Files
seaweedfs/weed/command/scaffold/security.toml
T
Chris LuandDevin e98adfd3bb security: fail closed on gRPC TLS errors, verify dialed server identity (#12263)
* security: fail closed on misconfigured gRPC TLS

LoadServerTLS/LoadClientTLS returned plaintext credentials on every
error path once TLS was configured: a typo in tls.min_version or
tls.cipher_suites, cert and key in different directories, or cert/key
set without grpc.ca all left the component serving or dialing
plaintext. A partially configured TLS setup now stops the process at
startup instead; leaving cert/key unset still means no TLS, as before.

The loaders also stat cert/key/ca files up front since the pemfile
providers read lazily and would otherwise only fail at handshake time.

Mirrored in the Rust volume server: partial grpc.volume cert/key, a
missing grpc.ca, or a rustls build failure now abort startup rather
than warn-and-continue on plaintext.

Generated with [Devin](https://devin.ai)

Co-Authored-By: Devin <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* security: optional server-identity allowlist for gRPC clients

The mTLS client accepts any certificate the configured CA signs, so a
per-workload CA lets one component stand in for any other: a filer
identity can answer as the master. The server side already screens
callers via allowed_commonNames and allowed_wildcard_domain; nothing
screened the server.

LoadClientTLS now wires AdditionalPeerVerification when the caller
configures a server allowlist: grpc.<component>.allowed_server_commonNames
(falling back to a shared grpc.allowed_server_commonNames) matched
against the peer cert's subject CN, DNS SANs, or URI SANs such as a
SPIFFE id, plus a grpc.allowed_server_wildcard_domain suffix match.
Leaving them unset keeps the previous behavior.

Generated with [Devin](https://devin.ai)

Co-Authored-By: Devin <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* security: URI SANs are exact-match only in the server identity allowlist

A URI identity whose path happens to end in the wildcard domain would
otherwise pass the DNS suffix check.

Generated with [Devin](https://devin.ai)

Co-Authored-By: Devin <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* security: tighten gRPC TLS fail-closed and server-identity paths

- URI SANs match the server-identity allowlist exactly; the wildcard
  domain suffix check applies only to CN and DNS SANs.
- A partially set client_cert/client_key pair is an error when the
  cert/key fallback is empty, instead of dialing plaintext.
- Cert/key/ca files are loaded and parsed at startup (LoadX509KeyPair
  and CA PEM validation) since pemfile providers read lazily.

Generated with [Devin](https://devin.ai)

Co-Authored-By: Devin <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* rust volume: error on a partial grpc client_cert/client_key pair

Mirror the Go loadClientTLS path: when client_cert or client_key is
set without its mate and the cert/key fallback is empty, fail instead
of dialing plaintext.

Generated with [Devin](https://devin.ai)

Co-Authored-By: Devin <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* security: wildcard domain match requires a valid hostname

A CA-signed identity like ".example.com" satisfied the bare suffix check
for wildcard ".example.com" despite not being a hostname. Require a real
subdomain: non-empty label before the suffix, a '.' boundary when the
configured wildcard has no leading dot, and DNS-name syntax. A leading
"*." label still matches so wildcard certs keep working. Applied to both
the Go server/client authenticators and the Rust volume's client-cert
verifier.

* security: ignore a trailing root dot in wildcard domain matching

* tls: reject a partial dedicated client cert/key pair instead of falling back

When exactly one of component.client_cert/client_key is set, warn-and-
fallback silently dialed with the serving identity. Fail closed like the
other TLS misconfigurations in this change; mirrored in the Rust loader.
Regression tests cover a partial pair with a valid fallback.

* rust volume: harden partial client cert pair test with real pem files

* security: verify dialed server identity per target kind on the filer

The filer reused one grpc.filer-verifying dial option for master, volume,
filer and s3 targets, so a broad allowlist accepted the wrong component at
the wrong port and a narrow one rejected legitimate peers. Outbound calls
now pick grpc.<target>.allowed_server_commonNames (falling back to the
client component's and the global list) while still presenting the
grpc.filer client identity.

* security: scope per-target server allowlists under the client component

The filer read grpc.volume.allowed_server_commonNames when dialing a
volume, but that key already denotes the volume's own outbound allowlist
(e.g. the master identity). A deployment restricting volume->master
calls would make the filer reject real volume servers. Per-target policy
now lives under the client component: grpc.filer.volume_*
falls back to grpc.filer.* then grpc.*.

---------

Co-authored-by: Devin <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-10-30 20:04:45 -07:00

263 lines
10 KiB
TOML

# Put this file to one of the location, with descending priority
# ./security.toml
# $HOME/.seaweedfs/security.toml
# /etc/seaweedfs/security.toml
# this file is read by master, volume server, filer, and worker
# Any value below can also be supplied as an environment variable instead of
# living in this file: prefix the key with WEED_, upper-case it, and replace
# "." with "_". This is the recommended way to inject the secrets in here from
# a Kubernetes Secret (env valueFrom.secretKeyRef) rather than a ConfigMap.
# The JWT signing keys map to:
# WEED_JWT_SIGNING_KEY, WEED_JWT_SIGNING_READ_KEY (master <-> volume)
# WEED_JWT_FILER_SIGNING_KEY, WEED_JWT_FILER_SIGNING_READ_KEY (s3/clients <-> filer)
# A set env var wins over the file, so the file can stay empty (or absent).
# comma separated origins allowed to make requests to the filer and s3 gateway.
# enter in this format: https://domain.com, or http://localhost:port
[cors.allowed_origins]
values = "*"
# this jwt signing key is read by master and volume server, and it is used for write operations:
# - the Master server generates the JWT, which can be used to write a certain file on a volume server
# - the Volume server validates the JWT on writing
# the jwt defaults to expire after 10 seconds.
[jwt.signing]
key = ""
expires_after_seconds = 10 # seconds
# by default, if the signing key above is set, the Volume UI over HTTP is disabled.
# by setting ui.access to true, you can re-enable the Volume UI. Despite
# some information leakage (as the UI is not authenticated), this should not
# pose a security risk.
[access]
ui = false
# by default the filer UI is enabled. This can be a security risk if the filer is exposed to the public
# and the JWT for reads is not set. If you don't want the public to have access to the objects in your
# storage, and you haven't set the JWT for reads it is wise to disable access to directory metadata.
# This disables access to the Filer UI, and will no longer return directory metadata in GET requests.
[filer.expose_directory_metadata]
enabled = true
# this jwt signing key is read by master and volume server, and it is used for read operations:
# - the Master server generates the JWT, which can be used to read a certain file on a volume server
# - the Volume server validates the JWT on reading
# NOTE: jwt for read is only supported with master+volume setup. Filer does not support this mode.
[jwt.signing.read]
key = ""
expires_after_seconds = 10 # seconds
# If this JWT key is configured, Filer only accepts writes over HTTP if they are signed with this JWT:
# - f.e. the S3 API Shim generates the JWT
# - the Filer server validates the JWT on writing
# NOTE: This key is ALSO used as a fallback signing key for S3 STS if s3.iam.config does not specify a signingKey.
# NOTE: This key also gates the filer IAM gRPC service (CreateUser, PutPolicy,
# CreateAccessKey, ...). When set, every IAM RPC must carry a Bearer
# token signed with this key in its "authorization" gRPC metadata; mint
# such a token with security.GenJwtForFilerAdmin. When empty, the IAM
# gRPC service runs unauthenticated, like the rest of the filer's gRPC
# surface — set the key on both filer and admin if the gRPC port is
# reachable beyond a trusted network.
# the jwt defaults to expire after 10 seconds.
[jwt.filer_signing]
key = ""
expires_after_seconds = 10 # seconds
# If this JWT key is configured, Filer only accepts reads over HTTP if they are signed with this JWT:
# - f.e. the S3 API Shim generates the JWT
# - the Filer server validates the JWT on reading
# the jwt defaults to expire after 10 seconds.
[jwt.filer_signing.read]
key = ""
expires_after_seconds = 10 # seconds
# gRPC mTLS configuration
# All gRPC TLS authentications are mutual (mTLS)
# The values for ca, cert, and key are paths to the certificate/key files
# The host name is not checked, so the certificate files can be shared
# Each [grpc.<component>] section also accepts optional client_cert/client_key,
# presented when that component dials other servers. Set them when your CA
# issues separate serverAuth-only and clientAuth-only certificates; when unset,
# the component reuses cert/key for both directions.
# If client and server certificates come from different issuing CAs, put both
# CA certificates in the ca PEM file.
# Once a component's cert/key are set, any error loading them or grpc.ca is
# fatal: the component never falls back to plaintext.
[grpc]
ca = ""
# Set wildcard domain for enable TLS authentication by common names
allowed_wildcard_domain = "" # .mycompany.com
# Optional allowlist a client checks the dialed server's certificate against:
# the subject common name, a DNS SAN, or a URI SAN (e.g. a SPIFFE id) must be
# listed, or match allowed_server_wildcard_domain, else the handshake fails.
# With a per-workload CA, list the identities each server may present so one
# workload cannot impersonate another component. Unset accepts any CA-signed
# server certificate, as before. Any [grpc.<component>] section may set its own
# allowed_server_commonNames to override this list, and scope it further per
# dialed target, e.g. the filer reads [grpc.filer]
# volume_allowed_server_commonNames for volume server calls.
allowed_server_commonNames = "" # comma-separated server identities
allowed_server_wildcard_domain = "" # .mycompany.com
# Volume server gRPC options (server-side)
# Enables mTLS for incoming gRPC connections to volume server
[grpc.volume]
cert = ""
key = ""
client_cert = ""
client_key = ""
allowed_commonNames = "" # comma-separated SSL certificate common names
# Master server gRPC options (server-side)
# Enables mTLS for incoming gRPC connections to master server
[grpc.master]
cert = ""
key = ""
client_cert = ""
client_key = ""
allowed_commonNames = "" # comma-separated SSL certificate common names
# Filer server gRPC options (server-side)
# Enables mTLS for incoming gRPC connections to filer server
[grpc.filer]
cert = ""
key = ""
client_cert = ""
client_key = ""
allowed_commonNames = "" # comma-separated SSL certificate common names
# S3 server gRPC options (server-side)
# Enables mTLS for incoming gRPC connections to S3 server
[grpc.s3]
cert = ""
key = ""
client_cert = ""
client_key = ""
allowed_commonNames = "" # comma-separated SSL certificate common names
[grpc.msg_broker]
cert = ""
key = ""
client_cert = ""
client_key = ""
allowed_commonNames = "" # comma-separated SSL certificate common names
[grpc.msg_agent]
cert = ""
key = ""
client_cert = ""
client_key = ""
allowed_commonNames = "" # comma-separated SSL certificate common names
[grpc.admin]
cert = ""
key = ""
client_cert = ""
client_key = ""
allowed_commonNames = "" # comma-separated SSL certificate common names
[grpc.worker]
cert = ""
key = ""
client_cert = ""
client_key = ""
allowed_commonNames = "" # comma-separated SSL certificate common names
[grpc.mq]
cert = ""
key = ""
client_cert = ""
client_key = ""
allowed_commonNames = "" # comma-separated SSL certificate common names
# gRPC client configuration for outgoing gRPC connections
# Used by clients (S3, mount, backup, benchmark, filer.copy, filer.replicate, upload, etc.)
# when connecting to any gRPC server (master, volume, filer)
[grpc.client]
cert = ""
key = ""
# HTTPS client configuration for outgoing HTTP connections
# Used by S3, mount, filer.copy, backup, and other clients when communicating with master/volume/filer
# Set enabled=true to use HTTPS instead of HTTP for data operations (separate from gRPC)
# If [https.filer] or [https.volume] are enabled on servers, clients must have [https.client] enabled=true
[https.client]
enabled = false # Set to true to enable HTTPS for all outgoing HTTP client connections
cert = "" # Client certificate for mTLS (optional if server doesn't require client cert)
key = "" # Client key for mTLS (optional if server doesn't require client cert)
ca = "" # CA certificate to verify server certificates (required when enabled=true)
insecure_skip_verify = false # Skip TLS certificate verification (NOT recommended for production)
# Volume server HTTPS options (server-side)
# Enables HTTPS for incoming HTTP connections to volume server
[https.volume]
cert = ""
key = ""
ca = ""
# Master server HTTPS options (server-side)
# Enables HTTPS for incoming HTTP connections to master server (web UI, HTTP API)
[https.master]
cert = ""
key = ""
ca = ""
# Filer server HTTPS options (server-side)
# Enables HTTPS for incoming HTTP connections to filer server (web UI, HTTP API)
[https.filer]
cert = ""
key = ""
ca = ""
# disable_tls_verify_client_cert = true|false (default: false)
# Admin server HTTPS options (server-side)
# Enables HTTPS for incoming HTTP connections to admin server
[https.admin]
cert = ""
key = ""
ca = ""
# Admin server authentication
# If password is set, users must login to access the admin interface
# These can be overridden by environment variables with WEED_ prefix:
# WEED_ADMIN_USER, WEED_ADMIN_PASSWORD
# WEED_ADMIN_READONLY_USER, WEED_ADMIN_READONLY_PASSWORD
[admin]
user = ""
password = ""
[admin.readonly]
user = ""
password = ""
# SSE-S3 server-side encryption key management
# These settings configure the Key Encryption Key (KEK) for S3 SSE-S3 encryption.
# Set exactly one of kek or key. If neither is set, SSE-S3 is disabled.
# Can also be set via env vars: WEED_S3_SSE_KEK, WEED_S3_SSE_KEY
[s3.sse]
# hex-encoded 256-bit key, same format as the legacy /etc/s3/sse_kek filer file.
# Use this to migrate from a filer-stored KEK: copy the value from /etc/s3/sse_kek.
# Generate a new one with: openssl rand -hex 32
kek = ""
# any secret string; a 256-bit key is derived automatically via HKDF-SHA256.
# Cannot be used while /etc/s3/sse_kek exists on the filer — delete it first.
key = ""
# Trusted reverse proxies allowed to set forwarding headers on behalf of the
# real client: X-Forwarded-For / X-Real-Ip for aws:SourceIp condition
# evaluation in S3 bucket and IAM policies, and X-Forwarded-Prefix for SigV4
# signature verification of prefix-stripped paths. When the direct TCP peer is
# in this list, these headers are honored; otherwise they are ignored. A
# trusted proxy must overwrite or strip client-supplied values of these
# headers, since honoring them means trusting them. Leave empty to always use
# the direct peer, which is the safe default.
# Can also be set via env var: WEED_S3_TRUSTED_PROXIES_WHITE_LIST
[s3.trusted_proxies]
white_list = "" # comma separated; bare IPs or CIDRs, e.g. "10.10.10.0/24"
# white list. It's checking request ip address.
[guard]
white_list = ""