Warp/server/cmd/warp/createaccount.go

package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"context"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"log/slog"
	"os"
	"strings"

	"golang.org/x/term"

	"github.com/dariuszjaniak/warp/server/internal/config"
	"github.com/dariuszjaniak/warp/server/internal/storage"
	"github.com/dariuszjaniak/warp/server/internal/userapi"
)

// runCreateAccount implements `warp create-account`.
//
// It talks to the database directly rather than to a running server, so the
// first account on a fresh install can be made before anything is listening
// and without turning registration on. That is the whole point of it: a
// private homeserver with registration off still needs a first admin.
func runCreateAccount(ctx context.Context, args []string) error {
	fs := newFlagSet("create-account")
	loadConfig := addConfigFlag(fs)
	username := fs.String("username", "", "localpart of the new user, e.g. alice")
	password := fs.String("password", "", "password (prompted for if omitted)")
	passwordFile := fs.String("password-file", "", "read the password from this file instead of prompting")
	displayName := fs.String("display-name", "", "profile display name (default: none)")
	admin := fs.Bool("admin", false, "give the account the server administrator flag")
	if err := fs.Parse(args); err != nil {
		return err
	}
	if *username == "" {
		return errors.New("create-account: --username is required")
	}
	if *password != "" && *passwordFile != "" {
		return errors.New("create-account: pass either --password or --password-file, not both")
	}

	cfg, err := loadConfig()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	log, err := newLogger(cfg)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	slog.SetDefault(log)

	secret, err := resolvePassword(*password, *passwordFile)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	db, err := openDatabase(ctx, cfg, log)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	defer func() { _ = db.Close() }()

	// The schema has to be there before an account can be written. Running
	// the migrations here rather than erroring out means the documented
	// first-run sequence works whatever order the operator does it in.
	if err := db.Migrate(ctx); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("migrate database: %w", err)
	}

	users, err := userapi.New(userapi.Options{
		ServerName: cfg.Global.ServerName,
		Store:      db.Users(),
		Logger:     log,
	})
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	account, err := users.CreateAccount(ctx, userapi.NewAccountRequest{
		Localpart:   *username,
		Password:    secret,
		DisplayName: *displayName,
		Admin:       *admin,
	})
	switch {
	case errors.Is(err, userapi.ErrUserExists):
		return fmt.Errorf("%s already exists", users.UserID(userapi.NormaliseLocalpart(*username)))
	case err != nil:
		return err
	}

	fmt.Printf("created %s\n", users.UserID(account.Localpart))
	if account.Admin {
		fmt.Println("  server administrator: yes")
	}
	if secret == "" {
		fmt.Println("  no password set: this account cannot log in until one is")
	}
	return nil
}

// openDatabase opens the storage driver named in the config.
func openDatabase(ctx context.Context, cfg *config.Config, log *slog.Logger) (storage.Database, error) {
	return storage.Open(ctx, cfg.Database.Storage(), log)
}

// resolvePassword settles where the password comes from.
//
// An interactive prompt is the default because a password on the command
// line is a password in the shell history and in the process list of every
// other user on the machine. --password is kept for scripts that have
// already dealt with that, and --password-file for the ones that have not.
func resolvePassword(flagValue, file string) (string, error) {
	if flagValue != "" {
		return flagValue, nil
	}
	if file != "" {
		data, err := os.ReadFile(file)
		if err != nil {
			return "", fmt.Errorf("read password file: %w", err)
		}
		secret := strings.TrimRight(string(data), "\r\n")
		if secret == "" {
			return "", fmt.Errorf("password file %s is empty", file)
		}
		return secret, nil
	}
	return promptForPassword()
}

// promptForPassword reads a password twice without echoing it.
//
// When stdin is not a terminal — a pipe in a container entrypoint, say —
// one line is read instead, with no confirmation, because there is nobody
// there to mistype it.
func promptForPassword() (string, error) {
	if !term.IsTerminal(int(os.Stdin.Fd())) {
		line, err := bufio.NewReader(os.Stdin).ReadString('\n')
		if err != nil && line == "" {
			return "", fmt.Errorf("read password from standard input: %w", err)
		}
		secret := strings.TrimRight(line, "\r\n")
		if secret == "" {
			return "", errors.New("no password given on standard input")
		}
		return secret, nil
	}

	fmt.Print("Password: ")
	first, err := term.ReadPassword(int(os.Stdin.Fd()))
	fmt.Println()
	if err != nil {
		return "", fmt.Errorf("read password: %w", err)
	}
	fmt.Print("Confirm:  ")
	second, err := term.ReadPassword(int(os.Stdin.Fd()))
	fmt.Println()
	if err != nil {
		return "", fmt.Errorf("read password: %w", err)
	}
	if string(first) != string(second) {
		return "", errors.New("the passwords do not match")
	}
	if len(first) == 0 {
		return "", errors.New("the password must not be empty")
	}
	return string(first), nil
}