DriverVault/API Server/README.md

# DriverVault — API Server

The central API Server for the DriverVault project. Written in Go (standard
library only, module `drivervault/apiserver`). It is the **single gateway**
between all clients (web app, phone app, Home Assistant plugin, ESP32 device)
and the PocketBase database — **clients never talk to PocketBase directly**. The
API Server authenticates to PocketBase as a superuser and all collection access
rules are left null, so data is only reachable through this server.

It also serves the **superadmin web panel** at the server root (`/`).

## Layout

```
cmd/server/main.go        # entry point
internal/
├── api/                  # HTTP handlers + router (server.go)
│   ├── auth.go           # PocketBase token proxy + role gates
│   ├── users.go          # user management (role/org scoped)
│   ├── orgs.go           # organization management
│   ├── settings.go       # runtime PocketBase connection (pb-config)
│   ├── plugins.go        # plugin management endpoints
│   ├── status.go         # upstream health probes
│   ├── health.go  respond.go  panel.go
│   ├── cars.go  records.go  services.go  parts.go  shares.go  me.go
│   ├── technical.go  fuel.go  maintenance.go  documents.go  reminders.go
│   ├── attachments.go       # one optional file per record (shared handlers)
│   ├── integrations*.go     # per-user Toyota / Anker Solix settings + OCPP control
│   └── dist/                # built panel, embedded via go:embed
├── config/config.go      # env + .env load, .env write-back
├── models/models.go      # domain types + derived-field computation
├── ocpp/                 # OCPP 1.6J Central System (Anker Solix charging control)
├── pb/client.go          # PocketBase superuser client (runtime-retargetable)
└── plugins/              # plugin system — see plugins/README.md
    ├── plugin.go  manager.go  external.go  doc.go
    └── builtin/          # built-in connectors: toyota, ankersolix
panel/                    # Vue 3 + Tailwind panel source
scripts/                  # Node/Python maintenance scripts
bin/api-server.exe        # prebuilt binary the deployment runs
```

## Auth & access control

Authentication is **PocketBase's own**. `POST /api/auth/login` is proxied to the
PocketBase users collection and the client keeps the token PocketBase minted;
this server does not issue its own JWT. Every protected request re-resolves that
token against PocketBase (`auth-refresh`), so a role change or a deletion takes
effect **immediately** rather than lingering until a token expires.

```
POST /api/auth/login   { "email": "...", "password": "..." }  -> PocketBase { token, record }
GET  /api/auth/me      (Authorization: <token>)               -> { id, email, name, role }
GET  /api/identity     (Authorization: <token>)               -> + organization
```

Both `Authorization: Bearer <token>` and a raw `Authorization: <token>` are
accepted (PocketBase's own SDKs send the latter).

### Roles

`users.role` is `user` | `admin` | `superadmin` (empty is treated as `user`).

| Role | Can |
|---|---|
| **user** | their own cars, service records, parts, profile |
| **admin** | the above, plus manage users **within their own organization** |
| **superadmin** | everything, across all organizations, plus the PocketBase connection and plugins |

Guards worth knowing: an admin cannot create or edit a superadmin, cannot move
users between organizations, and nobody can change their own role or delete
their own account. An organization cannot be deleted while it still has members.

### Organizations

`organizations` is the tenant collection; `users.organization` is the
membership. A superadmin spans all organizations; an admin is scoped by the
server to their own. Users may have no organization at all.

Creating one is self-service: any user who does not already belong to an
organization may `POST /api/orgs`, and becomes that organization's **admin** and
first member in the same request (if the promotion fails the new organization is
rolled back, so it is never left with nobody able to administer it). A user who
already belongs to one is refused — membership is a single relation, so creating
a second would mean silently abandoning the first.

A superadmin is the exception: they create organizations without joining them,
since they already span every tenant.

From there an admin manages **their own** organization — rename it, or delete it
once they are its only member. Deleting it detaches and demotes them back to a
plain `user` before the record is removed, so the organization is empty when it
goes. A superadmin may rename or delete any organization, but still only once it
has no members at all.

### Per-user car ownership + sharing

Cars are not a global list. `cars.owner` marks ownership and `car_shares` grants
other users `read` or `write` access. Every car/service/part handler is gated by
`requireCarAccess`:

- **read** — view the car, its service records and parts.
- **write** — edit the car and full service/part CRUD.
- **owner only** — delete the car and manage its shares.

## Data model

| Collection | Purpose | Key fields |
|---|---|---|
| `cars` | one per car | name, make, model, year, registration, `registrationCountry`, vin, `fuelType`, `buildDate`, `firstRegistrationDate`, `currentKm`, `serviceIntervalDays` (365), `serviceIntervalKm` (15000), `technicalCheckIntervalDays` (365), `oilSpec`, `transmissionOilSpec`, `differentialOilSpec`, `brakeFluidSpec`, `coolantSpec`, `owner` |
| `service_records` | the service log | car, date, km, changed_oil, changed_engine_air_filter, changed_cabin_air_filter, notes |
| `technical_checks` | roadworthiness inspections (przegląd techniczny / MOT / TÜV) | car, date, `result` (passed \| failed), cost, station, `valid_until`, notes |
| `parts` | per-car parts catalog | car, name, part_number, category, notes |
| `fuel_entries` | refuelling log (efficiency derived on read) | car, date, km, liters, cost, `full_tank`, `missed_fill`, station, notes |
| `maintenance_entries` | workshop visits & repairs (outside routine service) | car, date, km, type, status, workshop, parts_used, labor_cost, parts_cost, invoice_number, warranty_until, notes |
| `car_documents` | paperwork (insurance, registration, road tax, …) | car, type, title, provider, reference, issue_date, expiry_date, cost, notes |
| `reminders` | date/odometer reminders (some auto-derived) | car, title, type, due_date, due_km, repeat_days, repeat_km, done, done_at, notes |
| `car_shares` | grants another user access to a car | car, user, `permission` (read \| write) |
| `organizations` | tenants | name (unique) |
| `control_audit` | OCPP control-command audit trail | user, charger, action, result, timestamp |
| `users` | login + profile (built-in auth collection) | name, email, avatar, `role` (user \| admin \| superadmin), `organization`, bio, theme, locale, date_format, currency, font_size, deletion_requested_at |

Every record collection except `car_shares` / `organizations` / `control_audit`
carries **one optional file attachment**, served only through the API Server
(`GET /api/{records}/{id}/file`) — never a public PocketBase URL.

**Spreadsheet formulas** (from the original `Car Service.xlsx`), reproduced by
the API on read:

```
Next Service Date = service date + serviceIntervalDays   (Excel: =A+365)
Next Service Km   = service km   + serviceIntervalKm      (Excel: =B+15000)
```

These come back on each service record as `nextServiceDate` / `nextServiceKm`.

## Endpoints

```
# public
GET    /healthz
GET    /api/health
GET    /api/status                     # health of PocketBase + Web App, probed server-side
POST   /api/auth/login
GET    /api/auth/validate

# identity
GET    /api/auth/me
GET    /api/identity

# current user (profile / appearance / avatar / data / account lifecycle)
GET    /api/me                         PATCH /api/me                DELETE /api/me
POST   /api/me/password
POST   /api/me/avatar   GET /api/me/avatar   DELETE /api/me/avatar
POST   /api/me/verify/request
GET    /api/me/export                  POST /api/me/import
POST   /api/me/delete   POST /api/me/delete/cancel

# users + organizations (admin or superadmin; POST /api/orgs is open to any user)
GET    /api/users                      POST   /api/users
PATCH  /api/users/{id}                 DELETE /api/users/{id}
GET    /api/orgs                       POST   /api/orgs
PATCH  /api/orgs/{id}                  DELETE /api/orgs/{id}

# superadmin — connection + plugin management
GET    /api/admin/pb-config            PUT    /api/admin/pb-config       POST /api/admin/pb-config/test
GET    /api/admin/webapp-config        PUT    /api/admin/webapp-config   POST /api/admin/webapp-config/test
GET    /api/admin/plugins              POST   /api/admin/plugins
GET    /api/admin/plugins/{name}       PUT    /api/admin/plugins/{name}
DELETE /api/admin/plugins/{name}       POST   /api/admin/plugins/{name}/health

# integrations (per-user plugin settings; superadmin → org admin → user cascade)
GET    /api/integrations/toyota        PUT /api/integrations/toyota      POST /api/integrations/toyota/health
GET    /api/integrations/toyota/vehicles
GET    /api/integrations/anker-solix   PUT /api/integrations/anker-solix POST /api/integrations/anker-solix/health
GET    /api/integrations/anker-solix/chargers

# Anker Solix OCPP charging control (own/proxy mode + a live CSMS session)
GET    /api/integrations/anker-solix/chargers/{sn}/control
POST   /api/integrations/anker-solix/chargers/{sn}/control/token
DELETE /api/integrations/anker-solix/chargers/{sn}/control/token
POST   /api/integrations/anker-solix/chargers/{sn}/{action}
GET    /ocpp/{serial}                  # charger dials in here (OCPP Basic auth, not bearer)

# vehicle providers — create a car from a manufacturer service; per-car provider tab
GET    /api/vehicle-providers
GET    /api/vehicle-providers/{provider}/vehicles
POST   /api/vehicle-providers/{provider}/import

# cars + sharing
GET    /api/cars                       POST /api/cars
GET    /api/cars/{id}                  PATCH /api/cars/{id}   DELETE /api/cars/{id}
GET    /api/cars/{id}/provider         POST /api/cars/{id}/provider
POST   /api/cars/{id}/provider/sync
GET    /api/cars/{id}/service-records  GET /api/cars/{id}/technical-checks
GET    /api/cars/{id}/parts            GET /api/cars/{id}/fuel-entries   GET /api/cars/{id}/fuel-stats
GET    /api/cars/{id}/maintenance      GET /api/cars/{id}/documents      GET /api/cars/{id}/reminders
GET    /api/cars/{id}/shares           POST /api/cars/{id}/shares        DELETE /api/cars/{id}/shares/{userId}

# per-record collections — each is GET(list) POST / GET PATCH DELETE {id}
/api/service-records   /api/technical-checks   /api/parts
/api/fuel-entries      /api/maintenance        /api/car-documents
/api/reminders  (+ POST /api/reminders/{id}/complete)

# attachments — one optional file per record, on every collection that takes one.
# {records} = car-documents | service-records | technical-checks | maintenance | fuel-entries | parts
POST   /api/{records}/{id}/file        GET /api/{records}/{id}/file      DELETE /api/{records}/{id}/file
```

`GET /api/cars` returns the caller's owned cars plus any shared with them, each
annotated with an `access` field. The per-record list endpoints also accept a
`?car={id}` filter (e.g. `GET /api/service-records?car={id}`).

> **Gotcha:** `updateCar` rewrites **all** car columns from the payload, so a
> `PATCH /api/cars/{id}` must send the **full** car object — omitted spec fields
> get blanked. (The phone's odometer quick-edit sends the whole car for this
> reason.) The two exceptions are `owner` and the provider link (`provider`,
> `provider_vehicle_id`), which `carPayload` deliberately leaves out so an
> ordinary edit can neither reassign the car nor break its connected service.

### Vehicle providers

`internal/api/vehicleproviders.go` turns a manufacturer-service plugin into a car
you can create from your own account with that service, plus a per-car tab showing
everything the service currently knows about it. Toyota (MyToyota) is the first
provider; adding the next one means writing a `vehicleSource` adapter and
appending it to `vehicleSources()` — no new endpoints and no Web App changes.

Two properties shape the design:

- **Credentials are always the caller's.** Every provider call resolves through
  the same global → org → user cascade as the integration settings, so a car
  shared with someone else shows them provider data only when that vehicle is on
  *their* manufacturer account. The owner's credentials are never borrowed.
- **Upstream shapes are not modelled.** These are unofficial APIs. Rather than
  hard-coding field paths, the layer searches payloads by key name for the handful
  of readings worth promoting (odometer, fuel, battery, range) and flattens the
  rest to dotted key/value pairs, shipping the raw payload alongside. A renamed
  field costs one blank value instead of a broken page.

`POST .../import` takes `{vehicleId, name?, include?}`, where `include` selects
which groups to pull (`identity`, `fuelType`, `dates`, `odometer`). Omitting it
means "everything available". `POST /api/cars/{id}/provider/sync` takes the same
selection, and only ever moves the odometer forward — a reading that appears to go
backwards is a stale provider, not a car driven in reverse.

## The panel (`/`)

A Vue 3 + Tailwind app (source in `panel/`, built into `internal/api/dist` and
embedded at compile time). It is the superadmin console:

- **Overview** — live health of the API Server, PocketBase and the Web App.
- **Users / Organizations** — full management, scoped to the caller's role.
- **PocketBase** — retarget the database connection at runtime; test before
  saving. Applied immediately **and** persisted to `.env`, so it survives a
  restart. This is the escape hatch when the configured PocketBase is wrong or
  unreachable — the settings endpoints deliberately do **not** require a working
  service account.
- **Plugins** — enable/disable/configure integrations, run health checks,
  register external plugins.
- **API** — the endpoint reference.

Log in with any DriverVault account; the sections you see depend on your role.

```powershell
cd panel
npm install
npm run dev          # localhost:5174, proxies /api to localhost:8080
npm run build        # -> ../internal/api/dist   (then rebuild the Go binary)
```

Editing panel source alone does nothing to the served panel — run `npm run build`
and then rebuild the Go binary, since `dist` is embedded.

## Plugins

An extension system for integrating third-party services, managed by a
superadmin. Two kinds share one contract: **built-in** (Go, compiled in) and
**external** (any HTTP service, registered at runtime, **no rebuild**). State
persists to `plugins.json`.

See **[`internal/plugins/README.md`](internal/plugins/README.md)** for the full
guide. Two built-in connectors ship today — **Toyota Connected** (`toyota`,
read-only MyToyota vehicle data) and the **Anker Solix** V1 EV charger
(`anker-solix`) — and any number of external HTTP plugins can be registered at
runtime with no rebuild.

### Integrations & charging control

Beyond the superadmin plugin registry, the built-in connectors are exposed
per-user through `/api/integrations/*` under a **superadmin → org admin → user**
cascade (each layer supplies defaults the next can override). For Anker Solix
chargers the server additionally runs an **OCPP 1.6J Central System**
(`internal/ocpp`): when the owner sets a control mode of own/proxy, the charger
dials back in at `GET /ocpp/{serial}` (authenticated with OCPP Basic auth using a
per-charger control token, not a bearer token) and the owner can start/stop and
set charge limits, with every command rate-limited and written to a
`control_audit` trail.

## Configuration

Copy `.env.example` to `.env` and fill in. Summary:

| Variable | Default | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| `API_ADDR` | `:8080` | listen address (bare port accepted) |
| `POCKETBASE_URL` | `http://10.2.1.10:8027` | PocketBase base URL |
| `POCKETBASE_ADMIN_EMAIL` / `_PASSWORD` | — | superuser service account |
| `CORS_ALLOW_ORIGINS` | `*` | comma-separated browser origins |
| `WEBAPP_URL` | `http://localhost:8090` | probed by `/api/status` |
| `AUTH_USERS_COLLECTION` | `users` | PocketBase auth collection |
| `PLUGINS_FILE` | `plugins.json` | plugin state store |
| `OCPP_REQUIRE_TLS` | `true` | reject chargers that did not connect over TLS |
| `OCPP_PUBLIC_URL` | — | canonical `ws(s)://` base to point chargers at |
| `PB_BOOTSTRAP` | `true` | run the on-boot schema create/reconcile |
| `DRIVERVAULT_SUPERADMIN_EMAIL` / `_PASSWORD` / `_NAME` | — / — / `Administrator` | first `superadmin`, created on boot when absent |

`PB_URL`, `PB_ADMIN_EMAIL`, `PB_ADMIN_PASSWORD`, `PORT` and `CORS_ORIGINS` are
still honoured for older deployments; the modern names win when both are set.

Two paths are resolved **relative to the working directory**: `PLUGINS_FILE` and
the `.env` the panel rewrites when a superadmin retargets PocketBase. In Docker
the working directory is `/data`, a volume, so both survive a container
recreate — see [`Dockerfile`](Dockerfile) and [`../Docker`](../Docker).

`CORS_ALLOW_ORIGINS` only matters for **browser** clients (the web app). Native
mobile apps are not subject to CORS.

The service account is **optional at startup**: without it the server still runs
and a superadmin can log in and configure it from the panel, while management
endpoints return 503.

## Scripts (`scripts/`)

```powershell
node scripts/setup-pocketbase.mjs                    # create/reconcile collections (idempotent)
node scripts/create-user.mjs <email> <pw> "Name"     # create an app login
node scripts/set-role.mjs <email> user|admin|superadmin
node scripts/backfill-car-owners.mjs                 # one-off: assign owner to legacy cars
python scripts/seed_from_excel.py "C:/Users/jania/Desktop/Car Service.xlsx"
```

The Node scripts read `POCKETBASE_URL` / `POCKETBASE_ADMIN_EMAIL` /
`POCKETBASE_ADMIN_PASSWORD` (or the legacy `PB_*` names) from the environment.

> **PocketBase note:** collections created by the setup script do **not** get
> automatic `created`/`updated` autodate fields in this PocketBase version —
> sorting on `created` fails unless an explicit `F.autodate(...)` is added. When
> adding a new car spec field, extend `DESIRED.cars` in `setup-pocketbase.mjs`,
> add it to `models.Car` + the record mapping in `records.go`, then rebuild.

> **Startup bootstrap:** the server also runs this same create/reconcile on boot
> (`internal/bootstrap`, a Go mirror of `setup-pocketbase.mjs`) whenever a service
> account is configured, so the Docker prod stack needs no manual setup step. It
> is idempotent and gated by `PB_BOOTSTRAP` (default `true`; set to `false` to
> skip). With `DRIVERVAULT_SUPERADMIN_EMAIL` + `DRIVERVAULT_SUPERADMIN_PASSWORD`
> set it also creates the first `superadmin` user when absent. **Keep the two
> schemas in sync:** a change to `DESIRED` in the script must be mirrored in
> `internal/bootstrap/schema.go` (guarded by `TestSchemaConsistency`).

## First-time setup

1. **Create the PocketBase collections** (idempotent — safe to re-run on an
   existing deployment; it adds `organizations`, `users.organization`, and grows
   `users.role` to include `superadmin`):

   ```powershell
   $env:POCKETBASE_URL="http://10.2.1.10:8027"
   $env:POCKETBASE_ADMIN_EMAIL="you@example.com"
   $env:POCKETBASE_ADMIN_PASSWORD="secret"
   node scripts/setup-pocketbase.mjs
   ```

2. **Mint the first superadmin.** The panel's management screens need one, and
   only a superadmin can promote another — so the first has to come from the
   script:

   ```powershell
   node scripts/create-user.mjs admin@example.com "a-long-password" "Admin"
   node scripts/set-role.mjs admin@example.com superadmin
   ```

3. **Run the server** — `go run ./cmd/server`, or build and run the binary.

4. **Open the panel** at `http://localhost:8080/` and sign in.

5. **(Optional) Seed from the spreadsheet** with the server running (see scripts).

## Build & run

```powershell
go build -o bin/api-server.exe ./cmd/server
```

The deployment runs the **prebuilt binary** `bin/api-server.exe` (not `go run`),
started detached so it survives the shell:

```powershell
Start-Process -FilePath ".\bin\api-server.exe" -WorkingDirectory "." `
  -WindowStyle Hidden -RedirectStandardOutput api-server.out.log `
  -RedirectStandardError api-server.err.log
```

Go's `log` package writes to **stderr**, so check `api-server.err.log` for
request logs and errors. After editing any Go source, rebuild and restart the
process — editing source alone does nothing until the binary is rebuilt.

## Migrating from the JWT build

Earlier builds minted their own HS256 JWT and tracked a `sessions` collection
for "active devices" / remote logout. That is gone — the server now relays
PocketBase tokens. Consequences:

- **`AUTH_SECRET` is obsolete** and ignored.
- **Login returns PocketBase's envelope** — `{token, record}`, not `{token, user}`.
- **`GET|DELETE /api/sessions*` are gone.** PocketBase tokens are stateless, so
  there is nothing to revoke per-device. To lock every device out of an account,
  change its password: PocketBase rotates the user's token key, which
  invalidates every token already issued.
- **User management moved** from `/api/admin/users*` to `/api/users*`, and the
  separate password-reset endpoint folded into `PATCH /api/users/{id}`
  (`{"password": "..."}`). Responses are enveloped: `{users}` / `{user}`.
- **Existing tokens are invalid** — every client must log in once more.
- The `sessions` collection is left in PocketBase rather than dropped; delete it
  by hand if you want it gone.

The Web App and Phone App in this repo are already updated for all of the above.