user | admin | superadmin), organization, bio, theme, locale, date_format, currency, font_size, deletion_requested_at |
Every record collection except car_shares / organizations / control_audit
/ home_chargers carries one optional file attachment, served only through
the API Server
(GET /api/{records}/{id}/file) — never a public PocketBase URL.
Spreadsheet formulas (from the original Car Service.xlsx), reproduced by
the API on read:
Next Service Date = service date + serviceIntervalDays (Excel: =A+365)
Next Service Km = service km + serviceIntervalKm (Excel: =B+15000)
These come back on each service record as nextServiceDate / nextServiceKm.
Endpoints
# public
GET /healthz
GET /api/health
GET /api/status # health of PocketBase + Web App, probed server-side
POST /api/auth/login
GET /api/auth/validate
# identity
GET /api/auth/me
GET /api/identity
# current user (profile / appearance / drag lock / garage order / avatar / data /
# account lifecycle)
GET /api/me PATCH /api/me DELETE /api/me
POST /api/me/password
POST /api/me/avatar GET /api/me/avatar DELETE /api/me/avatar
POST /api/me/verify/request
GET /api/me/export POST /api/me/import
POST /api/me/delete POST /api/me/delete/cancel
# users + organizations (admin or superadmin; POST /api/orgs is open to any user)
GET /api/users POST /api/users
PATCH /api/users/{id} DELETE /api/users/{id}
GET /api/orgs POST /api/orgs
PATCH /api/orgs/{id} DELETE /api/orgs/{id}
# superadmin — connection + plugin management
GET /api/admin/pb-config PUT /api/admin/pb-config POST /api/admin/pb-config/test
GET /api/admin/webapp-config PUT /api/admin/webapp-config POST /api/admin/webapp-config/test
GET /api/admin/server-config PUT /api/admin/server-config
GET /api/admin/plugins POST /api/admin/plugins
GET /api/admin/plugins/{name} PUT /api/admin/plugins/{name}
DELETE /api/admin/plugins/{name} POST /api/admin/plugins/{name}/health
# integrations (per-user plugin settings; superadmin → org admin → user cascade)
GET /api/integrations/toyota PUT /api/integrations/toyota POST /api/integrations/toyota/health
GET /api/integrations/toyota/vehicles
GET /api/integrations/anker-solix PUT /api/integrations/anker-solix POST /api/integrations/anker-solix/health
GET /api/integrations/anker-solix/chargers
GET /api/integrations/greencell PUT /api/integrations/greencell POST /api/integrations/greencell/health
GET /api/integrations/greencell/chargers
GET /api/integrations/greencell/chargers/{sn}/state
# Anker Solix charging control (Anker cloud, Modbus TCP locally, or OCPP own/proxy mode)
GET /api/integrations/anker-solix/chargers/{sn}/control
POST /api/integrations/anker-solix/chargers/{sn}/control/token
DELETE /api/integrations/anker-solix/chargers/{sn}/control/token
PUT /api/integrations/anker-solix/chargers/{sn}/control/address # local Modbus address
DELETE /api/integrations/anker-solix/chargers/{sn}/control/address
POST /api/integrations/anker-solix/chargers/{sn}/{action}
GET /ocpp/{serial} # charger dials in here (OCPP Basic auth, not bearer)
# vehicle providers — create a car from a manufacturer service; per-car provider tab
GET /api/vehicle-providers
GET /api/vehicle-providers/{provider}/vehicles
POST /api/vehicle-providers/{provider}/import
# charger providers — create a home charger from a connected charger service
GET /api/charger-providers
GET /api/charger-providers/{provider}/chargers
POST /api/charger-providers/{provider}/import
GET /api/home-chargers PATCH /api/home-chargers/{id} DELETE /api/home-chargers/{id}
# cars + sharing (GET /api/cars returns the garage in the user's saved order,
# which PATCH /api/me {carOrder} sets)
GET /api/cars POST /api/cars
GET /api/cars/{id} PATCH /api/cars/{id} DELETE /api/cars/{id}
PUT /api/cars/{id}/view # which tabs, Information rows, service-history
# columns and service parts this car shows, and the
# order of the tabs, the rows, the columns and the
# provider readings
GET /api/cars/{id}/provider POST /api/cars/{id}/provider
POST /api/cars/{id}/provider/sync
GET /api/cars/{id}/service-records GET /api/cars/{id}/technical-checks
GET /api/cars/{id}/parts GET /api/cars/{id}/fuel-entries GET /api/cars/{id}/fuel-stats
GET /api/cars/{id}/charging-sessions GET /api/cars/{id}/charging-stats
GET /api/cars/{id}/maintenance GET /api/cars/{id}/documents GET /api/cars/{id}/reminders
GET /api/cars/{id}/shares POST /api/cars/{id}/shares DELETE /api/cars/{id}/shares/{userId}
# per-record collections — each is GET(list) POST / GET PATCH DELETE {id}
/api/service-records /api/technical-checks /api/parts
/api/fuel-entries /api/charging-sessions /api/maintenance
/api/car-documents
/api/reminders (+ POST /api/reminders/{id}/complete)
# attachments — one optional file per record, on every collection that takes one.
# {records} = car-documents | service-records | technical-checks | maintenance
# | fuel-entries | charging-sessions | parts
POST /api/{records}/{id}/file GET /api/{records}/{id}/file DELETE /api/{records}/{id}/file
GET /api/cars returns the caller's owned cars plus any shared with them, each
annotated with an access field. The per-record list endpoints also accept a
?car={id} filter (e.g. GET /api/service-records?car={id}).
Gotcha:
updateCarrewrites all car columns from the payload, so aPATCH /api/cars/{id}must send the full car object — omitted spec fields get blanked. (The phone's odometer quick-edit sends the whole car for this reason.) The two exceptions areownerand the provider link (provider,provider_vehicle_id), whichcarPayloaddeliberately leaves out so an ordinary edit can neither reassign the car nor break its connected service.
Vehicle providers
internal/api/vehicleproviders.go turns a manufacturer-service plugin into a car
you can create from your own account with that service, plus a per-car tab showing
everything the service currently knows about it. Toyota (MyToyota) is the first
provider; adding the next one means writing a vehicleSource adapter and
appending it to vehicleSources() — no new endpoints and no Web App changes.
Two properties shape the design:
- Credentials are always the caller's. Every provider call resolves through the same global → org → user cascade as the integration settings, so a car shared with someone else shows them provider data only when that vehicle is on their manufacturer account. The owner's credentials are never borrowed.
- Upstream shapes are not modelled. These are unofficial APIs. Rather than hard-coding field paths, the layer searches payloads by key name for the handful of readings worth promoting (odometer, fuel, battery, range) and flattens the rest to dotted key/value pairs, shipping the raw payload alongside. A renamed field costs one blank value instead of a broken page.
POST .../import takes {vehicleId, name?, include?}, where include selects
which groups to pull (identity, fuelType, dates, odometer). Omitting it
means "everything available". POST /api/cars/{id}/provider/sync takes the same
selection, and only ever moves the odometer forward — a reading that appears to go
backwards is a stale provider, not a car driven in reverse.
The panel (/)
A Vue 3 + Tailwind app (source in panel/, built into internal/api/dist and
embedded at compile time). It is the superadmin console:
- Overview — live health of the API Server, PocketBase and the Web App.
- Users / Organizations — full management, scoped to the caller's role.
- PocketBase — retarget the database connection at runtime; test before
saving. Applied immediately and persisted to
.env, so it survives a restart. This is the escape hatch when the configured PocketBase is wrong or unreachable — the settings endpoints deliberately do not require a working service account. - Plugins — enable/disable/configure integrations, run health checks, register external plugins.
- API — the endpoint reference.
Log in with any DriverVault account; the sections you see depend on your role.
cd panel
npm install
npm run dev # localhost:5174, proxies /api to localhost:8080
npm run build # -> ../internal/api/dist (then rebuild the Go binary)
Editing panel source alone does nothing to the served panel — run npm run build
and then rebuild the Go binary, since dist is embedded.
Plugins
An extension system for integrating third-party services, managed by a
superadmin. Two kinds share one contract: built-in (Go, compiled in) and
external (any HTTP service, registered at runtime, no rebuild). Enable
state and global config persist to PocketBase, in the app_settings singleton —
the same place the per-org and per-user layers of the cascade live.
See internal/plugins/README.md for the full
guide. Four built-in connectors ship today — Toyota Connected (toyota,
read-only MyToyota vehicle data), the Anker Solix V1 EV charger
(anker-solix), the Greencell HabuDen EV charger (greencell) and
Apprise (apprise, notifications) — and any number of external HTTP plugins
can be registered at runtime with no rebuild.
Integrations & charging control
Beyond the superadmin plugin registry, the built-in connectors are exposed
per-user through /api/integrations/* under a superadmin → org admin → user
cascade (each layer supplies defaults the next can override).
Anker Solix chargers can be controlled three ways, chosen per user with the control mode, and they differ in what the deployment has to make reachable.
The Anker cloud mode asks nothing of the network at all. The charger already
holds a connection open to Anker's MQTT broker — it is how the mobile app reaches
it from anywhere — so the connector joins that broker as the account
(app/devicemanage/get_user_mqtt_info issues a client certificate; mTLS to
aiot-mqtt-eu.anker.com:8883) and publishes on the same topics the app does.
Nothing is forwarded, addressed or certificated on the customer's side, which
makes it the mode for a charger somewhere else entirely; the cost is a dependency
on Anker's cloud and on an unofficial protocol, since the messages carry a binary
device frame rather than an API call. It also reports two signals no other
transport can see — the boost flag and the plug/start countdowns.
Modbus TCP (internal/modbus) dials the charger on the local network using
the register map Anker publishes for the V1; the owner enables it in the Anker
app under Settings > Integrations and saves the address it shows. It needs no
inbound connectivity and no cloud, but it does need the server to share a network
with the charger.
The two OCPP 1.6J modes instead run a Central System (internal/ocpp) that
the charger dials back into at GET /ocpp/{serial} (authenticated with OCPP
Basic auth using a per-charger control token, not a bearer token), which requires
the charger to be able to reach this server.
Whichever is in force, the owner can start/stop and set charge limits, with every
command rate-limited and written to a control_audit trail. A command a
transport has no equivalent for is refused by name, saying which transport does
have it.
Greencell takes the other route. The HabuDen wallbox has no cloud API: it is
commissioned over Bluetooth in the Greencell GC app, pointed at an MQTT broker
the owner runs, and from then on publishes its telemetry there. The connector is
therefore an MQTT client (internal/mqtt, hand-rolled like the WebSocket layer,
since the server takes no dependencies) that joins the same broker and reads
/greencell/evse/{sn}/… — the topics Home Assistant's own greencell
integration speaks, which is the only published description of the protocol. It
is read-only: the device accepts START/STOP/SET_CURRENT in EXECUTE mode, but the
topic those go to is documented nowhere, and Home Assistant ships without control
for the same reason. An operator who has identified their own command topic can
set commandTopic, which is used only to send QUERY — the one command a
READ-mode device also honours — so a read does not have to wait out the
charger's own publish cadence.
Configuration
Copy .env.example to .env and fill in. Summary:
| Variable | Default | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
API_ADDR |
:8080 |
listen address (bare port accepted) |
POCKETBASE_URL |
http://10.2.1.10:8027 |
PocketBase base URL |
POCKETBASE_ADMIN_EMAIL / _PASSWORD |
— | superuser service account |
CORS_ALLOW_ORIGINS |
* |
comma-separated browser origins |
WEBAPP_URL |
http://localhost:8090 |
probed by /api/status |
AUTH_USERS_COLLECTION |
users |
PocketBase auth collection |
OCPP_REQUIRE_TLS |
true |
reject chargers that did not connect over TLS |
OCPP_PUBLIC_URL |
— | canonical ws(s):// base to point chargers at |
PB_BOOTSTRAP |
true |
run the on-boot schema create/reconcile (leave on across upgrades) |
DRIVERVAULT_SUPERADMIN_EMAIL / _PASSWORD / _NAME |
— / — / Administrator |
first superadmin, created on boot when absent |
PB_URL, PB_ADMIN_EMAIL, PB_ADMIN_PASSWORD, PORT and CORS_ORIGINS are
still honoured for older deployments; the modern names win when both are set.
The server keeps no state on disk: plugin settings, like everything else it
owns, live in PocketBase. A .env in the working directory is read at startup as
a local-development convenience, and the panel writes back to it when a
superadmin retargets PocketBase or the Web App — but in Docker there is no volume
behind it, so those two screens apply for the life of the container only. Set the
environment variables to change them permanently; see Dockerfile
and ../Docker.
CORS_ALLOW_ORIGINS only matters for browser clients (the web app). Native
mobile apps are not subject to CORS.
The service account is optional at startup: without it the server still runs and a superadmin can log in and configure it from the panel, while management endpoints return 503.
Scripts (scripts/)
node scripts/setup-pocketbase.mjs # create/reconcile collections (idempotent)
node scripts/create-user.mjs <email> <pw> "Name" # create an app login
node scripts/set-role.mjs <email> user|admin|superadmin
node scripts/backfill-car-owners.mjs # one-off: assign owner to legacy cars
python scripts/seed_from_excel.py "C:/Users/jania/Desktop/Car Service.xlsx"
The Node scripts read POCKETBASE_URL / POCKETBASE_ADMIN_EMAIL /
POCKETBASE_ADMIN_PASSWORD (or the legacy PB_* names) from the environment.
PocketBase note: collections created by the setup script do not get automatic
created/updatedautodate fields in this PocketBase version — sorting oncreatedfails unless an explicitF.autodate(...)is added. When adding a new car spec field, extendDESIRED.carsinsetup-pocketbase.mjs, add it tomodels.Car+ the record mapping inrecords.go, then rebuild.
Startup bootstrap: the server also runs this same create/reconcile on boot (
internal/bootstrap, a Go mirror ofsetup-pocketbase.mjs) whenever a service account is configured, so the Docker prod stack needs no manual setup step. It is idempotent and gated byPB_BOOTSTRAP(defaulttrue; set tofalseto skip). WithDRIVERVAULT_SUPERADMIN_EMAIL+DRIVERVAULT_SUPERADMIN_PASSWORDset it also creates the firstsuperadminuser when absent. Keep the two schemas in sync: a change toDESIREDin the script must be mirrored ininternal/bootstrap/schema.go(guarded byTestSchemaConsistency).
First-time setup
-
Create the PocketBase collections (idempotent — safe to re-run on an existing deployment; it adds
organizations,users.organization, and growsusers.roleto includesuperadmin):$env:POCKETBASE_URL="http://10.2.1.10:8027" $env:POCKETBASE_ADMIN_EMAIL="you@example.com" $env:POCKETBASE_ADMIN_PASSWORD="secret" node scripts/setup-pocketbase.mjs -
Mint the first superadmin. The panel's management screens need one, and only a superadmin can promote another — so the first has to come from the script:
node scripts/create-user.mjs admin@example.com "a-long-password" "Admin" node scripts/set-role.mjs admin@example.com superadmin -
Run the server —
go run ./cmd/server, or build and run the binary. -
Open the panel at
http://localhost:8080/and sign in. -
(Optional) Seed from the spreadsheet with the server running (see scripts).
Build & run
go build -o bin/api-server.exe ./cmd/server
The deployment runs the prebuilt binary bin/api-server.exe (not go run),
started detached so it survives the shell:
Start-Process -FilePath ".\bin\api-server.exe" -WorkingDirectory "." `
-WindowStyle Hidden -RedirectStandardOutput api-server.out.log `
-RedirectStandardError api-server.err.log
Go's log package writes to stderr, so check api-server.err.log for
request logs and errors. After editing any Go source, rebuild and restart the
process — editing source alone does nothing until the binary is rebuilt.
Migrating from the JWT build
Earlier builds minted their own HS256 JWT and tracked a sessions collection
for "active devices" / remote logout. That is gone — the server now relays
PocketBase tokens. Consequences:
AUTH_SECRETis obsolete and ignored.- Login returns PocketBase's envelope —
{token, record}, not{token, user}. GET|DELETE /api/sessions*are gone. PocketBase tokens are stateless, so there is nothing to revoke per-device. To lock every device out of an account, change its password: PocketBase rotates the user's token key, which invalidates every token already issued.- User management moved from
/api/admin/users*to/api/users*, and the separate password-reset endpoint folded intoPATCH /api/users/{id}({"password": "..."}). Responses are enveloped:{users}/{user}. - Existing tokens are invalid — every client must log in once more.
- The
sessionscollection is left in PocketBase rather than dropped; delete it by hand if you want it gone.
The Web App and Phone App in this repo are already updated for all of the above.