Warp/apps/web/README.md

Warp web client

A Matrix client for the browser: the room list, the timeline, sending messages and files, invites, creating and joining rooms. It speaks the plain Client-Server API through matrix-js-sdk, so it works against any Matrix homeserver, and it is built on Warp's design system, @warp/ui.

The client is optional and separate from the homeserver, like the admin panel. It ships as its own small binary, warp-web, with the built Vue app embedded. A Warp server runs the same whether or not you install it.

browser ──► warp-web :8080 ──► warp :8008
            serves the client   /_matrix/client/*
            /config.json        /_matrix/media/*

By default warp-web proxies the two path prefixes a client uses and answers 404 for everything else (federation, server keys, /_warp/admin), so it is not a second way into the rest of the homeserver. The browser only talks to warp-web: no CORS, and the homeserver URL is runtime configuration rather than baked into the build.

If the homeserver is already public behind its own proxy, set -public-homeserver instead. The browser then calls it directly, warp-web proxies nothing, and the Content-Security-Policy allows exactly that one origin.

What it does

• Sign in with a password, and sign up when the homeserver has registration on (with a registration token when it asks for one). "Stay signed in" keeps the session in localStorage; without it the session goes with the tab. Signing out logs the session out on the homeserver.
• Room list with unread counts and mentions, invites, a filter, direct messages with presence.
• Timeline: grouped messages, day separators, room events as one-line notices, older history on scroll, images, video, audio and files. Media is fetched with the access token (authenticated media, Matrix 1.11) and shown from blob: URLs.
• Sending: text (/me for emotes), files by the attach button, paste or drag and drop. Your message shows at once as Sending, then Sent, then Read when someone else has read it; a failed one says Not sent with Retry and Delete.
• Read receipts, typing notifications, deleting messages.
• End-to-end encryption, with the Rust crypto stack matrix-js-sdk loads (matrix-sdk-crypto-wasm): reading and sending in encrypted rooms, files included (encrypted in the browser before they are uploaded, with an encrypted thumbnail for large images). A message this session can't decrypt says why, such as "sent before this session signed in", not just "encrypted".
• Trust on every message: one from a session you haven't verified says Not verified; one with something wrong (an unsigned session, mismatched keys, plain text in an encrypted room) says what.
• Verification: verify a person once (in a room you share, your direct message first) and every session they verify is trusted; or one session at a time; or this session from one of your others. Either side scans the other's QR code (the camera, in the browser) or both compare emoji.
• Warnings when someone's identity changes: a reset since you first saw them asks you to acknowledge it; a reset since you verified them says their sessions are no longer trusted, with Verify again or Withdraw verification.
• Voice and video calls in any room, all through a LiveKit SFU (MatrixRTC, the Element Call model; the old Matrix 1:1 VoIP is not used). Voice and video call buttons in the room header. In a room with one other person the call rings them: an incoming-call card with ring tone, answer, answer without video and decline, and "Calling…" with a ringback tone for the caller until they answer, decline or a minute passes. A call of two shows the other person large and you in the corner; a bigger one is a grid with a tile per person, their camera or screen, and a ring around whoever is speaking. Mute, camera, screen sharing, leave, and a panel that stays up while you move between rooms. A "Join call" banner while one is going on in a room you're not in it. In an encrypted room the media is end-to-end encrypted with per-participant keys. The room list says when a room has a call going on, and the timeline says when one started and ended. It needs client_api.rtc on the server and a LiveKit JWT service; see docs/calls.md. warp-web proxies /.well-known/matrix/client for this, and -call-origins (WARP_WEB_CALL_ORIGINS) lets the browser reach the JWT service and LiveKit through the Content-Security-Policy.
• Encryption setup in Settings: cross-signing keys, secret storage and a key backup in one step, behind a recovery key shown once. A new session verifies itself with the recovery key (or another session) and restores older messages from the backup. Reset encryption when the key is lost.
• New rooms (public ones too) and direct messages are end-to-end encrypted by default; Create room has the switch for turning it off.
• Settings: display name, avatar, theme, encryption.
• Phone layout: one pane at a time, the room list is the home screen.

Not yet: replies, reactions, threads, spaces, notifications.

Encryption keys in the browser

Each session keeps its keys in IndexedDB under its own name (warp-web-crypto:<user>:<session>). Signing out deletes them; a session that ends some other way (signed out elsewhere, the token revoked) has them deleted when the page next starts. A session kept only for the tab ("Stay signed in" off) encrypts its store with a random key that lives with its credentials in sessionStorage: when the tab closes the key goes with it, and the store left behind can't be read; it is deleted after two weeks unused. A "Stay signed in" session's store is not encrypted at rest, like any web client's without a passphrase. The .wasm file is most of the download (about 2 MB compressed) and needs script-src 'wasm-unsafe-eval', which warp-web's Content-Security-Policy allows; it allows no JavaScript eval.

Run it

With Docker Compose

cd deploy/compose
docker compose --profile web up -d

The client is on http://localhost:8080. Leave out --profile web and it isn't installed.

As a container

docker build -t warp-web -f apps/web/Dockerfile .
docker run -p 8080:8080 -e WARP_WEB_HOMESERVER=http://warp:8008 warp-web

As a binary

make web
./bin/warp-web -homeserver http://localhost:8008

Flag	Environment	Default
-listen	WARP_WEB_LISTEN	:8080
-homeserver	WARP_WEB_HOMESERVER	http://localhost:8008
-public-homeserver	WARP_WEB_PUBLIC_HOMESERVER	empty: proxy through warp-web
-log-format	WARP_WEB_LOG_FORMAT	text (or json)

/healthz answers ok for container health checks. /config.json is what the client reads on start: {"homeserver_url": "", "version": "..."}, an empty URL meaning "this origin".

Deploying

• Put warp-web behind your TLS proxy. It sends a strict Content-Security-Policy, X-Frame-Options: DENY and Referrer-Policy: no-referrer with the client's pages.
• Keep the proxy's read timeout above 30 seconds: /sync long-polls.
• Serve it over HTTPS: browsers only give the page a camera (for scanning QR codes when verifying) and WebCrypto on a secure origin.
• Allow request bodies as large as the homeserver's media.max_upload_bytes; uploads pass through warp-web.
• warp-web adds X-Forwarded-For. The homeserver uses it for rate limits only with client_api.trust_x_forwarded_for on; without it, every client counts against warp-web's own address. Turn it on only when every client reaches the homeserver through proxies you control.

Develop

pnpm install
pnpm web:dev          # http://localhost:5175, proxied to localhost:8008

WARP_WEB_HOMESERVER points the dev server at another homeserver. Vite proxies the same paths warp-web does, so the app code is the same in both.

Command	What
make web-web	build the frontend into client/build/dist
make web	build the frontend, then bin/warp-web with it embedded
make web-test	typecheck the frontend, vet and test the Go host
make web-docker	build the container image

A warp-web compiled before the frontend is built still runs. It serves a page saying the client is missing.

Layout

Path	What
src/matrix/	everything that touches matrix-js-sdk: the client's lifecycle, the timeline projection, sending, media, encryption (crypto.ts, attachments.ts)
src/stores/	session, room list and connection state, encryption and verification (security.ts), calls (call.ts), profile, toasts (Pinia)
src/views/	sign-in, sign-up, home, room
src/components/	timeline, message body, room info, dialogs
cmd/warp-web/	the binary
host/	static serving, /config.json and the allow-listed proxy (shared with the desktop app)
client/	the embedded build (shared with the desktop app)

The SDK's objects change in place and emit events. The stores turn those events into a version counter (bumped at most once a frame), and the views are computed from the SDK on each bump. Keeping the SDK behind src/matrix and src/stores is what will let the desktop app put its Go backend behind the same stores.